Klinik Araştırma

Comparison of Clinicopathological Features in Differentiated Thyroid Carcinomas at 55 Age Cut-Off Point: A Single Center Experience

Cilt: 6 Sayı: 3 27 Aralık 2022
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Comparison of Clinicopathological Features in Differentiated Thyroid Carcinomas at 55 Age Cut-Off Point: A Single Center Experience

Öz

Objectives: The incidence of differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) has been increasing rapidly in recent years. Patient age at diagnosis is a good prognostic factor for thyroid cancer. DTC is the only malignancy that includes age as part of its staging system. The American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging system currently uses 55 years of age as the cutoff point. In this study, we aimed to compare the clinicopathological features of DTC in patients <55 and ≥55 years old in our series. Materials and Methods: In total, 920 patients with DTC were retrospectively reviewed. Thyroid functions, ultrasonographic features of malignant nodules, cytological and histopathological findings, and recurrence and persistence rates were compared in patients <55 and ≥ 55 years old. Results: There were 605 (65.76%) patients <55 years old and 315 (34.24%) patients ≥55 years old. Of all cancer types, 95.79% in <55 years old patients and 94.46% in ≥55 years old were papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) (p = 0.269). The mean tumor diameter was 10.53±10.72 mm in patients <55 years old and 12.65±12.72 mm in patients >55 years old (p=0.009). Extrathyroidal extension (ETE) was detected in 8.42% of <55 years old patients and 12.79% of patients ≥55 years old (p=0.011). Capsular invasion was detected in 19.11% of <55 years old patients and 23.24% of patients ≥55 years old (p=0.032). The rate of chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis in the <55 years old patients was higher than in the ≥55 years old patients (p<0.001). Lymphatic invasion, vascular invasion, lymph node metastasis, distant metastasis, persistence, and recurrence rates were similar. Conclusion: DTC in patients ≥55 years old is associated with larger tumors, greater ETE, and greater capsular invasion compared to patients <55 years old.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. 1. Cramer JD, Fu P, Harth KC, Margevicius S, Wilhelm SM. Analysis of the rising incidence of thyroid cancer using the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results national cancer data registry. Surgery 2010;148(6):1147-1152.
  2. 2. Haymart MR. Understanding the relationship between age and thyroid cancer. Oncologist 2009;14(3):216-221.
  3. 3. Orosco RK, Hussain T, Brumund KT, Oh DK, Chang DC, Bouvet M. Analysis of age and disease status as predictors of thyroid cancer-specific mortality using the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database. Thyroid 2015;25(1):125-132.
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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Bölüm

Klinik Araştırma

Yayımlanma Tarihi

27 Aralık 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

10 Kasım 2022

Kabul Tarihi

24 Kasım 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Beştepe, N., Başer, H., Aksoy Altınboğa, A., Yalçın, A., Topaloğlu, O., Ersoy, R., & Çakır, B. (2022). Comparison of Clinicopathological Features in Differentiated Thyroid Carcinomas at 55 Age Cut-Off Point: A Single Center Experience. Medical Journal of Western Black Sea, 6(3), 274-282. https://doi.org/10.29058/mjwbs.1201993
AMA
1.Beştepe N, Başer H, Aksoy Altınboğa A, vd. Comparison of Clinicopathological Features in Differentiated Thyroid Carcinomas at 55 Age Cut-Off Point: A Single Center Experience. Med J West Black Sea. 2022;6(3):274-282. doi:10.29058/mjwbs.1201993
Chicago
Beştepe, Nagihan, Hüsniye Başer, Ayşegül Aksoy Altınboğa, vd. 2022. “Comparison of Clinicopathological Features in Differentiated Thyroid Carcinomas at 55 Age Cut-Off Point: A Single Center Experience”. Medical Journal of Western Black Sea 6 (3): 274-82. https://doi.org/10.29058/mjwbs.1201993.
EndNote
Beştepe N, Başer H, Aksoy Altınboğa A, Yalçın A, Topaloğlu O, Ersoy R, Çakır B (01 Aralık 2022) Comparison of Clinicopathological Features in Differentiated Thyroid Carcinomas at 55 Age Cut-Off Point: A Single Center Experience. Medical Journal of Western Black Sea 6 3 274–282.
IEEE
[1]N. Beştepe vd., “Comparison of Clinicopathological Features in Differentiated Thyroid Carcinomas at 55 Age Cut-Off Point: A Single Center Experience”, Med J West Black Sea, c. 6, sy 3, ss. 274–282, Ara. 2022, doi: 10.29058/mjwbs.1201993.
ISNAD
Beştepe, Nagihan - Başer, Hüsniye - Aksoy Altınboğa, Ayşegül - Yalçın, Abdussamed - Topaloğlu, Oya - Ersoy, Reyhan - Çakır, Bekir. “Comparison of Clinicopathological Features in Differentiated Thyroid Carcinomas at 55 Age Cut-Off Point: A Single Center Experience”. Medical Journal of Western Black Sea 6/3 (01 Aralık 2022): 274-282. https://doi.org/10.29058/mjwbs.1201993.
JAMA
1.Beştepe N, Başer H, Aksoy Altınboğa A, Yalçın A, Topaloğlu O, Ersoy R, Çakır B. Comparison of Clinicopathological Features in Differentiated Thyroid Carcinomas at 55 Age Cut-Off Point: A Single Center Experience. Med J West Black Sea. 2022;6:274–282.
MLA
Beştepe, Nagihan, vd. “Comparison of Clinicopathological Features in Differentiated Thyroid Carcinomas at 55 Age Cut-Off Point: A Single Center Experience”. Medical Journal of Western Black Sea, c. 6, sy 3, Aralık 2022, ss. 274-82, doi:10.29058/mjwbs.1201993.
Vancouver
1.Nagihan Beştepe, Hüsniye Başer, Ayşegül Aksoy Altınboğa, Abdussamed Yalçın, Oya Topaloğlu, Reyhan Ersoy, Bekir Çakır. Comparison of Clinicopathological Features in Differentiated Thyroid Carcinomas at 55 Age Cut-Off Point: A Single Center Experience. Med J West Black Sea. 01 Aralık 2022;6(3):274-82. doi:10.29058/mjwbs.1201993

Cited By

Batı Karadeniz Tıp Dergisi, Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit Üniversitesi tarafından yayımlanan, uluslararası, hakemli ve açık erişimli bir dergidir. İlk sayısı 2017 yılında yayımlanan dergi, yılda üç kez (Nisan, Ağustos ve Aralık aylarında) yayımlanmakta olup Türkçe ve İngilizce makalelere yer verir.