Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Ortopedi Hekimlerinin Sıkça Reçetelendirilen Nonsteroidal Anti-inflamatuar İlaçlara Bağlı Gelişen Aşırı Duyarlılık Reaksiyonlarına Yaklaşımları ve Bilgi Seviyeleri

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2, 136 - 141, 03.08.2025

Öz

Amaç: Çalışmanın amacı ortopedi hekimlerinin günlük pratiklerinde sıkça reçetelendirdikleri nonsteroidal anti-inflamatuar ilaçlara (NSAİİ) bağlı gelişen aşırı duyarlılık reaksiyonları (ADR) ile ilgili bilgi seviyelerini ve hastalarında reaksiyon gelişmesi durumunda yaklaşımlarını araştırmaktır.

Yöntem: Katılımcılardan demografik özellikleri ve NSAİİ ADR ile ilgili bilgi seviyelerini ve tutumlarını değerlendiren soruları içeren bir anketi çevrimiçi olarak doldurmaları istendi.

Bulgular: Yüz-dokuz ortopedist çalışmaya dahil edildi. Katılımcıların ortalama yaşı 40.53±7.88 yıldı ve ortalama 15.02±8.28 yıldır ortopedi alanında çalışmaktaydılar. Hekimler günde medyan (min-max) 30 (2-130) hasta görmekte ve 10 (1-60) NSAİİ reçetelendirmektelermiş. Katılımcıların %44’ü hastalarında NSAİİ ilişkili ADR geliştiğini belirtmiştir. %32,1’i suçlu NSAİİ kullanmayı bırakmasını önererek alerjiye konsülte ettiğini ve %28,6’sı da suçlu NSAİİ bıraktırarak NSAİİ dışı bir tedavi önerdiğini bildirmiştir. Uygun ve uygun olmayan yaklaşım gösterenlerin özellikleri karşılaştırıldığında, ortopedi alanındaki çalışma süresi, akademik derecesi, ortopedi eğitimi aldığı ya da çalıştığı kurumda ve eğitim aldığı tıp fakültesinde pediatrik ya da erişkin alerji kliniği bulunup bulunmaması ile ilişkili olmadığı görülmüştür (p>0.05). Sadece 4 ve 1 hekim sırasıyla altta yatan mekanizma ve sınıflama sorularına doğru cevap vermiştir.

Sonuç: Bu çalışma ortopedistlerin NSAİİ ADR ile ilgili bilgi düzeylerinin düşük ve NSAİİ ilişkili ADR gelişmesi durumundaki yaklaşımlarının da yetersiz olduğunu göstermiştir.

Kaynakça

  • 1. Blanca-Lopez N, Somoza-Alverez ML, Bellon T, Amo G, Canto G, et al. NSAIDs hypersensitivity: questions not resolved. Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol. 2018 Aug;18(4):291-301. doi: 10.1097/ACI.0000000000000454.
  • 2. Pirmohamed M, James S, Meakin S, Green C, Scott AK, Walley TJ, et al. Adverse drug reactions as cause of admission to hospital: prospective analysis of 18,820 patients. BMJ. 2004;329(7456):15-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.329.7456.15.
  • 3. Dona I, Blanca-Lopez N, Torres MJ, Garcia-Campos J, Garcia-Nunez I, Gomez F, et al. Drug hypersensitivity reactions: patterns of responses, drug involved and temporal variation in a large series of patients evaluated. J Investig Allergol Clin Immunol. 2012;22(5):363-71. PMID: 23101312
  • 4. Jare EJ, Sanchez-Borges M, Cardona-Villa R, Ensina LF, Arias-Cruz A, Gomez M, et al. Multinational experience with hypersensitivity drug reactions in Latin America. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2014;113(3):282-9. doi: 10.1016/j.anai.2014.06.019.
  • 5. Aun MV, Blanca M, Garro LS, Ribeiro MR, Kalil J, Motta AA, et al. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are major causes of drug-induced anaphylaxis. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2014;2(4):414-20. doi: 10.1016/j.jaip.2014.03.014.
  • 6. Demir S, Erdenen F, Gelincik A, Unal D, Olgac M, Coşkun R, et al. Evaluation of the potential risk factors for drug-induced anaphylaxis in adult patients. Int Arch Allergy Immunol. 2019;178(2):167-76. doi: 10.1159/000494130
  • 7. Kowalski ML, Asero R, Bavbek S, Blanca M, Blanca-Lopez N, Bochenek G, et al. Classification and practical approach to the diagnosis and management of hypersensitivity to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Allergy. 2013;68(10):1219-32. PMID: 24117484
  • 8. Kowalski ML, Makowska JS, Blanca M, Bavbek S, Bochenek G, Bousquet J, et al. Hypersensitivity to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) - classification, diagnosis and management: review of the EAACI/ENDA(#) and GA2LEN/HANNA. Allergy. 2011;66(7):818–29.. doi: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.2011.02557.x.
  • 9. Demir S, Olgac M, Unal D, Gelincik A, Colakoglu B, Buyukozturk S. Evaluation of hypersensitivity reactions to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs according to the latest classification. Allergy. 2015;70(11):1461-7. doi: 10.1111/all.12689.
  • 10. Blanca-Lopez N, Perez-Alzate D, Canto G, Blanca M. Practical approach to NSAID hypersensitivity. Expert Rev Clin Immunol. 2017;13(11):1017-1027. PMID: 28893093
  • 11. Çeliksoy MH, Söğüt A, Topal E, Çatal F, Şahin MK, Şahin G, et al. Approach to drug allergy in family physicians. Asthma Allergy Immunol. 2014;12:91-6.
  • 12. Güvenir H, Dibek-Mısırlıoğlu E, Ademhan Tural D, Yaprak S, Toyran M, Kocabaş CN. The Knowledge Level and Attitude of the Pediatrics and Family Health Assistant Physicians Regarding Drug Allergy. Asthma Allergy Immunol 2016;14:143-7. doi: 10.21911/aai.6010.
  • 13. Kalikyan Z, Harutyunyan S, Hakobyan A, Tadevosyan A, Aloyan T, Kocharyan S, et al. The awareness, practical approaches and attitude of health care professionals to drug hypersensitivity reactions in Armenia. Bratisl Lek Listy. 2022;123(4):304-10. doi: 10.4149/BLL_2022_048.

Orthopedic Surgeons' Knowledge and Approach to Hypersensitivity Reactions to Commonly Prescribed Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2, 136 - 141, 03.08.2025

Öz

Aim: To investigate the knowledge level about NSAIDs hypersensitivity of orthopedic surgeons who very commonly prescribe NSAIDs in their clinical practice and their approach in case of development of hypersensitivity reactions (HRs) to NSAIDs in their patients.

Method: Participants were asked to complete a structured online survey which contained questions about demographic features of them and knowledge level and attitude about NSAIDs HRs.

Results: One-hundred-nine orthopedic surgeons were included in the study. The mean age of the participants was 40.53±7.88 years and they have been working on orthopedic field for the mean 15.02±8.28 years. The physicians examined median (min-max) 30 (2-130) patients and prescribed median (min-max) 10 (1-60) NSAIDs per day. Forty-eight (44%) participants observed hypersensitivity reactions to NSAIDs in their patients. 32.1% of them suggested to stop the culprit NSAID and consulted to an allergist and 28.6% of them suggested to stop the culprit NSAID and recommended different treatment modalities, respectively. In the comparison of the groups of well- and poor-approach, regarding the duration of working on orthopedic field, academic degree, types of trained for orthopedic and currently worked hospital, the presence of pediatric or adult allergy clinic in medical faculty of medicine, trained and currently worked hospital, no association was observed (p>0.05). Only 4 and 1 physicians correctly answered the questions about underlying mechanism and classification.

Conclusion: The present study indicated that among orthopedic surgeons the knowledge level about NSAID HRs was low and approach to the patients whom NSAID HRs developed was inadequate among orthopedic surgeons.

Kaynakça

  • 1. Blanca-Lopez N, Somoza-Alverez ML, Bellon T, Amo G, Canto G, et al. NSAIDs hypersensitivity: questions not resolved. Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol. 2018 Aug;18(4):291-301. doi: 10.1097/ACI.0000000000000454.
  • 2. Pirmohamed M, James S, Meakin S, Green C, Scott AK, Walley TJ, et al. Adverse drug reactions as cause of admission to hospital: prospective analysis of 18,820 patients. BMJ. 2004;329(7456):15-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.329.7456.15.
  • 3. Dona I, Blanca-Lopez N, Torres MJ, Garcia-Campos J, Garcia-Nunez I, Gomez F, et al. Drug hypersensitivity reactions: patterns of responses, drug involved and temporal variation in a large series of patients evaluated. J Investig Allergol Clin Immunol. 2012;22(5):363-71. PMID: 23101312
  • 4. Jare EJ, Sanchez-Borges M, Cardona-Villa R, Ensina LF, Arias-Cruz A, Gomez M, et al. Multinational experience with hypersensitivity drug reactions in Latin America. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2014;113(3):282-9. doi: 10.1016/j.anai.2014.06.019.
  • 5. Aun MV, Blanca M, Garro LS, Ribeiro MR, Kalil J, Motta AA, et al. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are major causes of drug-induced anaphylaxis. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2014;2(4):414-20. doi: 10.1016/j.jaip.2014.03.014.
  • 6. Demir S, Erdenen F, Gelincik A, Unal D, Olgac M, Coşkun R, et al. Evaluation of the potential risk factors for drug-induced anaphylaxis in adult patients. Int Arch Allergy Immunol. 2019;178(2):167-76. doi: 10.1159/000494130
  • 7. Kowalski ML, Asero R, Bavbek S, Blanca M, Blanca-Lopez N, Bochenek G, et al. Classification and practical approach to the diagnosis and management of hypersensitivity to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Allergy. 2013;68(10):1219-32. PMID: 24117484
  • 8. Kowalski ML, Makowska JS, Blanca M, Bavbek S, Bochenek G, Bousquet J, et al. Hypersensitivity to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) - classification, diagnosis and management: review of the EAACI/ENDA(#) and GA2LEN/HANNA. Allergy. 2011;66(7):818–29.. doi: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.2011.02557.x.
  • 9. Demir S, Olgac M, Unal D, Gelincik A, Colakoglu B, Buyukozturk S. Evaluation of hypersensitivity reactions to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs according to the latest classification. Allergy. 2015;70(11):1461-7. doi: 10.1111/all.12689.
  • 10. Blanca-Lopez N, Perez-Alzate D, Canto G, Blanca M. Practical approach to NSAID hypersensitivity. Expert Rev Clin Immunol. 2017;13(11):1017-1027. PMID: 28893093
  • 11. Çeliksoy MH, Söğüt A, Topal E, Çatal F, Şahin MK, Şahin G, et al. Approach to drug allergy in family physicians. Asthma Allergy Immunol. 2014;12:91-6.
  • 12. Güvenir H, Dibek-Mısırlıoğlu E, Ademhan Tural D, Yaprak S, Toyran M, Kocabaş CN. The Knowledge Level and Attitude of the Pediatrics and Family Health Assistant Physicians Regarding Drug Allergy. Asthma Allergy Immunol 2016;14:143-7. doi: 10.21911/aai.6010.
  • 13. Kalikyan Z, Harutyunyan S, Hakobyan A, Tadevosyan A, Aloyan T, Kocharyan S, et al. The awareness, practical approaches and attitude of health care professionals to drug hypersensitivity reactions in Armenia. Bratisl Lek Listy. 2022;123(4):304-10. doi: 10.4149/BLL_2022_048.
Toplam 13 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Ortopedi
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Muhammed Taha Demir 0000-0003-0593-0816

Gürkan Çalışkan 0000-0002-4612-1700

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 3 Ağustos 2025
Yayımlanma Tarihi 3 Ağustos 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi 4 Mart 2025
Kabul Tarihi 24 Mayıs 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

Vancouver Demir MT, Çalışkan G. Orthopedic Surgeons’ Knowledge and Approach to Hypersensitivity Reactions to Commonly Prescribed Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs. Acta Med. Alanya. 2025;9(2):136-41.

9705 

Bu Dergi Creative Commons Atıf-GayriTicari-AynıLisanslaPaylaş 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı ile lisanslanmıştır.