BİST İmalat Sektöründe Yer Alan İşletmelerde Maliyet Yapışkanlığının İncelenmesi
Yıl 2020,
Sayı: 113, 185 - 206, 23.04.2020
Emre Horasan
,
Alirıza Ağ
,
Tuncer Yılmaz
Öz
Çalışmanın amacı, BİST’de yer alan imalat sektöründeki işletmelerde maliyet yapışkanlığını incelemektir. Bu amaçla, satışlar ile satışların maliyeti ve faaliyet giderleri arasında maliyet yapışkanlığının olup olmadığı gözlemlenmiştir. Çalışmada 176 imalat şirketi küçük, büyük ve bir bütün olmak üzere üç grup halinde, dört farklı model ile sınanmıştır. Şirketlerin 2010-2018 dönemi yıllık verileri SPSS istatistik programında analiz edilerek bulgulara ulaşılmıştır. Elde edilen bulgulara göre, bir ve iki yıllık periyotta Satışlar ile Satışların Maliyeti arasında maliyet yapışkanlığı tespit edilmezken, Satışlar ile Faaliyet Giderleri arasında ise her iki periyotta küçük ölçekli ve tüm işletmelerde maliyetlerin yapışkan olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Kaynakça
- Anderson, M. C., Banker, R. D., & Janakiraman, S. N. (2003). Are Selling, General and Administrative Costs “Sticky”?. Journal of Accounting Research,41(1), 47-63.
- Balakrishnan, R.,& Gruca, T. S. (2008). Cost Stickiness and Core Competency: A Note, Contemporary Accounting Research, 25(4), 993-1006.
- Büyükmirza, H. K. (2014). Maliyet ve Yönetim Muhasebesi: Tekdüzene Uygun Bir Sistem Yaklaşımı. Ankara: Gazi Kitabevi.
- Calleja, K.,Steliaros, M., & Thomas, D.C. (2006). A Note on Cost Stickiness: Some International Comparisons, Management Accounting Research, (17).127-140.
- Chen, J. V, Kama, I., & Lehavy, R. (2019). A Contextual Analysis of the Impact of Managerial Expectations on Asymmetric Cost Behavior. Review of Accounting Studies, 24(2), 665–693. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11142-019-09491-2
- Çelik, M.,& Kök, D. (2013). Türkiye'de Maliyet Yapışkanlığının Geçerliliği: İstanbul Menkul Kıymetler Borsası (IMKB) Örneğinde Panel Veri Analizi/The Validity of Cost Stickiness in Turkey: A Panel Data Analysis in Istanbul Stock Exchange (ISE). Business and Economics Research Journal, 4(4), 37-48.
- Dalla Via, N.,& Perego, P. (2014). Sticky Cost Behaviour: Evidence From Small And Medium Sized Companies. Accounting & Finance, 54(3), 753-778.
- de Medeiros, Otavio Ribeiro and De Souza Costa, Patricia, Cost Stickiness in Brazilian Firms (October 7, 2004). Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=632365 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.632365 (E. T. 06.02.2019).
- Garrison, R. H. (1988). Managerial Accounting: Concepts for Planning, Control, Decision Making (5th. Ed.). Boston: BPI Irwin.
- Hacıhasanoğlu, T. ve Dalkılıç, E. (2018). Maliyet yapışkanlığı hipotezinin BİST imalat sektörü kapsamında test edilmesi. Hitit Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 11(3), 1802-1808. doi:10.17218/hititsosbil.479221.
- He, D. S.,Teruya, J. & Shimizu, T. (2010). Sticky Selling, General, And Administrative Cost Behaviorand Its Changes in Japan, Global Journal of Business Research, 4(4), 1-10.
- Karadeniz, E., Günay, F., & Koşan, L. (2019). Analysis of Cost Stickiness in Publicly Traded Lodgign Companies. Journal of Tourism Theory and Research, 5(2), 171-181.
- Kokotakis, V., vd. (2013). The Sticky Cost on Greek Food, Beverages and Tobacco Limited Companies. International Journal of Economics & Business Administration, Volume I, Issue (2), 2013, pp 49-58.
- Li, W. L., & Zheng, K. (2017). Product Market Competition and Cost Stickiness. Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, 49(2), 283–313. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11156-016-0591-z
- Noreen, E. (1991). Conditions Under Which Activity-Based Cost Systems Provide Relevant Costs. Journal of Management Accounting Research, 3(4), 159-168.
- Noreen, E., & Sodestrom, N. (1997). The Accuracy of Proportional Cost Models: Evidence From Hospital Service Departments, Review of Accounting Studies, (2). 89-114.
- Öztürk, E., & Zeren, F. (2016). Maliyet Yapışkanlığının Geçerliliğinin Test Edilmesi: Borsa İstanbul Örneği. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 8(15), 31-42.
- Pervan, M., & Pervan I. (2012). Analysis of Sticky Costs: Croatian Evidence Recent Researches in Business and Economics, http://www.wseas.us/e-library/conferences/2012/Porto/ AEBD/AEBD-23.pdf (E.T. 04.02.2019).
- Subramaniam, C., & Weidenmier, M. L. (2003). Additional Evidence on The Sticky Behavior of Costs, Workingpaper,http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=369941, (E.T.06.02.2019).
- Subramaniam, C., & Watson, M. W. (2016). Additonal Evidence on The Sticky Behavior of Costs. Içinde M. J. Epstein & M. A. Malina (Ed.), Advances in Management Accounting (First, ss. 134–151). Bingley: Emerald Group Publishing Limited.
- Sun, R., Ho, K. C., Gu, Y., & Chen, C. C. (2019). Asymmetric Cost Behavior and Investment in R&D: Evidence From China’s Manufacturing Listed Companies. Sustainability, 11(6,1785), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11061785
- Yükçü, S. & Özkaya, H. (2011). Cost Behavior in Turkish Firms: Are Selling, General and Administrative Costsand Total Operating Costs”Sticky”?,Muhasebe Bilim Dünyası Dergisi, (13)3. 1-27.
- Zanella, F., Oyelere, P., & Hossain, S. (2015). Are costs really sticky? Evidence from publicly listed companies in the UAE. Applied Economics, 47(60), 6519–6528. https://doi.org/10.1080/00036846.2015.1080807
Investigation of Cost Stickiness In BIST Manufacturing Sector
Yıl 2020,
Sayı: 113, 185 - 206, 23.04.2020
Emre Horasan
,
Alirıza Ağ
,
Tuncer Yılmaz
Öz
This study aims to examine cost stickiness between sales and sales costs and operating expenses in BIST manufacturing sector enterprises. 176 manufacturing companies were tested in four different models in three groups as small, large and one whole. The annual data of the companies for the period of 2010-2018 were analyzed in the SPSS statistics program. According to the findings obtained, while cost adhesiveness is not determined between Sales and Cost of Sales in one and two years period, it is determined that the costs are sticky in both periods and in all enterprises between Sales and Operating Expenses.
Kaynakça
- Anderson, M. C., Banker, R. D., & Janakiraman, S. N. (2003). Are Selling, General and Administrative Costs “Sticky”?. Journal of Accounting Research,41(1), 47-63.
- Balakrishnan, R.,& Gruca, T. S. (2008). Cost Stickiness and Core Competency: A Note, Contemporary Accounting Research, 25(4), 993-1006.
- Büyükmirza, H. K. (2014). Maliyet ve Yönetim Muhasebesi: Tekdüzene Uygun Bir Sistem Yaklaşımı. Ankara: Gazi Kitabevi.
- Calleja, K.,Steliaros, M., & Thomas, D.C. (2006). A Note on Cost Stickiness: Some International Comparisons, Management Accounting Research, (17).127-140.
- Chen, J. V, Kama, I., & Lehavy, R. (2019). A Contextual Analysis of the Impact of Managerial Expectations on Asymmetric Cost Behavior. Review of Accounting Studies, 24(2), 665–693. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11142-019-09491-2
- Çelik, M.,& Kök, D. (2013). Türkiye'de Maliyet Yapışkanlığının Geçerliliği: İstanbul Menkul Kıymetler Borsası (IMKB) Örneğinde Panel Veri Analizi/The Validity of Cost Stickiness in Turkey: A Panel Data Analysis in Istanbul Stock Exchange (ISE). Business and Economics Research Journal, 4(4), 37-48.
- Dalla Via, N.,& Perego, P. (2014). Sticky Cost Behaviour: Evidence From Small And Medium Sized Companies. Accounting & Finance, 54(3), 753-778.
- de Medeiros, Otavio Ribeiro and De Souza Costa, Patricia, Cost Stickiness in Brazilian Firms (October 7, 2004). Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=632365 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.632365 (E. T. 06.02.2019).
- Garrison, R. H. (1988). Managerial Accounting: Concepts for Planning, Control, Decision Making (5th. Ed.). Boston: BPI Irwin.
- Hacıhasanoğlu, T. ve Dalkılıç, E. (2018). Maliyet yapışkanlığı hipotezinin BİST imalat sektörü kapsamında test edilmesi. Hitit Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 11(3), 1802-1808. doi:10.17218/hititsosbil.479221.
- He, D. S.,Teruya, J. & Shimizu, T. (2010). Sticky Selling, General, And Administrative Cost Behaviorand Its Changes in Japan, Global Journal of Business Research, 4(4), 1-10.
- Karadeniz, E., Günay, F., & Koşan, L. (2019). Analysis of Cost Stickiness in Publicly Traded Lodgign Companies. Journal of Tourism Theory and Research, 5(2), 171-181.
- Kokotakis, V., vd. (2013). The Sticky Cost on Greek Food, Beverages and Tobacco Limited Companies. International Journal of Economics & Business Administration, Volume I, Issue (2), 2013, pp 49-58.
- Li, W. L., & Zheng, K. (2017). Product Market Competition and Cost Stickiness. Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, 49(2), 283–313. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11156-016-0591-z
- Noreen, E. (1991). Conditions Under Which Activity-Based Cost Systems Provide Relevant Costs. Journal of Management Accounting Research, 3(4), 159-168.
- Noreen, E., & Sodestrom, N. (1997). The Accuracy of Proportional Cost Models: Evidence From Hospital Service Departments, Review of Accounting Studies, (2). 89-114.
- Öztürk, E., & Zeren, F. (2016). Maliyet Yapışkanlığının Geçerliliğinin Test Edilmesi: Borsa İstanbul Örneği. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 8(15), 31-42.
- Pervan, M., & Pervan I. (2012). Analysis of Sticky Costs: Croatian Evidence Recent Researches in Business and Economics, http://www.wseas.us/e-library/conferences/2012/Porto/ AEBD/AEBD-23.pdf (E.T. 04.02.2019).
- Subramaniam, C., & Weidenmier, M. L. (2003). Additional Evidence on The Sticky Behavior of Costs, Workingpaper,http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=369941, (E.T.06.02.2019).
- Subramaniam, C., & Watson, M. W. (2016). Additonal Evidence on The Sticky Behavior of Costs. Içinde M. J. Epstein & M. A. Malina (Ed.), Advances in Management Accounting (First, ss. 134–151). Bingley: Emerald Group Publishing Limited.
- Sun, R., Ho, K. C., Gu, Y., & Chen, C. C. (2019). Asymmetric Cost Behavior and Investment in R&D: Evidence From China’s Manufacturing Listed Companies. Sustainability, 11(6,1785), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11061785
- Yükçü, S. & Özkaya, H. (2011). Cost Behavior in Turkish Firms: Are Selling, General and Administrative Costsand Total Operating Costs”Sticky”?,Muhasebe Bilim Dünyası Dergisi, (13)3. 1-27.
- Zanella, F., Oyelere, P., & Hossain, S. (2015). Are costs really sticky? Evidence from publicly listed companies in the UAE. Applied Economics, 47(60), 6519–6528. https://doi.org/10.1080/00036846.2015.1080807