Araştırma Makalesi

Türkiye'de kırmızı turp üretiminin ekonomik analizi

Cilt: 30 Sayı: 3 31 Aralık 2025
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Economic analysis of red radish production in Türkiye

Abstract

This study aimed to conduct an economic analysis of red radish production on farms engaged in red radish cultivation in Türkiye. The primary data were collected through face-to-face surveys with 92 farms located in the Kadirli district, which accounts for 84.43% of red radish production in Osmaniye province and 62.98% of total production in Türkiye. The Neyman method was used to allocate the sample farms based on the size of their red radish production area. According to the research findings, the average production cost of red radish was $2,407.67 per hectare, with 74.84% comprising variable costs and 25.16% fixed costs. The major cost components were marketing (27.69%), land rent (20.79%), temporary labour (16.12%), and machinery rental (11.01%). The average red radish cultivation area was 16.37 hectares, the average yield was 35,318.10 kg per hectare, and the average price was $0.10 per kg. Gross production value ranged from $1,606.43 to $2,479.98 per hectare across farm size groups, with an overall average of $1,807.37 per hectare. Relative profit varied between 1.45 and 2.01 across farm size groups and averaged 1.50. The research findings reveal that the effective management of costs and resource utilisation in red radish production has a direct influence on farmers' profitability. In particular, the optimisation of high-cost components such as marketing expenses and land rental fees is of critical importance in enhancing the efficiency of the production process. In this context, farmers should be informed about and supported in adopting cost-reducing practices.

Keywords

Destekleyen Kurum

TUBITAK

Proje Numarası

TUBITAK 2209-A

Etik Beyan

This study was performed with the permission of the Scientific Research and Publication Ethics Committee of Isparta University of Applied Sciences with the decision numbered E-96714346-050.99-67158 dated 04/11/2022.

Teşekkür

The authors would like to thank TUBITAK (The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Türkiye) for their financial support through the projects under TUBITAK 2209-A (A program for university students at the undergraduate level).

Kaynakça

  1. Açıl, A.F. (1977). Tarımsal ürün maliyetlerinin hesaplanması ve memleketimiz tarımsal ürün maliyetlerindeki gelişmeler. Ankara University Faculty of Agriculture Publications. (76 s.)
  2. Akdemir, Ş., Ismailla, I.S., & Mavruk, A. (2023). An analysis of energy use and input costs for radish production in Turkey. Scientific Papers Series: Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development, 23 (2), 13-20.
  3. Anonymous. (2025a). TUİK Bitkisel Üretim İstatistikleri. https://biruni.tuik.gov.tr/medas/?kn=92&locale=tr
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  5. Bayav, A. (2022). Economic place of vegetable growing in the world and Türkiye’s competitiveness analysis. In M. Z. Karipçin (Ed.), Different approaches in vegetables (pp. 3-20). İksad Publishing House.
  6. Çiçek, A., & Erkan, O. (1996). Tarım ekonomisinde araştırma ve örnekleme yöntemleri. Gaziosmanpaşa University Faculty of Agriculture Publications. (119 s.)
  7. Duvan, E.K. (2014). Kadirli ilçesinde turp üretimi ve pazarlama yapısı (Yüksek lisans tezi). Çukurova University, Institute of Natural and Applied Sciences.
  8. Erkuş, A. (1979). Ankara ili Yenimahalle ilçesinde kontrollü kredi uygulaması yapılan tarım işletmelerinin planlanması üzerine bir araştırma. Ankara University Faculty of Agriculture Publications. (112 s.)

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Tarım Ekonomisi (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

3 Aralık 2025

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Aralık 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

21 Temmuz 2025

Kabul Tarihi

8 Ağustos 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 1970 Cilt: 30 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kadakoğlu, B., Gül, M., & Küçükosmanoğlu, M. (2025). Economic analysis of red radish production in Türkiye. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 30(3), 727-738. https://doi.org/10.37908/mkutbd.1747195

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