Araştırma Makalesi

The United Nations and Promoting Sustainable Development

Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2 27 Nisan 2019
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The United Nations and Promoting Sustainable Development

Öz

With the dissemination of the use of factories and open market principals in the 18th and 19th centuries, people and states started to reach products easily. Although this process eased life, it affected nature and human life severely. More than half-century international communities, like the UN, tried to find solutions to tackle poverty, environmental problems, and scarcity of resources. In 1987 Brundtland Commission report explained the need for united development and environment which then called sustainable development. In the following years fears from terroristic threats and environmental disasters increased so in 2000 Millenium Development Goals were published by the UN along with 22 non-governmental organizations with the aim of providing decent lives and protecting the environment. However, MDG was not successful in fulfilling its targets so at the concluding of it, set of new goals called Sustainable Development Goals were agreed to be implemented under 2030 Agenda with wider-pattern and human-centred approach. Despite SDGs broad approach to the subject, there are still incontrovertible lacks between targets and policies so the main aim of this article is to analyze the short comparison between the MDGs and the SDGs effectiveness and explain why more concrete policies and decentralized mechanisms are needed to accomplish goals.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Blowers, A., Boersema, J., & Martin, A. (2012). Is sustainable development sustainable? Journal of Integrative Environmental Sciences, 9:1, 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1080/1943815X.2012.666045
  2. Brockington, D. (2012). A radically conservative vision? The challenge of UNEP's towards a green economy. Development and Change, 43(1), 409-422. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-7660.2011.01750.x
  3. Coady, D., Parry, I., Sears, L., & Shang, B. (2016). How large are global fossil fuel subsidies? World Development, 91, 11-27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2016.10.004
  4. Evans, A. (2012). The UN’s role on sustainable development. (Accessed at: 17/10/2018), https://cic.nyu.edu/sites/default/files/evans_sustainable_development.pdf
  5. Keny-Guyer, N. (2015). 5 ways the sustainable development goals can succeed. (Accessed at: 16/11/2018), https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2015/08/5-ways-sustainable-development-goals-can-success/
  6. United Nations Development Group. (2016). The sustainable development goals are coming to life: stories of country implementation and UN support. (Accessed at: 04/11/2018), https://undg.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/SDGs-are-Coming-to-Life-UNDG-1.pdf
  7. United Nations. (2015). The millennium development goals report. (Accessed at: 10/10/2018), http://www.un.org/millenniumgoals/2015_MDG_Report/pdf/MDG%202015%20rev%20(July%201).pdf
  8. United Nations. (2018). The sustainable development goals report. (Accessed at: 25/11/2018), http://sdgactioncampaign.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/TheSustainableDevelopmentGoalsReport2018.pdf

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

27 Nisan 2019

Gönderilme Tarihi

31 Aralık 2018

Kabul Tarihi

21 Şubat 2019

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2019 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Erendor, M. E., & Sunguray, C. (2019). The United Nations and Promoting Sustainable Development. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 8(2), 1727-1743. https://doi.org/10.33206/mjss.505714
AMA
1.Erendor ME, Sunguray C. The United Nations and Promoting Sustainable Development. MJSS. 2019;8(2):1727-1743. doi:10.33206/mjss.505714
Chicago
Erendor, Mehmet Emin, ve Cem Sunguray. 2019. “The United Nations and Promoting Sustainable Development”. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi 8 (2): 1727-43. https://doi.org/10.33206/mjss.505714.
EndNote
Erendor ME, Sunguray C (01 Nisan 2019) The United Nations and Promoting Sustainable Development. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi 8 2 1727–1743.
IEEE
[1]M. E. Erendor ve C. Sunguray, “The United Nations and Promoting Sustainable Development”, MJSS, c. 8, sy 2, ss. 1727–1743, Nis. 2019, doi: 10.33206/mjss.505714.
ISNAD
Erendor, Mehmet Emin - Sunguray, Cem. “The United Nations and Promoting Sustainable Development”. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi 8/2 (01 Nisan 2019): 1727-1743. https://doi.org/10.33206/mjss.505714.
JAMA
1.Erendor ME, Sunguray C. The United Nations and Promoting Sustainable Development. MJSS. 2019;8:1727–1743.
MLA
Erendor, Mehmet Emin, ve Cem Sunguray. “The United Nations and Promoting Sustainable Development”. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, c. 8, sy 2, Nisan 2019, ss. 1727-43, doi:10.33206/mjss.505714.
Vancouver
1.Mehmet Emin Erendor, Cem Sunguray. The United Nations and Promoting Sustainable Development. MJSS. 01 Nisan 2019;8(2):1727-43. doi:10.33206/mjss.505714

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MANAS Journal of Social Studies (MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi)     

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