Battery Analysis İn Hybrid Electric Vehicles With ADVISOR Program

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 62 Sayı: 705, 637 - 653, 08.12.2021

Şule Kuşdoğan , Büşra Özen

https://doi.org/10.46399/muhendismakina.924027

Öz

The search for more efficient, sustainable and renewable energy sources in the world is increasing day by day. Naturally, the automobile industry has turned to electric vehicles again. The fact that electric vehicles started to be produced again and the demand for these vehicles in the market increased, brought scientific studies together. Battery systems, one of the most important parameters in electric vehicles, are one of these studies. It is very important in terms of cost and safety to analyze the battery systematically before creating it in a vehicle. In this study, the battery systems used in hybrid electric vehicles were analyzed using the ADVISOR program. The results obtained by simulating different types of selected batteries in series and parallel hybrid electric vehicles were compared. The results obtained were shared within the study.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Electric vehicle (EV), hybrid electric vehicle (HEV), battery, ADVISOR.

Advisor Programıyla Hibrit Elektrikli Taşıtlarda Batarya Analizi

Öz

Dünyada daha verimli, sürdürülebilir ve yenilenebilir enerji kaynağı arayışı her geçen gün artmaktadır. Doğal olarak otomobil endüstrisi yeniden elektrikli taşıtlara yönelmiştir. Elektrikli taşıtların tekrardan üretilmeye başlaması ve piyasada bu taşıtlara talebin artması bilimsel çalışmaları beraberinde getirmiştir. Elektrikli taşıtlardaki en önemli parametrelerden biri olan batarya sistemleri bu çalışmalardan bir tanesidir. Bir taşıtta bataryanın oluşturulmasından önce sistemsel olarak analizinin yapılması maliyet ve güvenlik açısından çok önemlidir. Bu çalışmada hibrit elektrikli taşıtlarda kullanılan batarya sitemlerinin ADVISOR programı aracılığıyla analizi yapılmıştır. Seçilen farklı türde bataryalar seri ve paralel hibrit elektrikli taşıtlarda simüle edilerek ortaya çıkan sonuçlar karşılaştırılmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlar çalışma içerisinde paylaşılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Elektrikli taşıt(ET), hibrit elektrikli taşıt(HET), batarya, ADVISOR.

Kaynakça

• Xue Q., Zhang X., Teng T., Zhang J.,Feng Z., Lv Q. 2020. “A Comprehensive Review on Classification Energy Management Strategy, and Control Algorithm for Hybrid Electric Vehicles”, Energies, 13(5355), 1-30.
• Chowdhury M. S. A., Rahman A. M., Mamun K. A. A. 2016. “Modelling and simulation of power system of battery, solar and fuel cell powered Hybrid Electric Vehicle”, International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Information & Communication Technology (ICEEICT), 22-24 September 2016, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
• Rezazade S., Changizian M., Saleki A., Moghbeli H. 2018. “Investigation and Comparison between PHEV and SHEV for Sedan Vehicle Based on ADVISOR”, 2018 9th Annual Power Electronics, Drives Systems and Technologies Conference (PEDSTC), 13-15 February 2018, Tehran, Iran.
• Balali Y., Stegen S. 2021. “Review of energy storage systems for vehicles based on technology, environmental impacts, and costs”, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 135, 1-15.
• Bhurse S. S., Bhole A. A. 2018. “A Review of Regenerative Braking in Electric Vehicles”, International Conference on Computation of Power, Energy, Information and Communication (ICCPEIC), 28-29 March 2018, India.
• Ma S., Lin M., Lin T.E., Lan T., Liao X., Marechal F., Herle J.V., Yang Y., Dong C., Wang L. 2021. “Fuel cell-battery hybrid systems for mobility and off-grid applications: A review”, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 135, 1-20.
• Büyükkarcı B. 2017. “Türkiye’nin İlk Motorlu Aracı Jeep Willys’in Tarihçesi ve Hibrid Versiyonunun Dizaynı ve Hesaplarının Yapılması”, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Beykent Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, İstanbul.
• Wipke K., Cuddy M., Bharathan D., Burch S., Johnson V., Markel A., Sprik S. 1999. Advisor 2.0: A Second-Generation Advanced Vehicle Simulator for Systems Analysis, Technical Report, NREL/TP-540-25928, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO.
• Markel T., Brooker A., Hendricks T., Johnson V., Kelly K., Kramer B., O’Keefe M., Sprik S., Wipke K. 2002. “ADVISOR: a systems analysis tool for advanced vehicle modeling”, Journal of Power Sources, 110 (2002), 255–266.
• Ağyel S. 2011. “Computer Simulation For Series Hybrid Electrical Vehicle”, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Çukurova Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Adana.
• Turkmen A. C., Solmaz S., Celik C. 2017. “Analysis of fuel cell vehicles with advisor software”, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 70(2017), 1066-1071.
• Bin Z., Pin F., Guoqing X. 2007. “Simulation of Hybrid Electric Truck and Plug-in Hybrid Electric Truck Based on ADVISOR”, International Conference on Integration Technology, March 20 - 24, 2007, Shenzhen, China.
• Xu J.W., Zheng L. 2010. “Simulation and Analysis of Series Hybrid Electric Vehicle (SHEV) based on ADVISOR”, International Conference on Measuring Technology and Mechatronics Automation. DOI:10.1109/ICMTMA.2010.678
• Kunt M.A. 2019. “Advisor Based Modelling of the Effect of Rolling Resistance on Regenerative Braking in All-Electric Passenger Cars”, El-Cezerî Journal of Science and Engineering, 6(3), 847-855.
• Niknamian S. 2019. “Fuzzy Logic Controller for Parallel Plug-in Hybrid Vehicle”, Scholar Journal of Applied Sciences and Research, 2(9), 19-26.
• Rashid M. I. M., Danial H. 2017. “ADVISOR Simulation and Performance Test of Split Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle Conversion”, Energy Procedia, 105(2017), 1408-1413.
• Saleki A., Rezazade S., Changizian M. 2017. “Analysis and Simulation of Hybrid Electric Vehicles for Sedan Vehicle”, 25th Iranian Conference on Electrical Engineering (ICEE2017), 2-4 May 2017, Tehran, Iran.