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The Limits of Human Rights: International Law and Global Organizations

Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1 26 Ocak 2021
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The Limits of Human Rights: International Law and Global Organizations

Öz

Since the mid-20th Century “human rights” have played a central role in the rhetoric of international relations from the United Nations to other forms of international systems and organisations. The "power” of human rights refers to the claim that individuals "have rights only because they are human" and that these rights belong to all people, hence they are universal. However, the given degree of violence experienced in the 20th century, period, when the concept of human rights has become more dominant in international and national law, questions arise about effectiveness of international human rights protection. This lack of effectiveness gives rise to a certain degree of scepticism about the power of human rights, which may take different interpretations. The notion of human rights based on the principles of humanity and freedom and the assumption that political power must be subjected to “reason” and “law” can be questioned in its very foundations. The present paper analyses the traditional understanding of human rights as included in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) of 1948 and how human rights have been integrated in the law of worldwide organizations to promote integration and liberalisation of trade. This descriptive account will be evaluated against a critical understanding of natural right which involves a critique of reason and of history understood as a progressive thought.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Arendt, H. (1951). The Origins of Totalitarianism
  2. Douzinas, C. (2000) The End of Human Rights Hart Publishing Oxford
  3. Gewirth, A. (1982). Human Rights: Essays on Justification and Applications. University of Chicago Press.
  4. Hathaway, Oona A.(2002 “Do Human Rights Treaties Make a Difference?” The Yale Law Journal www.yalelawjournal.org/pdf/111-8/HathawayFINAL.pdf
  5. Levinas, E. (2006). Otherwise than Being or Beyond Essence. Pennsylvania
  6. Lyotard J.F. (1993). ‘The Other’s Rights’. In Shute, S. and Hurley, S. (Edt.) On Human Rights. (pp. 135-147), BasicBooks, New York.
  7. Maiese, Michelle (2004). “Human Rights Protection”. In Burgess, G. and Burgess, H. (Edt.) Beyond Intractability Conflict Research Consortium, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, USA. http://www.beyondintractability.org/essay/human_rights_protect/
  8. Petersmann, Ernst-Ulrich (2002) “Time for a United Nations ‘Global Compact’ for Integrating Human Rights into the Law of Worldwide Organizations: Lessons from European Integration” European Journal of International Law https://academic.oup.com/ejil/article/13/3/621/467166

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Derleme

Yayımlanma Tarihi

26 Ocak 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

26 Kasım 2020

Kabul Tarihi

1 Ocak 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Boschele, M. (2021). The Limits of Human Rights: International Law and Global Organizations. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 10(1), 734-741. https://doi.org/10.33206/mjss.832103
AMA
1.Boschele M. The Limits of Human Rights: International Law and Global Organizations. MJSS. 2021;10(1):734-741. doi:10.33206/mjss.832103
Chicago
Boschele, Marco. 2021. “The Limits of Human Rights: International Law and Global Organizations”. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi 10 (1): 734-41. https://doi.org/10.33206/mjss.832103.
EndNote
Boschele M (01 Ocak 2021) The Limits of Human Rights: International Law and Global Organizations. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi 10 1 734–741.
IEEE
[1]M. Boschele, “The Limits of Human Rights: International Law and Global Organizations”, MJSS, c. 10, sy 1, ss. 734–741, Oca. 2021, doi: 10.33206/mjss.832103.
ISNAD
Boschele, Marco. “The Limits of Human Rights: International Law and Global Organizations”. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi 10/1 (01 Ocak 2021): 734-741. https://doi.org/10.33206/mjss.832103.
JAMA
1.Boschele M. The Limits of Human Rights: International Law and Global Organizations. MJSS. 2021;10:734–741.
MLA
Boschele, Marco. “The Limits of Human Rights: International Law and Global Organizations”. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, c. 10, sy 1, Ocak 2021, ss. 734-41, doi:10.33206/mjss.832103.
Vancouver
1.Marco Boschele. The Limits of Human Rights: International Law and Global Organizations. MJSS. 01 Ocak 2021;10(1):734-41. doi:10.33206/mjss.832103

MANAS Journal of Social Studies (MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi)     

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