Araştırma Makalesi

Determination of pest aphid species (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and their natural enemies on some vegetables (Solanaceae) in Hatay province

Cilt: 30 Sayı: 3 31 Aralık 2025
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Determination of pest aphid species (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and their natural enemies on some vegetables (Solanaceae) in Hatay province

Öz

The study carried out in Hatay province in 2019 and 2020 aimed to determine pest aphid species on some vegetables belonging to the Solanaceae family. Surveys were carried out in Arsuz, Antakya, Altınözü, Yayladağ and Samandağ districts for tomatoes, peppers and eggplants, and in Antakya, Reyhanlı and Kumlu districts for potatoes. In total, 23.52% of 408 fields checked were found to be infested with any aphid species. The most infested plant was determined as tomato (33.96%), and the least infested plant was eggplant (14.81%). Samandağ was determined as the most infested district for tomatoes (63.63%), peppers (30%) and eggplants (36.36%). For potatoes, Reyhanlı was determined as the most infested district (35.71%). During the study, four aphid species were identified: Myzus (Nectarosiphon) persicae (Sulzer), Aulacorthum solani (Kaltenbach), Aphis fabae Scopoli and Aphis nasturtii Kaltenbach. Of these species, A. nasturtii was found only in potatoes, and A. fabae was found only in pepper. A. solani and M. persicae species were also detected on black nightshade, Solanum nigrum L., a weed belonging to the Solanaceae family. The presence of A. solani in Hatay province is reported for the first time with this study. In the study, 12 natural enemy species belonging to four orders and six families were identified. The most prevalent species in the Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) family was determined as Hippodamia variegata Goeze (69.8%).

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Koordinatörlüğü

Proje Numarası

HMKU BAP-19.YL.060

Etik Beyan

Eser için herhangi bir etik kurul kararı alınmasına gerek yoktur.

Teşekkür

This study covers the results of a master's thesis conducted at the Department of Plant Protection, Institute of Science, Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, and was supported by the Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit of Hatay Mustafa Kemal University under project number 19.YL.060. We would like to thank Asst. Prof. Dr. Derya ŞENAL (Bilecik Şeyh Edibali University, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Sciences, Department of Plant Protection) for identifying the samples belonging to the family Coccinellidae; Assoc. Prof. Dr. Hakan BOZDOĞAN (Kırşehir Ahi Evran University, Technical Sciences Vocational School, Plant Protection Program) for identifying the samples of the family Chrysopidae; Prof. Dr. Ahmet DURSUN (Amasya University, Faculty of Science and Letters, Department of Biology) for identifying samples of the order Hemiptera; and Assoc. Prof. Dr. Asime Filiz ÇALIŞKAN KEÇE (Çukurova University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Plant Protection) for identifying parasitoid species of the order Hymenoptera as well as aphids.

Kaynakça

  1. Agarwala, B.K., Das, S., & Senchowdhuri, M. (1988). Biology and food relation of Micraspis discolor an aphidophagous coccinellid in India. Journal of Aphidology, 2 (1-2), 7-17.
  2. Alaserhat, İ., Canbay, A., & Özdemir, İ. (2021). Aphid species and their natural enemies in vegetables from Erzincan, Turkey: First record of the parasitoid wasp Aphelinus mali (Haldeman) parasitizing Lipaphis erysimi (Kaltenbach). Agricultural Sciences, 27 (1), 16-25. https://doi.org/10.15832/ankutbd.574812
  3. Albuquerque, G.S., Tauber, C., & Tauber, M.J. (2012). Green lacewings (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae): Predatory lifestyle. In A. R. Panizzi & J. R. P. Parra (Eds.), Insect bioecology and nutrition for integrated pest management (p. 631).
  4. Alyokhin, A., Sewell, G., & Groden, E. (2002). Aphid abundance and potato virus Y transmission in imidacloprid-treated potatoes. American Journal of Potato Research, 79, 225-262. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02986358
  5. Anonymous. (2018). Turkish Statistical Institute. http://www.tuik.gov.tr
  6. Aslan, M.M., & Uygun, N. (2005). The aphidophagous Coccinellid (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) species in Kahramanmaraş, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 29, 1-8.
  7. Astier, S., Albouy, I., Maury, Y., & Lecoq, H. (2001). Principes de virologie végétale. INRA.
  8. Ayyıldız, Y., & Atlıhan, R. (2006). Balıkesir ili sebze alanlarında görülen yaprakbiti türleri ve doğal düşmanları. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 16 (1), 1-5.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Entomoloji

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

3 Aralık 2025

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Aralık 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

8 Temmuz 2025

Kabul Tarihi

12 Eylül 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 30 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Yalçınkaya, G., & Kaya, K. (2025). Determination of pest aphid species (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and their natural enemies on some vegetables (Solanaceae) in Hatay province. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 30(3), 854-865. https://doi.org/10.37908/mkutbd.1737948
AMA
1.Yalçınkaya G, Kaya K. Determination of pest aphid species (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and their natural enemies on some vegetables (Solanaceae) in Hatay province. MKU. Tar. Bil. Derg. 2025;30(3):854-865. doi:10.37908/mkutbd.1737948
Chicago
Yalçınkaya, Gülay, ve Kamuran Kaya. 2025. “Determination of pest aphid species (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and their natural enemies on some vegetables (Solanaceae) in Hatay province”. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 30 (3): 854-65. https://doi.org/10.37908/mkutbd.1737948.
EndNote
Yalçınkaya G, Kaya K (01 Aralık 2025) Determination of pest aphid species (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and their natural enemies on some vegetables (Solanaceae) in Hatay province. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 30 3 854–865.
IEEE
[1]G. Yalçınkaya ve K. Kaya, “Determination of pest aphid species (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and their natural enemies on some vegetables (Solanaceae) in Hatay province”, MKU. Tar. Bil. Derg., c. 30, sy 3, ss. 854–865, Ara. 2025, doi: 10.37908/mkutbd.1737948.
ISNAD
Yalçınkaya, Gülay - Kaya, Kamuran. “Determination of pest aphid species (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and their natural enemies on some vegetables (Solanaceae) in Hatay province”. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 30/3 (01 Aralık 2025): 854-865. https://doi.org/10.37908/mkutbd.1737948.
JAMA
1.Yalçınkaya G, Kaya K. Determination of pest aphid species (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and their natural enemies on some vegetables (Solanaceae) in Hatay province. MKU. Tar. Bil. Derg. 2025;30:854–865.
MLA
Yalçınkaya, Gülay, ve Kamuran Kaya. “Determination of pest aphid species (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and their natural enemies on some vegetables (Solanaceae) in Hatay province”. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 30, sy 3, Aralık 2025, ss. 854-65, doi:10.37908/mkutbd.1737948.
Vancouver
1.Gülay Yalçınkaya, Kamuran Kaya. Determination of pest aphid species (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and their natural enemies on some vegetables (Solanaceae) in Hatay province. MKU. Tar. Bil. Derg. 01 Aralık 2025;30(3):854-65. doi:10.37908/mkutbd.1737948

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