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Gömülü Finansın Wos Tabanlı Bibliyometrik Analizi ve Türkiye'deki Uygulamaları

Yıl 2026, Sayı: 109, 81 - 112, 02.01.2026
https://doi.org/10.25095/mufad.1760186

Öz

Gömülü finans, bankacılık hizmetlerinin finansal olmayan uygulama ve hizmetlere entegre edilmesidir. Bu çalışmanın temel amacı Türkiye’de gömülü finans uygulamalarının durumunu ortaya koymaktır. Çalışmanın metodolojisi, kavramsal inceleme, ampirik web tabanlı içerik/veri toplama ve analizi ve Web of Science literatürünün bibliyometrik analizini birleştiren karma yöntemli araştırma tasarımıdır. Toplanan veriler ışığında, Türkiye'de oldukça tatmin edici gömülü finans örneklerinin olduğu ve tüketicilerin gömülü finans uygulamalarını benimsediği görülmektedir. Ayrıca, Türkiye'de yeni gömülü finans uygulamalarının hayata geçirilmesi için alan olduğu görülmektedir. Pazara girebilmek için büyüme fırsatlarının belirlenmesi, var olan yeteneğin geliştirilmesi, değişimin yönetilmesi ve gömülü finansı yönlendirmek için gerekli dönüşümün sağlanması gerekmektedir.

Etik Beyan

Bu çalışmanın, özgün bir çalışma olduğunu; çalışmanın hazırlık, veri toplama, analiz ve bilgilerin sunumu olmak üzere tüm aşamalarından bilimsel etik ilke ve kurallarına uygun davrandığımı; bu çalışma kapsamında elde edilmeyen tüm veri ve bilgiler için kaynak gösterdiğimi ve bu kaynaklara kaynakçada yer verdiğimi; kullanılan verilerde herhangi bir değişiklik yapmadığımı, etik görev ve sorumluluklara riayet ettiğimi beyan ederim. Herhangi bir zamanda, çalışmayla ilgili yaptığım bu beyana aykırı bir durumun saptanması durumunda, ortaya çıkacak tüm ahlaki ve hukuki sonuçlara razı olduğumu bildiririm.

Destekleyen Kurum

Yok

Proje Numarası

Yok

Teşekkür

Sempozyum ekibine, dergi Bilim Kuruluna, değerli Hakemlere ve Editörlere teşekkür ederim.

Kaynakça

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  • Awrey, D.- Macey, J. (2022). “The promise and perils of open finance.” European Corporate Governance Institute – Law Working Paper No. 632/2022. University of Chicago Institute for Law & Economics Research Paper No. 956. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4045640
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  • Buenfil, R. L. – Romanowski, A. H. (May 2023). “Decentralized finance regulation to foster competition and economic growth.” Análisis económico (Azcapotzalco, Mexico) (0185-3937), 38 (98), 129–142.
  • Cathy, B. – Daly, M. (Mar 2022). Explainer: What does a US ban on Russian oil accomplish? AP Associated Press. https://apnews.com/article/us-russian-oil-ban-what-does-it-mean-731f748450c38fc34353d96aea6897fe, ( Accessed 05 Oct 2025).
  • Chalmers, A. W. – Young, K. L. (2020). “Network effects in the formation of the financial industry’s regulatory preferences in the European Union.” Business and Politics, 22(1), 52–84. doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/bap.2019.33
  • Cherry, J. D. – Krogstad, P. (2004). SARS: the first pandemic of the 21st century. Pediatric research, 56(1), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1203/01.PDR.0000129184.87042.FC
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  • Cornelli, G. – Gambacorta, L. – Pancotto, L. (Dec 2023). Buy now, pay later: a cross-country analysis. BIS Quarterly Review https://www.bis.org/publ/qtrpdf/r_qt2312e.htm, (Accessed 11 Oct 2025)
  • Çalışkan, M. M. T. (2025). “The embedded finance ecosystem: A systematic review and bibliometric analysis”. Nevsehir Haci Bektas Veli University Journal of Social Sciences,15(2), 734–756.
  • Dysa, Y. – Balmforth, T. (Mar 2024). Ukraine's economy grew 5.3% in 2023, statistics service says. Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/markets/europe/ukraines-economy-grew-53-2023-statistics-service-says-2024-03-28/(Accessed 05 Oct 2025).
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  • Hayes, A. (Mar 2024). “Embedded finance: everything you need to know.” Investopedia. Investing. Fintech. https://www.investopedia.com/what-is-embedded-finance-8417153 (Accessed 09 Feb 2025).
  • Hepsiburada. (2025). www.hepsiburada.com Accessed 28 Jan 2025
  • Juniper Research. (Apr 2024). “Fintech & Payments. Embedded finance market anticipated to surpass $228bn by 2028; B2B market to propel growth.” https://www.juniperresearch.com/press/pressreleasesembedded-finance-market-anticipated-to-surpass-228bn-by-2028/#:~:text=Hampshire%2C%20UK%20%E2%80%93%202nd%20April%202024,to%20%24228%20billion%20in%202028 Accessed 10 Feb 2025
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Wos Based Bibliometric Analysis of Embedded Finance and Applications in Türkiye

Yıl 2026, Sayı: 109, 81 - 112, 02.01.2026
https://doi.org/10.25095/mufad.1760186

Öz

Embedded finance is the integration of banking services into nonfinancial applications and services. The main purpose of this study is to reveal the status of embedded finance applications in Türkiye. The methodology of the study is mixed-methods research design combining conceptual review, empirical web-based content/data collection and analysis, and bibliometric analysis of the Web of Science literature. In the light of the collected data, it is seen that there are very satisfactory embedded finance examples in Türkiye and that consumers adopt embedded finance applications. Additionally, it is seen that there is room for new embedded finance applications to be implemented in Türkiye. To penetrate the market, the growth opportunities are to be determined, the existing talent is to be expanded, the change is to be managed and the necessary transformation is to be provided to lead embedded finance.

Proje Numarası

Yok

Kaynakça

  • Abbas, F. – Ali, S. – Wong, W. K. (2022). “Impact of economic freedom and its subcomponents on commercial banks’ risk-taking.” Annals of Financial Economics, 17(3), 1–30. https://doi.org/10.1142/S2010495222500221
  • AFAD. (2023). 06 Şubat 2023 Pazarcık-Elbistan (Kahramanmaraş) Mw: 7.7 – Mw: 7.6 Depremleri Raporu. https://deprem.afad.gov.tr/assets/pdf/Kahramanmara%C5%9F%20Depremi%20%20Raporu_02.06.2023.pdf, (Accessed 05 Oct 2025)
  • Agile Business Consortium. (2025). “Business agility.” https://www.agilebusiness.org/business-agility.html . (Accessed 03 Mar 2025).
  • Al-Omoush, K. – Alsmadi, A. A. (2024). “Unraveling the nexus: intellectual capital, fintech innovation, competitive agility, and financial inclusion”. Qualitative Research in Financial Markets, Vol. ahead-of-print No. ahead-of-print. https://doi.org/10.1108/QRFM-08-2024-0214
  • Awrey, D.- Macey, J. (2022). “The promise and perils of open finance.” European Corporate Governance Institute – Law Working Paper No. 632/2022. University of Chicago Institute for Law & Economics Research Paper No. 956. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4045640
  • Booking.com. (2025). “Customer terms of service.” https://www.booking.com/content/terms.en-gb.html?label=gen173nr-1FCAEoggI46AdIM1gEaOQBiAEBmAEJuAEXyAEM2AEB6AEB-AENiAIBqAIDuAKrkOW8BsACAdICJDg0YmZkMGY4LTQ0ZDgtNGMzYi1iZWIzLTEzZWMyYWQ2MGY2ZNgCBuACAQ&sid=a64eb4ab512ebd03e624b0a32aef3899&aid=304142#t%E2%80%A6 Accessed 29 Jan 2025
  • Buenfil, R. L. – Romanowski, A. H. (May 2023). “Decentralized finance regulation to foster competition and economic growth.” Análisis económico (Azcapotzalco, Mexico) (0185-3937), 38 (98), 129–142.
  • Cathy, B. – Daly, M. (Mar 2022). Explainer: What does a US ban on Russian oil accomplish? AP Associated Press. https://apnews.com/article/us-russian-oil-ban-what-does-it-mean-731f748450c38fc34353d96aea6897fe, ( Accessed 05 Oct 2025).
  • Chalmers, A. W. – Young, K. L. (2020). “Network effects in the formation of the financial industry’s regulatory preferences in the European Union.” Business and Politics, 22(1), 52–84. doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/bap.2019.33
  • Cherry, J. D. – Krogstad, P. (2004). SARS: the first pandemic of the 21st century. Pediatric research, 56(1), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1203/01.PDR.0000129184.87042.FC
  • CFI – Corporate Finance Institute. (2025). “What is InsurTech? Using technology to improve and automate insurance.” https://corporatefinanceinstitute.com/resources/career/what-is-insurtech/#:~:text=InsurTech%20leverages%20technology%20to%20transform,risk%20profiles%20and%20lifestyle%20choices, (Accessed 29 Jan 2025)
  • Cornelli, G. – Gambacorta, L. – Pancotto, L. (Dec 2023). Buy now, pay later: a cross-country analysis. BIS Quarterly Review https://www.bis.org/publ/qtrpdf/r_qt2312e.htm, (Accessed 11 Oct 2025)
  • Çalışkan, M. M. T. (2025). “The embedded finance ecosystem: A systematic review and bibliometric analysis”. Nevsehir Haci Bektas Veli University Journal of Social Sciences,15(2), 734–756.
  • Dysa, Y. – Balmforth, T. (Mar 2024). Ukraine's economy grew 5.3% in 2023, statistics service says. Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/markets/europe/ukraines-economy-grew-53-2023-statistics-service-says-2024-03-28/(Accessed 05 Oct 2025).
  • EasyCep. (2025). “Hakkımızda.” https://easycep.com/sayfa/hakkimizda-5 “Alışveris kredisi.” https://easycep.com/sayfa/bireysel-alisveris-kredisi-91?gad_source=1&gclid=CjwKCAiA-ty8BhA_EiwAkyoa3-S2eBXetTk9MyG58G5F9FaE_z53CMM71HcZ3zoz1M_nP5j-7CsEkRoC0_MQAvD_BwE, (Accessed 28 Jan 2025)
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  • FreedomPay. (2025). “FreedomPay: A synopsis of innovation.” https://corporate.freedompay.com/resources/blogs/freedompay-a-synopsis-of-innovation Accessed 06 Mar 2025
  • Gago, U. – Cığızoğlu, O. (27 Jan 2023). “Gömülü finans ve finansal düzenleyiciler. PwC Türkiye.” https://www.pwc.com.tr/tr/medya/kose-yazilari/umurcan-gago/gomulu-finans-ve-finansal-duzenleyiciler.html, (Accessed 19 Jan 2025).
  • Google. (2025). https://www.google.com/search?q=online+marketplaces&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8 , (Accessed 29 Jan 2025).
  • Güleç, M. (08 Apr 2024). “Gömülü finans nedir ve 2024 yılı beklentileri nelerdir?” https://fintechistanbul.org/2024/04/08/gomulu-finans-nedir-ve-2024-yili-beklentileri-nelerdir/# (Accessed 19 Jan 2025).
  • Hayes, A. (Mar 2024). “Embedded finance: everything you need to know.” Investopedia. Investing. Fintech. https://www.investopedia.com/what-is-embedded-finance-8417153 (Accessed 09 Feb 2025).
  • Hepsiburada. (2025). www.hepsiburada.com Accessed 28 Jan 2025
  • Juniper Research. (Apr 2024). “Fintech & Payments. Embedded finance market anticipated to surpass $228bn by 2028; B2B market to propel growth.” https://www.juniperresearch.com/press/pressreleasesembedded-finance-market-anticipated-to-surpass-228bn-by-2028/#:~:text=Hampshire%2C%20UK%20%E2%80%93%202nd%20April%202024,to%20%24228%20billion%20in%202028 Accessed 10 Feb 2025
  • Keskin, M. (2025). Finansal Teknoloji: Neo Bankacılık ve Gömülü Finans. Bankacılık ve Finansal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 12(1), 1–13.
  • Kredim. (2025). www.kredim.com.tr, (Accessed 28 Jan 2025)
  • Koç Fiat Kredi. (2025). “Hakkımızda.” https://www.kocfiatkredi.com.tr/hakkimizda (Accessed 28 Jan 2025)
  • Kiourtis, A. – Mavrogiorgou, A. – Makridis, G. – Fatouros, G. – Soldatos, J. – Kyriazis, D. (2023). “Data marketplaces: Best practices, challenges, and advancements for embedded finance.” Proceedings - 19th International Conference on Distributed Computing in Smart Systems and the Internet of Things, DCOSS-IoT 2023, ISBN 979-835034649-7, pp 533–540, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. Neapolis University of Pafos (NUP) Technology Innovation Institute (TII) Doi 10.1109/DCOSS-IoT58021.2023.00088
  • Kumkale, I. (2022). “Organizational mastery. The impact of strategic leadership and organizational ambidexterity on organizational agility.” Series: Accounting, Finance, Sustainability, Governance & Fraud: Theory and Application. ISSN 2509-7873 ISSN 2509-7881 (electronic) ISBN 978-981-16-7581-2 ISBN 978-981-16-7582-9 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7582-9 to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
  • Loomis, J. – Cockayne, D. (2024). “A feminist approach to fintech: exploring ‘buy now, pay later’ technologies and consumer fintech.” Journal of Cultural Economy, 18(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1080/17530350.2024.2323692
  • Lusardi, A. – Mitchell, O. S. (Apr 2023). The Importance of Financial Literacy: Opening a New Field. NBER Working Paper Series. Working Paper 31145. https://www.nber.org/system/files/working_papers/w31145/w31145.pdf,(Accessed 11 Oct 2025).
  • MediaMarkt. (2025). www.mediamarkt.com.tr, (Accessed 28 Jan 2025).
  • Meredith, Sam. (Feb 2023). Europe is set to ramp up its oil war against Russia — and markets are bracing for more disruption. CNBC. https://www.cnbc.com/2023/02/03/europe-is-set-to-ramp-up-its-oil-war-against-russia-with-products-ban.html, (Accessed 05 Oct 2025).
  • Mikro Yazılım. (6 Sep 2024). “Gömülü finans nedir? Çeşitleri ve avantajları nelerdir?” https://www.mikro.com.tr/gomulu-finans/, (Accessed 19 Jan 2025)
  • MIT Milli İstihbarat Teşkilatı. (Oct 2024). Karadeniz Tahil Koridoru Girişimi. (Black Sea Grain Initiative). https://www.mit.gov.tr/uploads/v/NOb68TCevxoL.pdf Accessed 05 Oct 2025
  • Murati, A. – Skau, O. – De Geer, A. (Jul 2024). “Embedded finance: How banks and customer platforms are converging.” https://www.mckinsey.com/industries/financial-services/our-insights/embedded-finance-how-banks-and-customer-platforms-are-converging (Accessed 22 Jul 2024) n11. (2025). https://www.n11.com Accessed 28 Jan 2025
  • Ödero. (2025). https://oderopay.com.tr/urun-ve-hizmetler/alisveris-kredisi https://oderopay.com.tr/biz-kimiz, (Accessed 28 Jan 2025).
  • OpenPayd. (2025). “Why OpenPayd?” https://www.openpayd.com/embedded-finance/ Accessed 28 Jan 2025 https://www.openpayd.com/igaming/ (Accessed 29 Jan 2025).
  • Paynet. (2025). “Gömülü finans nedir, nasıl kullanılır?” https://www.paynet.com.tr/blog/gomulu-finans-nedir-nasil-kullanilir (Accessed 19 Jan 2025).
  • Porter, R. (Mar 2022). EBRD sees war on Ukraine causing major growth slowdown. EBRD European Bank for Reconstruction and Development. https://www.ebrd.com/home/news-and-events/news/2022/ebrd-sees-war-on-ukraine-causing-major-growth-slowdown.html (Accessed 05 Oct 2025).
  • Pratz, A. – Berner, D. – Gärtner, J. – Dalkin, R. (2022). “A tale of two lands in European retail banking: The future belongs to the courageous.” Strategy&. Part of the PwC network. https://www.strategyand.pwc.com/de/en/industries/financial-services/retail-banking-monitor/2023/retail-banking.pdf Accessed 10 Feb 2025
  • Raghavan, K. (2024). “Apple Pay vs. Google Wallet: How they work, both mobile payment systems are free to consumers and similar in other ways.” Investopedia. https://www.investopedia.com/articles/personal-finance/010215/apple-pay-vs-google-wallet-how-they-work.asp,(Accessed 06 Mar 2025).
  • Shalal, A. – Zinets, N. – Lawder, D. (Mar 2022). Ukraine economy to contract sharply in 2022 due to war, IMF report says. Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/ukraine-economy-could-shrink-by-third-due-russia-invasion-imf-report-says-2022-03-14/ (Accessed 05 Oct 2025).
  • Shupe, C. – DeLuca, J. (CFPB Office of Research). (Jan 2025). Consumer Use of Buy Now, Pay Later and Other Unsecured Debt Consumer Financial Protection Bureau https://files.consumerfinance.gov/f/documents/cfpb_BNPL_Report_2025_01.pdf (Accessed 11 Oct 2025).
  • Sipay. (2025). “Gömülü finans (Embedded finance) nedir?” https://sipay.com.tr/gomulu-finans-embedded-finance-nedir/ (Accessed 19 Jan 2025).
  • Stone, B. K. (1973). “Cash planning and credit-line determination with a financial statement simulator: A case report on short-term financial planning.” The Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 8(5), 711–729. https://doi.org/10.2307/2329978
  • Teknosa. (2025). https://www.teknosa.com/ (Accessed 28 Jan 2025).
  • Trendyol. (2025). www.trendyol.com, (Accessed 28 Jan 2025).
  • Trütsch, T. (2020). “The impact of contactless payment on cash usage at an early stage of diffusion.” Swiss Journal of Economics and Statistics, 156(1) doi:https://doi.org/10.1186/s41937-020-00050-0
  • Uddin, N. (2023). “The history of contactless payments.” Bluetrain Marketing. https://www.bluetrain.co.uk/blog/history-of-contactless-payments#:~:text=Contactless%20payments%20began%20with%20RFID,up%20called%20a%20Upass%20card, (Accessed 06 Mar 2025).
  • Varadarajan, R. – Tan, F. – Sah, A. – Anckaert, L. (2024). “State of consumer digital payments in 2024.” https://www.mckinsey.com/industries/financial-services/our-insights/banking-matters/state-of-consumer-digital-payments-in-2024 (Accessed 25 Jan 2025).
  • Web of Science WoS. (2025). https://a8f59890210bb2a36cc265c34c80a801c14e01d5.vetisonline.com/wos/woscc/analyze-results/edd309ce-9729-4a5e-9f17-9f09e4cf81fe-0144dd589e (Accessed 20 Jan 2025).
  • WHO World Health Organization. (2025a). Coronavirus disease (COVID-19). https://www.who.int/health-topics/coronavirus#tab=tab_1 (Accessed 05 Oct 2025).
  • WHO World Health Organization. (2025b). Coronavirus disease (COVID-19). https://data.who.int/dashboards/covid19/deaths?n=c, (Accessed 05 Oct 2025).
  • Yang, X. – Li, M. – Liang, S. (2024). “How consumers’ digital engagement affects regional innovation capacity in China?” Economic Modeling, Volume 139(2024), 106832, ISSN 0264-9993, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2024.106832.
  • Yüksel Attorneys at Law. (2023).“4 Başlıkta gömülü finans (“Embedded finance”) ve regülasyonlar.” https://www.yuksellaw.com.tr/4-baslikta-gomulu-finans-embedded-finance-ve-regulasyonlar/ (Accessed 19 Jan 2025). https://www.google.com/search?q=Zip.+(2025).+https%3A%2F%2Ftr.zip.co%2F&oq=Zip.+(2025).+https%3A%2F%2Ftr.zip.co%2F&gs_lcrp=EgZjaHJvbWUyBggA. (Accessed 28 Jan 2025
Toplam 56 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Finans
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

İffet Kesimli 0000-0002-2082-5515

Proje Numarası Yok
Gönderilme Tarihi 7 Ağustos 2025
Kabul Tarihi 14 Ekim 2025
Yayımlanma Tarihi 2 Ocak 2026
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2026 Sayı: 109

Kaynak Göster

APA Kesimli, İ. (2026). Wos Based Bibliometric Analysis of Embedded Finance and Applications in Türkiye. Muhasebe ve Finansman Dergisi(109), 81-112. https://doi.org/10.25095/mufad.1760186
AMA Kesimli İ. Wos Based Bibliometric Analysis of Embedded Finance and Applications in Türkiye. Muhasebe ve Finansman Dergisi. Ocak 2026;(109):81-112. doi:10.25095/mufad.1760186
Chicago Kesimli, İffet. “Wos Based Bibliometric Analysis of Embedded Finance and Applications in Türkiye”. Muhasebe ve Finansman Dergisi, sy. 109 (Ocak 2026): 81-112. https://doi.org/10.25095/mufad.1760186.
EndNote Kesimli İ (01 Ocak 2026) Wos Based Bibliometric Analysis of Embedded Finance and Applications in Türkiye. Muhasebe ve Finansman Dergisi 109 81–112.
IEEE İ. Kesimli, “Wos Based Bibliometric Analysis of Embedded Finance and Applications in Türkiye”, Muhasebe ve Finansman Dergisi, sy. 109, ss. 81–112, Ocak2026, doi: 10.25095/mufad.1760186.
ISNAD Kesimli, İffet. “Wos Based Bibliometric Analysis of Embedded Finance and Applications in Türkiye”. Muhasebe ve Finansman Dergisi 109 (Ocak2026), 81-112. https://doi.org/10.25095/mufad.1760186.
JAMA Kesimli İ. Wos Based Bibliometric Analysis of Embedded Finance and Applications in Türkiye. Muhasebe ve Finansman Dergisi. 2026;:81–112.
MLA Kesimli, İffet. “Wos Based Bibliometric Analysis of Embedded Finance and Applications in Türkiye”. Muhasebe ve Finansman Dergisi, sy. 109, 2026, ss. 81-112, doi:10.25095/mufad.1760186.
Vancouver Kesimli İ. Wos Based Bibliometric Analysis of Embedded Finance and Applications in Türkiye. Muhasebe ve Finansman Dergisi. 2026(109):81-112.