The Relationship between Perceived Social Support and Postoperative Comfort in Coronary Artery Bypass Graft: A Cross-Sectional Study in Türkiye

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 3, 419 - 425, 24.09.2024

Aysel Doğan , Veli Eşref Karasu , Batuhan Taşçıoğlu , Onur Kotluk , Züleyha Cırık

https://doi.org/10.37990/medr.1523158

Öz

Aim: This study examined the relationship between perceived social support and comfort in coronary artery bypass graft patients.
Material and Method: This is a descriptive and cross-sectional study. The study was conducted with 250 patients hospitalized for CABG surgery in a public hospital in southern Türkiye between April 1, 2022 - April 1, 2023. Research data were collected using a personal information form, the Multidimensional Perceived Social Support Scale (MSPSS), and the General Comfort Questionnaire (GCQ). The principles of the Declaration of Helsinki were adopted at every stage.
Results: A statistically significant difference was found between the participants' MSPSS score averages according to having children, marital status, and income level (p<0.05). A significant difference was found between the participants' average GCQ scores according to marital status, having children, age, profession, and previous surgery history (p<0.05). The patients' mean MSPSS total score is 69.67±21.91 and their GCQ total mean score is 2.93±0.36. A moderate positive correlation was found between the MSPSS and the GCQ perceived by the patients (r=0.495, p<0.001).
Conclusion: It is understood that strengthening patients' social support systems are important in increasing comfort. For this reason, during surgical care, nurses should ensure that patients receive support from social resources in addition to professional nursing care to increase patient comfort.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Care, coronary artery bypass surgery, education, nurse, social support, society

Destekleyen Kurum

TorosUniversity

Proje Numarası

TORLAD /2022

Teşekkür

The authors would like to thank Nurse Esen DOLU, who contributed to the data collection process of this study, Fatma KARASU, who contributed to data analysis and interpretation, and the patients who voluntarily participated in the study and answered the survey and scale questions.

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