Hareketli Yatak Biyofilm Reaktörler

Öz

Nüfus artışı ve sanayileşme su tüketimindeki artışları da beraberinde getirmektedir. Su tüketiminin artması temiz su kaynaklarında azalmaya yol açmaktadır. Bu durumda atıksu arıtımı giderek daha fazla önem kazanmaktadır. Atıksu arıtımında biyolojik arıtma prosesleri büyük bir öneme sahiptir. Atıksuların biyolojik arıtımında yaygın kullanılan prosesler askıda büyüyen sistemler (aktif çamur prosesleri gibi) ve biyofilm sistemler (damlatmalı filtreler gibi) olarak ikiye ayrılır. Her iki sisteminde sunduğu belirli avantaj ve dezavantajlar bulunmaktadır. Arıtma verimini ve etkinliğini artırmak için günümüzde her iki sistemin de avantajlarını bir araya getiren hibrid sistemler üzerine yapılan çalışmalar yoğunluk kazanmıştır. Hareketli yatak biyofilm reaktör teknolojisi de bu hibrid sistemlerden bir tanesidir. Bu çalışmada, hareketli yatak biyofilm reaktör teknolojisi üzerine literatürde bulunan mevcut çalışmalar incelenerek bir arada sunulmuştur.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Atıksu,arıtma, Hareketli yatak biyofilm reaktörler

The Moving Bed Biofilm Reactors

Öz

The population growth and industrialization brings with increasing in the water consumption. The increasing of water consumption causes to reduction of clean  water sources. Biological treatment processes has an great imprtance in the wastewater treatment. Commonly used processes in biological treatment of wastewaters divides into two as suspended growth systems (e.g. activated sludge processes) and biofilm systems (e.g. trickling filters). There is specific advantages and disadvantages offered by the both systems. Nowadays, to enhance the treatment productivity and efficiency, the studies on hybrid systems which combines the advantages of the both systems is intensifies. Also, the moving bed biofilm reactors, one of the these hybrid systems. In this study, available studies in the literature on moving bed biofilm reactor technology was presented together. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Wastewater,treatment,moving bed biofilm reactors

Kaynakça

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