Araştırma Makalesi

The First Production of Artificial Limbs in The Ottoman State

Cilt: 11 Sayı: 1 26 Ocak 2021
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The First Production of Artificial Limbs in The Ottoman State

Öz

Aim: The main goal of this study is looking for an answer in the light of the documents of the Ottoman Archives of the Prime Minister’s Office to the question that when the production of modern artificial limbs in the Ottoman Empire was started.
Method: A catalog review was made on the website of Ottoman Archives of the Prime Minister’s Office between January 2019 and July 2019. In the catalog review, the keywords “suni aza (artificial limbs)”, “suni el (artificial hand)”, “suni kol (artificial arm)”, “suni ayak (artificial foot)”, “suni bacak (artificial leg)” were used and all determined 39 documents, that will enable us to illuminate the process of first-time production of modern artificial limbs in the Ottoman State were included in the study. The documents written in Ottoman Turkish were read by the author and evaluated scientifically.
Results: In some previous studies, it was reported that the local production of artificial limbs in Ottoman State started, since the renovation of Sadettin Pasha’s prosthesis was too expensive. However, this study revealed, that the person needed a new prosthesis was Rauf Pasha, not Sadettin Pasha and that the State spared no expense to start the first artificial limbs practices.
Conclusion: This study revealed that the production of the first modern artificial limbs began during the reign of Abdülhamid II and continued after him.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. 1. Sachs M. Bojunga J. Encke A. Historical Evolution of Limb Amputation. World Journal of Surgery 1999; 23(2): 1088-1093.
  2. 2. Robinson KP. Historical Aspects of Amputation. Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England 1991; 73: 134-136.
  3. 3. Markatos K. et. al. Pare and Prosthetics: The Early History of Artificial Limbs. Surgical Innovation 2016; 25(2): 183-186.
  4. 4. Ham R. Cotton L. The History of Amputation Surgery and Prosthetics. In: Limb Amputation. Boston: Springer, 1991.
  5. 5. Cumhurbaşkanlığı Osmanlı Arşivleri, BOA. HH.I. 223/103,
  6. 6. Cumhurbaşkanlığı Osmanlı Arşivleri, HR.SFR.4 460/13.
  7. 7. Cumhurbaşkanlığı Osmanlı Arşivleri, HR.SFR.4 460/15.
  8. 8. Cumhurbaşkanlığı Osmanlı Arşivleri, Y.MTV 73/113.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Klinik Tıp Bilimleri

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

26 Ocak 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

9 Ekim 2020

Kabul Tarihi

7 Ocak 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Gültekin, E. (2021). The First Production of Artificial Limbs in The Ottoman State. Lokman Hekim Dergisi, 11(1), 124-130. https://doi.org/10.31020/mutftd.808511
AMA
1.Gültekin E. The First Production of Artificial Limbs in The Ottoman State. Lokman Hekim Dergisi. 2021;11(1):124-130. doi:10.31020/mutftd.808511
Chicago
Gültekin, Elif. 2021. “The First Production of Artificial Limbs in The Ottoman State”. Lokman Hekim Dergisi 11 (1): 124-30. https://doi.org/10.31020/mutftd.808511.
EndNote
Gültekin E (01 Ocak 2021) The First Production of Artificial Limbs in The Ottoman State. Lokman Hekim Dergisi 11 1 124–130.
IEEE
[1]E. Gültekin, “The First Production of Artificial Limbs in The Ottoman State”, Lokman Hekim Dergisi, c. 11, sy 1, ss. 124–130, Oca. 2021, doi: 10.31020/mutftd.808511.
ISNAD
Gültekin, Elif. “The First Production of Artificial Limbs in The Ottoman State”. Lokman Hekim Dergisi 11/1 (01 Ocak 2021): 124-130. https://doi.org/10.31020/mutftd.808511.
JAMA
1.Gültekin E. The First Production of Artificial Limbs in The Ottoman State. Lokman Hekim Dergisi. 2021;11:124–130.
MLA
Gültekin, Elif. “The First Production of Artificial Limbs in The Ottoman State”. Lokman Hekim Dergisi, c. 11, sy 1, Ocak 2021, ss. 124-30, doi:10.31020/mutftd.808511.
Vancouver
1.Elif Gültekin. The First Production of Artificial Limbs in The Ottoman State. Lokman Hekim Dergisi. 01 Ocak 2021;11(1):124-30. doi:10.31020/mutftd.808511

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