Mekân Dizimi ile Geleneksel Antakya Evlerinin Analizi ve Toplu Konut İdaresi'nin Sosyal Konutları ile Karşılaştırılması

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1, 284 - 297, 08.07.2022

Ruşen Ergün İzzettin Kutlu Cemre Kılınç

https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.1068659

Cited By: 2

Öz

Farklı ölçeklerdeki bölgelerin, kentlerin, yapılı çevrelerin, bina gruplarının, mekânsal modellerin ve iç mekan organizasyonlarının tanımlanması ve bunların sosyal yapı ile etkileşiminin incelenmesi için space syntax analiz yöntemi kullanılmaktadır. Bu doğrultuda çalışmanın amacı, space syntax kullanarak geleneksel avluların mekânsal organizasyonunu analiz etmek ve böylece avluların sosyokültürel etkisini ortaya çıkarmaktır. Çalışmada, Geleneksel Antakya evleri ile Türkiye’de yüksek katlı konutların üretiminde en büyük paya sahip olan Toplu Konut İdaresinin sosyal konutları mekansal morfolojisi ve davranış modelleri space syntax yöntemi ile karşılaştırılmış ve analiz edilmiştir. Çalışmanın sonucunda geleneksel Antakya evlerinde aile ve kadın mahremiyetinin tasarımı doğrudan etkilediği tespit edilmiştir. Öte yandan TOKİ yapılarında bireysel mahremiyete daha fazla önem verildiği gözlemlenmiştir ve bunun bina tasarım kararlarıyla değil, odaların giriş kapılarıyla oluşturulduğu tespit edilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Mekan dizimi, geleneksel Antakya Evi, TOKİ, sosyo-kültürel etkileşim

A Comparitive Study of Space Syntax Analysis between Traditional Antakya Houses and Social Housing Complexes by TOKI

Öz

Space syntax analysis method is used to define the regions, cities, built environments, building groups, spatial models, and indoor organizations at different scales and to examine their interaction with social structure. This study aimed to analyse the spatial organization of traditional atria by using the space syntax method and to reveal the socio-cultural effect of atria. The spatial morphology and behavioural models regarding the traditional Antakya houses and social houses built by the Housing Development Administration of the Republic of Turkey, the institution that has the largest share in the construction of high-rise buildings in Turkey, were compared and analysed through the space syntax method As a result of the study, it has been determined that the privacy of family and women directly affects the design in traditional Antakya houses. On the other hand in TOKI buildings has been observed that individual privacy was given more importance and it has been determined that this was not created by building design decisions, but by the entrance doors of the rooms.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Space syntax, traditional Antakya house, TOKI buildings, socio-cultural interaction

Teşekkür

The article complies with national and international research and publication ethics. Ethics committee permission was not required for the study.

Kaynakça

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