Araştırma Makalesi
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THE IMPACT OF CORPORATE SOCIAL PERFORMANCE ON COST OF DEBT

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 20 Sayı: 62, 191 - 206, 09.01.2021

Öz

The purpose of this paper is to determine the relationship between corporate social performance and the cost of debt. For this purpose, the financial variables of the Turkish firms whose corporate social performance scores were obtained from the Thomson Reuters Asset4 database, were gathered from the Datastream database. As a result of the empirical analyses conducted using panel data methods, a significant and negative relationship between the environmental performance and cost of debt was determined. However, it was found that overall corporate social performance, social and governance performances have no effect on the cost of debt. In this context, it is possible to comment that lenders do not thoroughly evaluate corporate social performances of the firms including all aspects of it.

Kaynakça

  • Aman, H, & Nguyen, P. (2013). Does good governance matter to debtholders? Evidence from the credit ratings of Japanese firms. Research in International Business and Finance, 29, 14-34.
  • Bhuiyan, M. B. U, & Nguyen, T. H. N. (2019). Impact of CSR on cost of debt and cost of capital: Australian evidence. Social Responsibility Journal, 16(3), 419-430.
  • Bollazzi, F, & Risalvato, G. (2018). Corporate responsibility and ROA: Evidence from the Italian stock exchange. Asian Economic and Financial Review, 8(4), 565-570.
  • Boudt, K., Todorov, V, & Wang, W. (2020). Robust Distribution-Based Winsorization in Composite Indicators Construction. Social Indicators Research, 1-23.
  • Conway, E. (2018). Sustainability, the Triple Bottom Line and Corporate Social Responsibility. Ed. E. Conway and D. Byrne, Contemporary Issues in Accounting içinde (ss. 15-35). Cham, Switzerland: Palgrave Macmillan.
  • De Bakker, F. G., Groenewegen, P, & Den Hond, F. (2005). A bibliometric analysis of 30 years of research and theory on corporate social responsibility and corporate social performance. Business & Society, 44(3), 283-317.
  • Dhaliwal, D. S., Li, O. Z., Tsang, A, & Yang, Y. G. (2011). Voluntary nonfinancial disclosure and the cost of equity capital: The initiation of corporate social responsibility reporting. The Accounting Review, 86(1), 59-100.
  • Doh, J. P., Littell, B, & Quigley, N. R. (2015). CSR and sustainability in emerging markets: Societal, institutional, and organizational influences. Organizational Dynamics, 2(44), 112-120.
  • D'Mello, R., Gruskin, M, & Kulchania, M. (2018). Shareholders valuation of long-term debt and decline in firms' leverage ratio. Journal of Corporate Finance, 48, 352-374.
  • El Ghoul, S., Guedhami, O., Kwok, C. C, & Mishra, D. R. (2011). Does corporate social responsibility affect the cost of capital?. Journal of Banking & Finance, 35(9), 2388-2406.
  • Eliwa, Y., Aboud, A, & Saleh, A. (2019). ESG practices and the cost of debt: Evidence from EU countries. Critical Perspectives on Accounting, 102097.
  • Freeman, R. E. (1984). Strategic Management: A Stakeholder Approach. Boston: Pitman.
  • Friedman, M. (1962). Capitalism and Freedom. London: The University of Chicago Press.
  • Gao, F., Dong, Y., Ni, C, & Fu, R. (2016). Determinants and economic consequences of non-financial disclosure quality. European Accounting Review, 25(2), 287-317.
  • Goss, A, & Roberts, G. S. (2011). The impact of corporate social responsibility on the cost of bank loans. Journal of Banking & Finance, 35(7), 1794-1810.
  • Haanaes, K., Balagopal, B., Arthur, D., Kong, M. T., Velken, I., Kruschwitz, N., & Hopkins, M. S. (2011). First look: The second annual sustainability & innovation survey. Sloan Management Review, 52(2), 76-84.
  • Hamrouni, A., Uyar, A, & Boussaada, R. (2019). Are corporate social responsibility disclosures relevant for lenders? Empirical evidence from France. Management Decision, 58(2), 267-279.
  • Hoepner, A., Oikonomou, I., Scholtens, B, & Schröder, M. (2016). The effects of corporate and country sustainability characteristics on the cost of debt: An international investigation. Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, 43(1-2), 158-190.
  • Jones, T. M. (1995). Instrumental stakeholder theory: A synthesis of ethics and economics. Academy of Management Review, 20(2), 404-437.
  • La Rosa, F., Liberatore, G., Mazzi, F, & Terzani, S. (2018). The impact of corporate social performance on the cost of debt and access to debt financing for listed European non-financial firms. European Management Journal, 36(4), 519-529.
  • Li, S, & Liu, C. (2018). Quality of corporate social responsibility disclosure and cost of equity capital: Lessons from China. Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, 54(11), 2472-2494.
  • Magnanelli, B. S, & Izzo, M. F. (2017). Corporate social performance and cost of debt: the relationship. Social Responsibility Journal, 13(2), 250-265.
  • Michaels, A, & Grüning, M. (2017). Relationship of corporate social responsibility disclosure on information asymmetry and the cost of capital. Journal of Management Control, 28(3), 251-274.
  • Nekhili, M., Nagati, H., Chtioui, T, & Rebolledo, C. (2017). Corporate social responsibility disclosure and market value: Family versus nonfamily firms. Journal of Business Research, 77, 41-52.
  • Ng, A. C, & Rezaee, Z. (2015). Business sustainability performance and cost of equity capital. Journal of Corporate Finance, 34, 128-149.
  • Oikonomou, I., Brooks, C, & Pavelin, S. (2014). The effects of corporate social performance on the cost of corporate debt and credit ratings. Financial Review, 49(1), 49-75.
  • Omar, B. F, & Zallom, N. O. (2016). Corporate social responsibility and market value: evidence from Jordan. Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting, 14(1), 2-29.
  • Refinitiv. (2020). Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Scores from Refinitiv. https://www.refinitiv.com/content/dam/marketing/en_us/documents/methodology/esg-scores-methodology.pdf.
  • Reifman, A, & Keyton, K. (2010). Winsorize. Encyclopedia of Research Design, 3, 1636-1638.
  • Reverte, C. (2012). The impact of better corporate social responsibility disclosure on the cost of equity capital. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 19(5), 253-272.
  • Robinson, M., Kleffner, A, & Bertels, S. (2011). Signaling sustainability leadership: Empirical evidence of the value of DJSI membership. Journal of Business Ethics, 101(3), 493-505.
  • Tatoğlu, F. Y. (2016). Panel Veri Ekonometrisi. İstanbul: Beta Yayınevi.
  • Tatoğlu, F. Y. (2018). İleri Panel Veri Analizi. İstanbul: Beta Yayınevi.
  • Verrecchia, R. E. (2001). Essays on disclosure. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 32(1-3), 97-180.
  • World Business Council for Sustainable Development. (1999). Corporate social responsibility: Meeting changing expectations. https://growthorientedsustainableentrepreneurship.files.wordpress.com/2016/07/csr-wbcsd-csr-primer.pdf.
  • Wu, S. W., Lin, F, & Wu, C. M. (2014). Corporate social responsibility and cost of capital: An empirical study of the Taiwan stock market. Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, 50(1), 107-120.

KURUMSAL SOSYAL PERFORMANSIN BORÇLANMA MALİYETLERİNE ETKİSİ

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 20 Sayı: 62, 191 - 206, 09.01.2021

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı, firmaların kurumsal sosyal performansları ile borçlanma maliyetleri arasındaki ilişkiyi tespit etmektir. Bu amaçla, 2009-2018 yılları için kurumsal sosyal performans skorlarına Thomson Reuters Datastream Asset4 veri tabanından ulaşılabilen Türk firmaları örneklem olarak ele alınmıştır. Söz konusu firmaların finansal verilerine ise Datastream veri tabanından erişilmiştir. Panel veri analiz yöntemleri kullanılarak gerçekleştirilen analizler sonucunda firmaların çevresel performansları ile borçlanma maliyetleri arasında negatif ve anlamlı bir ilişki tespit edilmiştir. Öte yandan genel kurumsal sosyal performans ile sosyal ve yönetişim performanslarının borçlanma maliyetleri üzerinde anlamlı bir etkisi olmadığı görülmüştür. Bu bağlamda, borç verenler tarafından firmaların kurumsal sosyal performanslarının tüm boyutları ile etraflıca değerlendirilmediğini söylemek mümkündür.

Kaynakça

  • Aman, H, & Nguyen, P. (2013). Does good governance matter to debtholders? Evidence from the credit ratings of Japanese firms. Research in International Business and Finance, 29, 14-34.
  • Bhuiyan, M. B. U, & Nguyen, T. H. N. (2019). Impact of CSR on cost of debt and cost of capital: Australian evidence. Social Responsibility Journal, 16(3), 419-430.
  • Bollazzi, F, & Risalvato, G. (2018). Corporate responsibility and ROA: Evidence from the Italian stock exchange. Asian Economic and Financial Review, 8(4), 565-570.
  • Boudt, K., Todorov, V, & Wang, W. (2020). Robust Distribution-Based Winsorization in Composite Indicators Construction. Social Indicators Research, 1-23.
  • Conway, E. (2018). Sustainability, the Triple Bottom Line and Corporate Social Responsibility. Ed. E. Conway and D. Byrne, Contemporary Issues in Accounting içinde (ss. 15-35). Cham, Switzerland: Palgrave Macmillan.
  • De Bakker, F. G., Groenewegen, P, & Den Hond, F. (2005). A bibliometric analysis of 30 years of research and theory on corporate social responsibility and corporate social performance. Business & Society, 44(3), 283-317.
  • Dhaliwal, D. S., Li, O. Z., Tsang, A, & Yang, Y. G. (2011). Voluntary nonfinancial disclosure and the cost of equity capital: The initiation of corporate social responsibility reporting. The Accounting Review, 86(1), 59-100.
  • Doh, J. P., Littell, B, & Quigley, N. R. (2015). CSR and sustainability in emerging markets: Societal, institutional, and organizational influences. Organizational Dynamics, 2(44), 112-120.
  • D'Mello, R., Gruskin, M, & Kulchania, M. (2018). Shareholders valuation of long-term debt and decline in firms' leverage ratio. Journal of Corporate Finance, 48, 352-374.
  • El Ghoul, S., Guedhami, O., Kwok, C. C, & Mishra, D. R. (2011). Does corporate social responsibility affect the cost of capital?. Journal of Banking & Finance, 35(9), 2388-2406.
  • Eliwa, Y., Aboud, A, & Saleh, A. (2019). ESG practices and the cost of debt: Evidence from EU countries. Critical Perspectives on Accounting, 102097.
  • Freeman, R. E. (1984). Strategic Management: A Stakeholder Approach. Boston: Pitman.
  • Friedman, M. (1962). Capitalism and Freedom. London: The University of Chicago Press.
  • Gao, F., Dong, Y., Ni, C, & Fu, R. (2016). Determinants and economic consequences of non-financial disclosure quality. European Accounting Review, 25(2), 287-317.
  • Goss, A, & Roberts, G. S. (2011). The impact of corporate social responsibility on the cost of bank loans. Journal of Banking & Finance, 35(7), 1794-1810.
  • Haanaes, K., Balagopal, B., Arthur, D., Kong, M. T., Velken, I., Kruschwitz, N., & Hopkins, M. S. (2011). First look: The second annual sustainability & innovation survey. Sloan Management Review, 52(2), 76-84.
  • Hamrouni, A., Uyar, A, & Boussaada, R. (2019). Are corporate social responsibility disclosures relevant for lenders? Empirical evidence from France. Management Decision, 58(2), 267-279.
  • Hoepner, A., Oikonomou, I., Scholtens, B, & Schröder, M. (2016). The effects of corporate and country sustainability characteristics on the cost of debt: An international investigation. Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, 43(1-2), 158-190.
  • Jones, T. M. (1995). Instrumental stakeholder theory: A synthesis of ethics and economics. Academy of Management Review, 20(2), 404-437.
  • La Rosa, F., Liberatore, G., Mazzi, F, & Terzani, S. (2018). The impact of corporate social performance on the cost of debt and access to debt financing for listed European non-financial firms. European Management Journal, 36(4), 519-529.
  • Li, S, & Liu, C. (2018). Quality of corporate social responsibility disclosure and cost of equity capital: Lessons from China. Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, 54(11), 2472-2494.
  • Magnanelli, B. S, & Izzo, M. F. (2017). Corporate social performance and cost of debt: the relationship. Social Responsibility Journal, 13(2), 250-265.
  • Michaels, A, & Grüning, M. (2017). Relationship of corporate social responsibility disclosure on information asymmetry and the cost of capital. Journal of Management Control, 28(3), 251-274.
  • Nekhili, M., Nagati, H., Chtioui, T, & Rebolledo, C. (2017). Corporate social responsibility disclosure and market value: Family versus nonfamily firms. Journal of Business Research, 77, 41-52.
  • Ng, A. C, & Rezaee, Z. (2015). Business sustainability performance and cost of equity capital. Journal of Corporate Finance, 34, 128-149.
  • Oikonomou, I., Brooks, C, & Pavelin, S. (2014). The effects of corporate social performance on the cost of corporate debt and credit ratings. Financial Review, 49(1), 49-75.
  • Omar, B. F, & Zallom, N. O. (2016). Corporate social responsibility and market value: evidence from Jordan. Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting, 14(1), 2-29.
  • Refinitiv. (2020). Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Scores from Refinitiv. https://www.refinitiv.com/content/dam/marketing/en_us/documents/methodology/esg-scores-methodology.pdf.
  • Reifman, A, & Keyton, K. (2010). Winsorize. Encyclopedia of Research Design, 3, 1636-1638.
  • Reverte, C. (2012). The impact of better corporate social responsibility disclosure on the cost of equity capital. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 19(5), 253-272.
  • Robinson, M., Kleffner, A, & Bertels, S. (2011). Signaling sustainability leadership: Empirical evidence of the value of DJSI membership. Journal of Business Ethics, 101(3), 493-505.
  • Tatoğlu, F. Y. (2016). Panel Veri Ekonometrisi. İstanbul: Beta Yayınevi.
  • Tatoğlu, F. Y. (2018). İleri Panel Veri Analizi. İstanbul: Beta Yayınevi.
  • Verrecchia, R. E. (2001). Essays on disclosure. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 32(1-3), 97-180.
  • World Business Council for Sustainable Development. (1999). Corporate social responsibility: Meeting changing expectations. https://growthorientedsustainableentrepreneurship.files.wordpress.com/2016/07/csr-wbcsd-csr-primer.pdf.
  • Wu, S. W., Lin, F, & Wu, C. M. (2014). Corporate social responsibility and cost of capital: An empirical study of the Taiwan stock market. Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, 50(1), 107-120.
Toplam 36 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular İşletme
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Sinem Ateş 0000-0002-9999-3799

Yayımlanma Tarihi 9 Ocak 2021
Gönderilme Tarihi 10 Ağustos 2020
Kabul Tarihi 10 Kasım 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Cilt: 20 Sayı: 62

Kaynak Göster

APA Ateş, S. (2021). KURUMSAL SOSYAL PERFORMANSIN BORÇLANMA MALİYETLERİNE ETKİSİ. Muhasebe Ve Denetime Bakış, 20(62), 191-206.