Araştırma Makalesi

Determination of some quality and production characteristics of peanut with different market types (Arachis hypogaea L.) in second crop culture in the eastern Mediterranean passage zone

Cilt: 28 Sayı: 1 7 Nisan 2023
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Determination of some quality and production characteristics of peanut with different market types (Arachis hypogaea L.) in second crop culture in the eastern Mediterranean passage zone

Abstract

This study was carried out in Osmaniye location of Oil Seed Research Institute in 2020-2021 in order to determine some yield and quality characteristics in second crop cultivation of peanuts with different market types in the Eastern Mediterranean transition zone. Eleven different genotypes of Runner (Georgia Green) Virginia (NC 7, Masal, Halisbey, Wilson, Çom, Brantley, Sultan, Düziçi 1) Spanish (Florispan, Nigeria 1) types of peanut were used in the study. In the study, number of pods per plant, 1st quality pod ratio, pod weight per plant, 100 pod and seed weight, shelling percentage, pod yield, oil content and, protein content parameters were investigated. The number of pods per plant is between 20.8 (Nigeria 1) and 51.4 (Düziçi 1); pod weight per plant varied between between 12.3 g (Nigeria-1) and 64.9 g (Halisbey). It was determined that 100 pod weight and 100 seed weights varied between 66.8-289.0 g and 29.6-106.5 g, respectively. Pod yield varied between 1963 kg ha-1 (Nigeria 1) and 4846 kg ha-1 (Düziçi 1). As a result, it was determined that Düziçi 1 genotype, Brantley and Halisbey cultivars came to the fore in terms of the investigated characteristics in the Eastern Mediterranean Passage zone. In the study, while the second crop peanut variety suitable for the Eastern Mediterranean Transition zone was determined, the varieties to be used as breeding material were also determined.

Keywords

Destekleyen Kurum

Oil Seed Research Institute

Teşekkür

I would like to appreciate Dr. Cenk Burak ŞAHİN who is member of Department of Field Crops, Faculty of Agriculture, Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, for analyzing data, and the directors and staff of the Oil Seed Research Institute for contributing to the study.

Kaynakça

  1. Aşık FF, Yıldız R, Arıoğlu HH (2018) The determination of new peanut varieties for Osmaniye region and their important agronomic and quality characteristics. KSU J Agric Nat. 21(6): 825-836.
  2. Arıoğlu HH, (2014) The oil seed crops growing and breeding. The Publication of University of Cukurova, Faculty of Agriculture, No:A-70, 204 p. Adana-Türkiye
  3. Arıoğlu HH, Bakal H, Güllüoğlu L, Kurt C, Onat B (2016) Ana ürün koşullarında yetiştirilen bazı yerfıstığı çeşitlerinin önemli agronomik ve kalite özelliklerinin belirlenmesi. Tarla Bitkileri Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi 25: 24-29.
  4. Arıoğlu HH, Bakal H, Güllüoğlu L, Onat B, Kurt C (2018) The effect of harvesting dates on some agronomic and quality characteristics of peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) varieties grown as a main crop in mediterranean region (Türkiye). Turkish Journal Of Field Crops, 23 (1): 27-37.
  5. Aytekin Rİ, Çalışkan S (2016) Bazı yerfıstığı (Arachis hypogeae L.) çeşitlerinin Niğde koşullarında yetiştirilebilme olanaklarının belirlenmesi. Tarla Bitkileri Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi, 25(2):13-17.
  6. Calışkan S, Caliskan ME, Arslan M (2008) Genotypic differences forr growth, yield, and yield components in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.). Turk J Agric For. 32: 415-424.
  7. Canavar Ö, Kaynak MA (2013) Determination of yield and yield components and seed quality of peanuts (Arachis hypogea L.) at different harvest times. Int. J. of Agronomy and Plant Production 4(S): 3791-3803.
  8. FAO (2022) Food and agriculture data, http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QC, (Accessed September 07, 2022).

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Ziraat Mühendisliği

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

7 Nisan 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

9 Eylül 2022

Kabul Tarihi

27 Aralık 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 28 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Yılmaz, M. (2023). Determination of some quality and production characteristics of peanut with different market types (Arachis hypogaea L.) in second crop culture in the eastern Mediterranean passage zone. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 28(1), 166-173. https://doi.org/10.37908/mkutbd.1173143

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