Karbon Ayak İzi’nin Ne Kadarı Finansal Piyasalarda: Karbon Piyasalarının Performansı ve Karbon Merkez Bankasının Kurulması

Yıl 2016, Sayı: 105, 31 - 46, 01.04.2016

Osman Serdar Çıtak

https://doi.org/10.33203/mfy.312131

Cited By: 1

Öz

Kyoto protokolü çerçevesinde, dünyadaki iklim değişiklikleri

tartışmaları, sera gazı salınımlarının azaltılması için güvenilir

kurum ve projelere olan ihtiyacı ön plana çıkartmıştır. İklim değişikliği

ile mücadelede piyasa temelli iktisadi bir çözüm olan ve

karbon salınımı azaltım finansmanına rasyonel bir zemin yaratan

karbon piyasaları, geometrik bir hızla büyümeye devam etmiştir.

Bu çalışmada, konu ile ilgi çalışmaların sonuçları değerlendirilerek,

özellikle karbon piyasalarının performansı ile global

Anahtar Kelimeler

Karbon Ayak İzi, Karbon Piyasaları, Kyoto Protokolü, Esneklik Mekanizması

How Much of the Carbon Footprint is in the Financial Markets: Carbon Markets’ Performance and Establishment of the Carbon Central Bank

Öz

The global climate change discussion in the framework of

the Kyoto Protocol has clearly emphasized the need for reliable

entity and projects targeted on reduction of greenhouse gases.

Carbon markets – a market-based economic solution in the fight

against climate change and creates a rational ground for the

financing of carbon emission reduction; have continued to grow

exponentially . Finally by comparing the results of related studies,

this paper discusses carbon markets’ performance and the idea of

establishment of a carbon central bank.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Carbon Footprint, Carbon Markets, Kyoto Protocol, Flexible Mechanism

Kaynakça

• Abernathy W.J., ve K. Wayne. 1974. Limits of the Learning Curve. Harvard Business Review 52(4): 109-119. Ackerman, F., 2009. Carbon Markets and Beyond: The Limited Role of Prices and Texes in Climate and Development Policy. G-24 Discussion Paper Series, No. 53. Bloomberg New Energy Finance Summit: Results Book 2010. London. www. bloombergnewenergyfinancesummit.com Capoor K., ve P. Ambrosi. 2008. State and Trends of the Carbon Market 2008. World Bank, Washington, DC. Carraro, C., ve A. Favero 2009. The Economic and Financial Determinants of Carbon Prices. Journal of Economics and Finance, 59, No.5. Cowan, E. 2003. Topical Issues in Environmental Finance, Cowen Research Inc. Special Papers. Goldemberg, J., S.T. Coelho, P.M. Nastari ve O. Lucon. 2004. Ethanol learning curve-the Brazilian experience. Biomass and Bioenergy 26: 383-394. Harris, Elizabeth. 2007. (IIED) Working Paper on The Voluntary Carbon Market: Current & Future Market Status, and Implications for Development Benefits London : International Institute for Environment and Development. Harris ,Elizabeth. 2006. Working Paper on The Voluntary Carbon Market: Current & Future Market Status, and Implications for Development Benefits. IIED & nef round-table discussion: Can Voluntary Carbon Offsets assist Development. 26 October. Ho, M.S., R. Morgenstern, J. S. Shih. 2008. Impact of Carbon Price Policies on U.S. Industry. Resources for the Future Discussion Paper. Jaffe, A.B., G. Richard, G. Newell, R. N. Stavins. 2002. Environmental Policy and Technological Change. Environmental and Resource Economics 22, 41-69. Hamilton K., R. Bayon, G. Turner, ve D. Higgins. 2007. State of the Voluntary Carbon Market 2007 .Picking Up Steam,17th July.