Araştırma Makalesi

Thermal Comfort Examination of the Staircase as a Transitional Space

Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3 31 Aralık 2024
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Thermal Comfort Examination of the Staircase as a Transitional Space

Öz

Transitional spaces, such as staircases, often present challenges for building designers in achieving optimal thermal comfort. The lack of established guidelines and predictive methods for these environments necessitates further research. This study aims to evaluate the impact of staircase design on thermal comfort and user experiences in transitional spaces. A field study was conducted in Arris, Algeria, involving 144 participants. Participants completed questionnaires assessing thermal sensation, comfort, preference, and acceptability. Additionally, physical measurements were taken at various points along the staircases to determine operative temperatures. Four case study buildings were selected for investigation during both winter and summer. In winter, reducing the opening percentage from 88% to 19% decreased step temperatures. However, further reductions to 11% led to increased step temperatures due to decreased sunlight. Reducing the opening to 5% reduced wind effects while treating the façade with glass allowed for increased sunlight penetration. Step temperatures generally remained acceptable in summer, with opening percentages between 88% and 11%. However, Building 4 with a 5% opening and a glass façade, experienced increased step temperatures due to enhanced sunlight exposure. This study demonstrates the significant impact of staircase design on thermal comfort and user experience in transitional spaces. The findings highlight the importance of considering factors such as opening percentages, façade treatments, and seasonal variations when designing these areas. By incorporating these insights, architects and engineers can create more thermally comfortable and user-friendly buildings, promoting the well-being of occupants.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Avantaggiato, M., Belleri, A., Oberegger, U. F. & Pasut, W. (2021). Unlocking thermal comfort in transitional spaces: A field study in three Italian shopping centres. Building and Environment, 188 (12), 107428.
  2. Chun, C., Kwok, A. & Tamura, A. (2004). Thermal comfort in transitional spaces - basic concepts: literature review and trial measurement. Building and Environment, 39(10), 1187-1192.
  3. DIN EN ISO 7726. (2001). Umgebungsklima—Instrumente zur Messung Physikalischer Größen; DIN Standards: Berlin, Germany; pp. 62. Available online: https://www.beuth.de/en/standard/din-en-iso-7726/316214818 [on line on November 2022]
  4. Du, X., Zhang, Y., Lv, Z. (2020). Investigations and analysis of indoor environment quality of green and conventional shopping mall buildings based on customers’ perception. Build. Environ. 177(10), 106851. doi: 10.1016/j.buildenv.2020.106851.
  5. Hayashi, T., Shibayama, A., Hasebe, R., Suzuki, T., Horikawa, S., Tanabe, S. & Kimura, K. (1996). Field study on thermal comfort in transient spaces from outdoor to indoor. Indoor Air ’96. Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Climate, V.1, 293–9.
  6. Hensen, JLM. (1990). Literature review on thermal comfort in transient conditions. Building and Environment, 25 (4), 309–316. doi: 10.1016/0360-1323(90)90004-B. Hou, G. (2016). An investigation of thermal comfort and the use of indoor transitional spaces. (Doctoral dissertation of Philosophy), Cardiff University, pp. 1-256. URL: https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.723563.
  7. Hui, S. C. M., Jiang, J.(2014). Assessment of thermal comfort in transitional spaces. In Proceedings of the Joint Symposium 2014: Change in Building Services for Future, 25 Nov 2014 (Tue), Kowloon Shangri-la Hotel, Tsim Sha Tsui East, Kowloon, Hong Kong, 13 pp.
  8. Hu, S., He, M., Zhang, X., Guan, H., Song, P., Liu, R., Liu, G. (2021). Cold and hot step-changes affecting thermal comfort and physiological indicators in winter. Energy and Buildings, v. 254(6) :111587, doi: 10.1016/j.enbuild.2021.111587.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Mimarlıkta Malzeme ve Teknoloji, Sürdürülebilir Mimari, Mimarlık (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Aralık 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

3 Ocak 2024

Kabul Tarihi

26 Ekim 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Hassina, B., & Samıra, L. E. B. (2024). Thermal Comfort Examination of the Staircase as a Transitional Space. Mimarlık ve Yaşam, 9(3), 571-596. https://doi.org/10.26835/my.1414078
AMA
1.Hassina B, Samıra LEB. Thermal Comfort Examination of the Staircase as a Transitional Space. MY. 2024;9(3):571-596. doi:10.26835/my.1414078
Chicago
Hassina, Benkouda, ve Louafı Ep Bellara Samıra. 2024. “Thermal Comfort Examination of the Staircase as a Transitional Space”. Mimarlık ve Yaşam 9 (3): 571-96. https://doi.org/10.26835/my.1414078.
EndNote
Hassina B, Samıra LEB (01 Aralık 2024) Thermal Comfort Examination of the Staircase as a Transitional Space. Mimarlık ve Yaşam 9 3 571–596.
IEEE
[1]B. Hassina ve L. E. B. Samıra, “Thermal Comfort Examination of the Staircase as a Transitional Space”, MY, c. 9, sy 3, ss. 571–596, Ara. 2024, doi: 10.26835/my.1414078.
ISNAD
Hassina, Benkouda - Samıra, Louafı Ep Bellara. “Thermal Comfort Examination of the Staircase as a Transitional Space”. Mimarlık ve Yaşam 9/3 (01 Aralık 2024): 571-596. https://doi.org/10.26835/my.1414078.
JAMA
1.Hassina B, Samıra LEB. Thermal Comfort Examination of the Staircase as a Transitional Space. MY. 2024;9:571–596.
MLA
Hassina, Benkouda, ve Louafı Ep Bellara Samıra. “Thermal Comfort Examination of the Staircase as a Transitional Space”. Mimarlık ve Yaşam, c. 9, sy 3, Aralık 2024, ss. 571-96, doi:10.26835/my.1414078.
Vancouver
1.Benkouda Hassina, Louafı Ep Bellara Samıra. Thermal Comfort Examination of the Staircase as a Transitional Space. MY. 01 Aralık 2024;9(3):571-96. doi:10.26835/my.1414078

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