Araştırma Makalesi
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ÜNİVERSİTE ÖĞRENCİLERİNDE AŞKA İLİŞKİN TUTUMLAR, KİŞİLİK ÖZELLİKLERİ İLE BAĞLANMA STİLLERİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİLERİN İNCELENMESİ

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 51 - 62, 30.06.2019
https://doi.org/10.26695/mukatcad.2019.27

Öz

Bu .alışma bireylerin; romantik ilişki, kişilik .zellikleri ve bağlanma stilleri arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemektedir. .alışmaya, 119’u kadın, 116’sı erkek toplam 235 üniversite .ğrencisi katılmıştır ve katılımcılara, Kişisel Bilgi Formu, Aşka İlişkin Tutumlar .l.eği (LAS), Beş Fakt.r Kişilik Envanteri (NEO-PI-R) ve Yakın İlişkilerde Yaşantılar Envanteri (YİYE) uygulanmıştır. Araştırma verileri kadın-erkek ve ilişkisi olanlar-ilişkisi olmayanlar üzerinden değerlendirilmiştir. .alışma verileri i.in t test ve korelasyon analizleri yapılmıştır. Elde edilen bulgular; tutkulu aşkın duygusal dengesizlik ve kayıtsız bağlanma ile arasında negatif ilişki bulunurken; sahiplenici aşk ile duygusal dengesizlik ve saplantılı bağlanma arasında pozitif bir ilişki bulunmuştur. Uyumlu kişilik ile oyun gibi aşk ile arasında negatif bir ilişki g.rülürken; mantıklı aşk ve arkadaş.a aşk arasında pozitif bir ilişki bulunmuştur. Ancak arkadaş.a aşkın duygusal dengesizlik ve kayıtsız bağlanma ile arasındaki ilişki negatiftir. Mantıklı aşkın sorumluluk alt boyutuyla arasındaki ilişki pozitif olurken, duygusal dengesizlik ile arasındaki ilişki negatiftir. .zgeci aşkın hi.bir kişilik ve bağlanma boyutlarıyla anlamlı bir ilişkisi bulunmamıştır. Kadın katılımcılar duygusal dengesizlik ve kayıtsız bağlanma da, erkek katılımcılar ise oyun gibi aşk ve .zgeci aşkta yüksek puan almıştır. İlişkisi olan katılımcılar tutkulu aşk, arkadaş.a aşk ve .zgeci aşk boyutlarında anlamlı .l.üde yüksek puanlar almıştır.

Kaynakça

  • Ainsworth, M. D. S. (1978). Patterns of attachment: A psychological study of the strange situation. Hillsdale, N.J: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.Ainsworth, M. D. S., Bell, S. M. (1970). Attachment, Exploration, and Separation: Illustrated by the Behavior of One-Year-Olds in a Strange Situation. Child development, 41(1), 49-67.Altman, I., Taylor, D. A. (1973). Social Penetration: The Development of Interpersonal Relationships, NewYork: Holt, Rinehart & Winston.Atak, H., Tastan, N. (2012). Romantic Relationships and Love. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar, 4 (4), 520.Balser, B. H., Masterson, J. F. (1959). Suicide in Adolescents. American Journal of Psychiatry, 116(5), 400-404.Bartholomew, K., Horowitz, L. M. (1991). Attachment styles among young adults: A test of a four category model. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 61 (2), 226-244.Bartholomew, K., Shaver, P. R. (1998). Methods of assessing adult attachment. Attachment theory and close relationships, 25-45.Beck, A. T. (1967). Depression: Clinical, Experimental, and Theoretical Aspects. New York: Hoeber Medical Division, Harper & Row. Berscheid, E., Snyder, M., Omoto, A. M. (1989). The Relationship Closeness Inventory: Assessing the closeness of interpersonal relationships. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 57 (5), 792-807.Bersheid, E., Walster, E. H. (1978). Interpersonal Attraction, 2.ed. Canada: Addison Vesley Publishing Comp. lnc.Blood, R.O., Wolfe, D. M. (1965). Husbands and Wives: The Dynamics of Married Living. NewYork: The Free PressBowlby, J. (1969). Attachment and Loss: Vol. 1. Attachment. New York: Basic Books.Brandon, H. (1988). Special relationships: A foreign correspondent's memoirs from Roosevelt to Reagan. New York: Atheneum.Bruck, C. S., Allen, T. D. (2003). The relationship between big five personality traits, negative affectivity, type A behavior, and work–family conflict. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 63 (3), 457-472. Buss, D. M. (1989). Sex Differences in Human Mate Preferences: Evolutionary Hypotheses Tested in 37 Cultures. Journal of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 12, 1-49.Butler, R., Walker, R. W., Skowronski, J. J., & Shannon, L. (1995). Age and responses to the Love Attitude Scale: Consistency in structure, differences in scores. International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 40 (4), 281-296.Büyükşahin, A., Hovardaoğlu, S. (2004). Çiftlerin Aşka İlişkin Tutumlarının Lee’nin Çok Boyutlu Aşk Biçimleri Kapsamında İncelenmesi, Türk Psikoloji Dergisi, 19 (54), 59-72.Cloninger, C. R. (2000). A Practical Way to Diagnose Personality Disorder: A Proposal. Journal of Personality Disorders, 14 (2), 99-108.Collins, N. L., Read, S. J. (1990). Adult attachment, working models, and relationship quality in dating couples. Journal of personality and social psychology, 58 (4), 644.Davis, K. E. (1985). Near and Dear: Friendship and Love compared. Psychology Todav, 22-30.Dion, K. K., Dion, K. L. (1996). Cultural perspectives on romantic love. Personal Relationships, 3(1), 5-17.Engel, G., Olson, K.R., Patrick, O. (2002). The Personality of Love: Fundamental Motives and Traits Related to Components of Love. Personality and Individual Differences, 32, 839–853.Eysenck, H. J., Eysenck, M. W. (1985). Social Behavior. Personality and Individual Differences, 311-343.Feeney, J. A., Noller P. (1990). Attachment Style as a Predictor of Adult Romantic Relationships. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 58 (2), 281-291.Fehr, B., Broughton, R. (2001). Gender and personality differences in conceptions of love: An interpersonal theory analysis. Personal Relationships, 8 (2), 115-136. Fraley, R.C., Shaver, P.R. (2000). Adult romantic attachment: Theoretical developments, emerging controversies, and unanswered questions. Review of General Psychology, 4,132-154.Frazier, P. A., Esterly, E. (1990). Correlates of relationships beliefs: Gender, relationship experience, and relationship satisfaction. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 7, 351-352.Freud, A. (1968). Indications for child analysis and other papers: 1945-1956. New York: International Universities Press.Goodfriend, M. S. (1993). Treatment of attachment disorder of infancy in neonatal intensive care unit. Pediatrics, 91 (1), 139-142.Hazan, C., Shaver, P. (1987). Romantic love conceptualized as an attachment process. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 52 (3), 511-524.Hendrick, C., S. S. Hendrick ve A. Dicke (1998). The Love Attitudes Scale: Short form. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 15, 147-159.Hendrick, S. ve Hendrick, C. (1995) Gender differences and similarities in sex and love. Journal of Personal Relationship, 2, 55-65.Hill, P. C., Hall, T. W. (2002). Relational schemas in processing one’s image of God and self Journal of Psychology and Christianity, 21, 365-373. Hinde, T. (1995). A great day school in London: A history of King's College School. London: James & James.Hojjat, M. (2000). Sex Differences and Perceptions of Conflict in Romantic Relationships. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 17, 4-5. Hortacsu, N. (1997). İnsan İlişkileri, 2.Baskı. Ankara: mge Kitabevi. İmamoğlu, E. O., Beydoğan, B. (2011). Impact of self-orientations and work context-related variables on the well-Being of public- and private-sector Turkish employees. The Journal of Psychology, 145, 267-296.John, O. P., Caspi, A., Robins, R. W., MoYtt, R. E., Stouthamer-Loeber, M. (1994). The “Little Five”: Exploring the nomological network of the Five-Factor model of personality in adolescent boys. Child Development, 65, 160–178.Johnson, M. D., Benjamin, R. K., Rogge, R., Bradbury, T. N. (2004). Evlilikteki davranışların, yüklemeler ve evliliğin niteliği arasındaki boylamsal ilişkideki rolü (Çev. S. Üretmen). Türk Psikoloji Bülteni, 32, 137-141.Johnson, S. M., Makinen, J. A., Millikin, J. W. (2001). Attachment injuries in couple relationships: A new perspective on impasses in couple therapy. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 27 (2), 145-155.Kahn, A. S. (1984). Social Psychology. U.S.A: Wm. C. Brown Publishers.Kaya, Ş. F., Uysal, V. (2015). Günümüzde dindarlık ve toplumsal cinsiyet rolü algıları üstüne bir araştırma. Uluslararası Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 36 (8), 646-662.Kelley, H. H., Berscheid, E. Chiristensen, A., Harvey, J.H.,Huston, T.L., Levinger, G.,McKlintock, E., Peplau, L.A. ve Peterson, D.R. (Ed.). (1983). Close Relationships. San Francisco: Freeman.Kirkpatrick, L. A., Davis, K. E. (1994). Attachment style, gender and relationship stability: A Longitudinal Analysis. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 66 (3), 502-512.Kirkpatrick, L. A., Shaver, P. R. (1992). An attachment-theoretical approach to romantic love and religious belief. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 18, 266-275.Klein, M. (1999). Haset ve Şükran. İstanbul: Metis Yayınları.Klohnen, E. C.; John, O. P. (1998). Working models of attachment: A theory-based prototype of attachment. J. A. Simpson ve W.S. Rholes (Ed.). Attachment Theory and Close Relationships. New York: Guilford Press.Lee, J. A. (1973). The colors of love: An exploration of the ways of loving. Ontario: New Press.Lee, J. A. (1988). Love-styles. In R. J. Sternberg & M. Barnes (Eds.), The psychology of love (38-67). New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.Lehman, D. R., Chiu, C., Schaller, M. (2004). Psychology and Culture. Annual Review of Psychology, 55 (1), 689-714.Lele, D.U. (2007). The Influence of Individual Personality and Attachment Styles on Romantic Relationships (Partner Choice and Couples’ Satisfaction). PhD, Adelphi University Institute of Advanced Psychological Studies.New York.Lester, D. (2006). Suicide, alcohol and divorce: a comment. Addiction, 90 (7), 985-986. Lester, D., Philbrick, J. (1988). Correlates of styles of love. 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THE EXAMINATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS BETWEEN ATTITUDES TOWARDS LOVE, PERSONALITY TRAITS, ATTACHMENT STYLES

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 51 - 62, 30.06.2019
https://doi.org/10.26695/mukatcad.2019.27

Öz

Thisstudywastoexamineloveattitudes,personalitytraitsandadultattachmentstylesofpeople.Inordertofulfillthispurposeattendto tal235collegestudents(119femaleand116themmale).InordertocollectdatafromparticipantsPersonalInformationForm,LoveAtti-tudeScale(LAS),BigFivePersonalityInventory(NEO PI R)andExperiencesinCloseRelationshipsScaleII(ESC II)wereused.Thestudy,ttestandcorrelationanalysesweredone.Accordingthecorrelationanalyses,EROSisnegativelycorrelatedwithneuroticismandavoidantattachment,whereasMANIAispositivelycorrelatedwithneuroticismandpreoccupiedattachmentdimensions.PersonalitytraitofagreeablenessisnegativelycorrelatedtoLUDUS,itispositivelycorrelatedtoPRAGMAandSTORGE.However,STORGEhasanega-tivecorrelationwithneuroticismandavoidantattachment.ThecorrelationbetweenPRAGMAandconscientiousnessispositive,whilethecorrelationbetweenPRAGMAandneuroticismisnegative.AGAPEhasnosignificantcorrelationalrelationshipwithanypersonaltraitsorattachmentstyles.Womenhadhigherscoresthanmeninneuroticismandavoidantattachmentsubdimensions.MenhadhigherscoresthanwomeninLUDUSandAGAPE.Theparticipantsareinarelationshiphadsignificantlyhigherscoresthant eotherswhoarenotinarela-tionshipatLUDUS,STORGEandAGAPE.

Kaynakça

  • Ainsworth, M. D. S. (1978). Patterns of attachment: A psychological study of the strange situation. Hillsdale, N.J: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.Ainsworth, M. D. S., Bell, S. M. (1970). Attachment, Exploration, and Separation: Illustrated by the Behavior of One-Year-Olds in a Strange Situation. Child development, 41(1), 49-67.Altman, I., Taylor, D. A. (1973). Social Penetration: The Development of Interpersonal Relationships, NewYork: Holt, Rinehart & Winston.Atak, H., Tastan, N. (2012). Romantic Relationships and Love. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar, 4 (4), 520.Balser, B. H., Masterson, J. F. (1959). Suicide in Adolescents. American Journal of Psychiatry, 116(5), 400-404.Bartholomew, K., Horowitz, L. M. (1991). Attachment styles among young adults: A test of a four category model. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 61 (2), 226-244.Bartholomew, K., Shaver, P. R. (1998). Methods of assessing adult attachment. Attachment theory and close relationships, 25-45.Beck, A. T. (1967). Depression: Clinical, Experimental, and Theoretical Aspects. New York: Hoeber Medical Division, Harper & Row. Berscheid, E., Snyder, M., Omoto, A. M. (1989). The Relationship Closeness Inventory: Assessing the closeness of interpersonal relationships. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 57 (5), 792-807.Bersheid, E., Walster, E. H. (1978). Interpersonal Attraction, 2.ed. Canada: Addison Vesley Publishing Comp. lnc.Blood, R.O., Wolfe, D. M. (1965). Husbands and Wives: The Dynamics of Married Living. NewYork: The Free PressBowlby, J. (1969). Attachment and Loss: Vol. 1. Attachment. New York: Basic Books.Brandon, H. (1988). Special relationships: A foreign correspondent's memoirs from Roosevelt to Reagan. New York: Atheneum.Bruck, C. S., Allen, T. D. (2003). The relationship between big five personality traits, negative affectivity, type A behavior, and work–family conflict. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 63 (3), 457-472. Buss, D. M. (1989). Sex Differences in Human Mate Preferences: Evolutionary Hypotheses Tested in 37 Cultures. Journal of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 12, 1-49.Butler, R., Walker, R. W., Skowronski, J. J., & Shannon, L. (1995). Age and responses to the Love Attitude Scale: Consistency in structure, differences in scores. International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 40 (4), 281-296.Büyükşahin, A., Hovardaoğlu, S. (2004). Çiftlerin Aşka İlişkin Tutumlarının Lee’nin Çok Boyutlu Aşk Biçimleri Kapsamında İncelenmesi, Türk Psikoloji Dergisi, 19 (54), 59-72.Cloninger, C. R. (2000). A Practical Way to Diagnose Personality Disorder: A Proposal. Journal of Personality Disorders, 14 (2), 99-108.Collins, N. L., Read, S. J. (1990). Adult attachment, working models, and relationship quality in dating couples. Journal of personality and social psychology, 58 (4), 644.Davis, K. E. (1985). Near and Dear: Friendship and Love compared. Psychology Todav, 22-30.Dion, K. K., Dion, K. L. (1996). Cultural perspectives on romantic love. Personal Relationships, 3(1), 5-17.Engel, G., Olson, K.R., Patrick, O. (2002). The Personality of Love: Fundamental Motives and Traits Related to Components of Love. Personality and Individual Differences, 32, 839–853.Eysenck, H. J., Eysenck, M. W. (1985). Social Behavior. Personality and Individual Differences, 311-343.Feeney, J. A., Noller P. (1990). Attachment Style as a Predictor of Adult Romantic Relationships. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 58 (2), 281-291.Fehr, B., Broughton, R. (2001). Gender and personality differences in conceptions of love: An interpersonal theory analysis. Personal Relationships, 8 (2), 115-136. Fraley, R.C., Shaver, P.R. (2000). Adult romantic attachment: Theoretical developments, emerging controversies, and unanswered questions. Review of General Psychology, 4,132-154.Frazier, P. A., Esterly, E. (1990). Correlates of relationships beliefs: Gender, relationship experience, and relationship satisfaction. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 7, 351-352.Freud, A. (1968). Indications for child analysis and other papers: 1945-1956. New York: International Universities Press.Goodfriend, M. S. (1993). Treatment of attachment disorder of infancy in neonatal intensive care unit. Pediatrics, 91 (1), 139-142.Hazan, C., Shaver, P. (1987). Romantic love conceptualized as an attachment process. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 52 (3), 511-524.Hendrick, C., S. S. Hendrick ve A. Dicke (1998). The Love Attitudes Scale: Short form. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 15, 147-159.Hendrick, S. ve Hendrick, C. (1995) Gender differences and similarities in sex and love. Journal of Personal Relationship, 2, 55-65.Hill, P. C., Hall, T. W. (2002). Relational schemas in processing one’s image of God and self Journal of Psychology and Christianity, 21, 365-373. Hinde, T. (1995). A great day school in London: A history of King's College School. London: James & James.Hojjat, M. (2000). Sex Differences and Perceptions of Conflict in Romantic Relationships. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 17, 4-5. Hortacsu, N. (1997). İnsan İlişkileri, 2.Baskı. Ankara: mge Kitabevi. İmamoğlu, E. O., Beydoğan, B. (2011). Impact of self-orientations and work context-related variables on the well-Being of public- and private-sector Turkish employees. The Journal of Psychology, 145, 267-296.John, O. P., Caspi, A., Robins, R. W., MoYtt, R. E., Stouthamer-Loeber, M. (1994). The “Little Five”: Exploring the nomological network of the Five-Factor model of personality in adolescent boys. Child Development, 65, 160–178.Johnson, M. D., Benjamin, R. K., Rogge, R., Bradbury, T. N. (2004). Evlilikteki davranışların, yüklemeler ve evliliğin niteliği arasındaki boylamsal ilişkideki rolü (Çev. S. Üretmen). Türk Psikoloji Bülteni, 32, 137-141.Johnson, S. M., Makinen, J. 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İstanbul: Metis Yayınları.Klohnen, E. C.; John, O. P. (1998). Working models of attachment: A theory-based prototype of attachment. J. A. Simpson ve W.S. Rholes (Ed.). Attachment Theory and Close Relationships. New York: Guilford Press.Lee, J. A. (1973). The colors of love: An exploration of the ways of loving. Ontario: New Press.Lee, J. A. (1988). Love-styles. In R. J. Sternberg & M. Barnes (Eds.), The psychology of love (38-67). New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.Lehman, D. R., Chiu, C., Schaller, M. (2004). Psychology and Culture. Annual Review of Psychology, 55 (1), 689-714.Lele, D.U. (2007). The Influence of Individual Personality and Attachment Styles on Romantic Relationships (Partner Choice and Couples’ Satisfaction). PhD, Adelphi University Institute of Advanced Psychological Studies.New York.Lester, D. (2006). Suicide, alcohol and divorce: a comment. Addiction, 90 (7), 985-986. Lester, D., Philbrick, J. (1988). Correlates of styles of love. 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Toplam 1 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Makale
Yazarlar

Ferda Şule Kaya 0000-0002-8415-8002

Gizem Karahasanoğlu Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-6406-9571

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Haziran 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi 7 Şubat 2019
Kabul Tarihi 16 Mayıs 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Kaya, F. Ş., & Karahasanoğlu, G. (2019). ÜNİVERSİTE ÖĞRENCİLERİNDE AŞKA İLİŞKİN TUTUMLAR, KİŞİLİK ÖZELLİKLERİ İLE BAĞLANMA STİLLERİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİLERİN İNCELENMESİ. Marmara Üniversitesi Kadın Ve Toplumsal Cinsiyet Araştırmaları Dergisi, 3(1), 51-62. https://doi.org/10.26695/mukatcad.2019.27