Do Cardinal Directions Affect the Diversity of Bdelloid Rotifers?
Yıl 2013,
Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2, 14 - 20, 22.01.2014
Sevil Erdoğan
,
Murat Kaya
Öz
In this study, we investigated whether cardinal
directions affect the distribution of bdelloid rotifers or not, in order to
contribute to the studies will be carried out determining the distribution
patterns of microorganisms. Thus, we examined species composition and abundance
of bdelloid rotifers living on 10 cm2 of lichen samples which was
collected from the east and north sides and from top of a wall covered with Tortula ruralis (moss). The North side
of the wall had the highest abundance. The results showed that species
composition and abundance of bdelloid rotifers are affected by different
cardinal directions and bdelloid rotifers may have an habitat preferency.
Kaynakça
- Fenchel T., Finlay B.J., “The ubiquity of small species: patterns of local and global diversity” Biological Sciences, 54: 777–784, 2004.
- Fontaneto D., Ficetola G.F., Ambrosini R., Ricci C., “Patterns of diversity in microscopic animals: are they comparable to those in protists or in larger animals?” Global Ecology Biogeography, 15: 153-162, 2006.
- Bryant J.A., Lamanna C., Morlon H., Kerkhoff A.J., Enquis B.J., Green J.L., “Microbes on mountainsides: contrasting elevational patterns of bacterial and plant diversity” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), 105: 11505-11511, 2008.
- Kaya M., Herniou E., Barraclough T., Fontaneto D., “A faunistic survey of bdelloid rotifers in Turkey” Zoology in the Middle East, 48: 114-116, 2009.
- Kaya M., De Smet, W.H., Fontaneto D., “Survey of moss-dwelling bdelloid rotifers from middle Arctic Spitsbergen (Svalbard)” Polar Biology, 33: 833–842, 2010.
- Azovsky A., Mazei, Y., “Do microbes have macroecology? Large-scale patterns in the diversity and distribution of marine benthic ciliates” Global Ecology and Biogeography, 22: 163–172, 2013.
- Finlay B.J., “Global dispersal of free-living microbial eukaryote species” Science, 296: 1061–1063, 2002.
- Foissner W., “Biogeography and Dispersal of Micro-organisms: A Review Emphasizing Protists” Acta Protozoologica, 45: 111 – 136, 2006.
- Vanormelingen P., Verleyen E., Vyverman W., “The diversity and distribution of diatoms: from cosmopolitanism to narrow endemism” Biodiversity Conservation, 17: 393–405, 2008.
- Fontaneto D., Westberg M., Hortal J., “Evidence of Weak Habitat Specialisation in Microscopic Animals” PLoS ONE 6(8): e23969. doi:10, 2011.
- Donner J., “Ordnung Bdelloidea (Rotatoria, Radertiere)” Akademie Verlag, Berlin: 1–297, 1965.
- Tunnacliffe A., Lapinski J., “Resurrecting Van Leeuwetihoek's rotifers: a reappraisal of the role of disaccharides in anhydrobiosis” Philosophical Transaction of the Royal Society London B, 358: 1755-1771, 2003.
- Bartos E., The “Czechoslovak Rotatoria of the Order Bdelloidea” Věstník Československé společnosti zoologické, 15: 241–500, 1951.
- Kutikova L.A., “Bdelloid Rotifers of the Fauna of Russia” KMK Scientific Press Ltd, Moskva, 316 pp., 2005.
- Ricci C., Fontaneto D., “Fauna Europaea: Rotifera Bdelloidea” Fauna Europaea version 1.3, www.faunaeur.org, 2007.
- Jaccard P., “The distribution of the flora of the alpine zone” New Phytologist, 11: 37-50, 1912.
- Ter Braak C.J.F., Smilauer, P., “Reference manual and user’s guide to CANOCO for Windows, software for canonical community ordination, version 4.5” Centre for Biometry., Wageningen, The Netherlands, 2002.
- Ricci C.N., “Ecology of bdelloids: how to be successful” Hydrobiologia, 147: 117–127, 1987.
- Ricci C.N., “Comparison of five strains of a parthenogenetic species, Macrotrachela quadricornifera (Rotifera, Bdelloidea). 1. Life history traits” Hydrobiologia, 211: 147-155, 1991.
- Örstan, A., “Microhabitats and Dispersal Routes of Bdelloid Rotifers” Naturel Sciences, vol. 1, pp. 27–36, 1998.
- Örstan, A., “Factors affecting long-term survival of dry bdelloid rotifers: a preliminary study” Hydrobiologia, 387: 327–331, 1998a.
- Glime, J.M., “Bryophyte Ecology, Volume 1: Physiological Ecology” http://www.bryoecol.mtu.edu, 2006.
- Watanabe, M., “Anhydrobiosis in invertebrates” Applied Entomology and Zoology, 41 (1): 15–31, 2006.
- Örstan, A., “Desiccation survival of the eggs of the rotifer Adineta vaga (Davis, 1873)” Hydrobiologia, 313: 373-375, 1995.
- Fierer, N., “Microbial biogeography: patterns in microbial diversity across space and time. In: Accessing Uncultivated Microorganisms: from the Environment to Organisms and Genomes and Back”. K. Zengler (editor). ASM Press, Washington DC pgs. 95-115, 2008.
Yön Faktörü Bdelloid Biyoçeşitliliğini Etkiler mi?
Yıl 2013,
Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2, 14 - 20, 22.01.2014
Sevil Erdoğan
,
Murat Kaya
Öz
Bu çalışmada mikroorganizların dağılım modellerinin
belirlenmesine yönelik çalışmalara katkı sağlamak amacıyla ana yönlerin bdelloid
rotifer türlerinin dağılımı üzerine etkili olup olmadığı araştırılmıştır. Bu
amaçla Tortula ruralis ile kaplı bir duvarın
doğu, kuzey ve üst kısmından toplanan 10 cm2 lik yosun örnekleri üzerindeki
bidelloid rotiferlerin tür kompozisyonu ve bolluğu incelenmiştir. Kuzey yönünün
diğer yönlere göre daha fazla birey bolluğuna sahip olduğu görülmüştür. Bu
çalışma tür kompozisyonu ve bdelloid birey bolluğunun yönlere göre farklılıklar
gösterdiğini ve bdelloid rotiferlerin habitat seçimi gösterebileceklerini ortaya
koymaktadır.
Kaynakça
- Fenchel T., Finlay B.J., “The ubiquity of small species: patterns of local and global diversity” Biological Sciences, 54: 777–784, 2004.
- Fontaneto D., Ficetola G.F., Ambrosini R., Ricci C., “Patterns of diversity in microscopic animals: are they comparable to those in protists or in larger animals?” Global Ecology Biogeography, 15: 153-162, 2006.
- Bryant J.A., Lamanna C., Morlon H., Kerkhoff A.J., Enquis B.J., Green J.L., “Microbes on mountainsides: contrasting elevational patterns of bacterial and plant diversity” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), 105: 11505-11511, 2008.
- Kaya M., Herniou E., Barraclough T., Fontaneto D., “A faunistic survey of bdelloid rotifers in Turkey” Zoology in the Middle East, 48: 114-116, 2009.
- Kaya M., De Smet, W.H., Fontaneto D., “Survey of moss-dwelling bdelloid rotifers from middle Arctic Spitsbergen (Svalbard)” Polar Biology, 33: 833–842, 2010.
- Azovsky A., Mazei, Y., “Do microbes have macroecology? Large-scale patterns in the diversity and distribution of marine benthic ciliates” Global Ecology and Biogeography, 22: 163–172, 2013.
- Finlay B.J., “Global dispersal of free-living microbial eukaryote species” Science, 296: 1061–1063, 2002.
- Foissner W., “Biogeography and Dispersal of Micro-organisms: A Review Emphasizing Protists” Acta Protozoologica, 45: 111 – 136, 2006.
- Vanormelingen P., Verleyen E., Vyverman W., “The diversity and distribution of diatoms: from cosmopolitanism to narrow endemism” Biodiversity Conservation, 17: 393–405, 2008.
- Fontaneto D., Westberg M., Hortal J., “Evidence of Weak Habitat Specialisation in Microscopic Animals” PLoS ONE 6(8): e23969. doi:10, 2011.
- Donner J., “Ordnung Bdelloidea (Rotatoria, Radertiere)” Akademie Verlag, Berlin: 1–297, 1965.
- Tunnacliffe A., Lapinski J., “Resurrecting Van Leeuwetihoek's rotifers: a reappraisal of the role of disaccharides in anhydrobiosis” Philosophical Transaction of the Royal Society London B, 358: 1755-1771, 2003.
- Bartos E., The “Czechoslovak Rotatoria of the Order Bdelloidea” Věstník Československé společnosti zoologické, 15: 241–500, 1951.
- Kutikova L.A., “Bdelloid Rotifers of the Fauna of Russia” KMK Scientific Press Ltd, Moskva, 316 pp., 2005.
- Ricci C., Fontaneto D., “Fauna Europaea: Rotifera Bdelloidea” Fauna Europaea version 1.3, www.faunaeur.org, 2007.
- Jaccard P., “The distribution of the flora of the alpine zone” New Phytologist, 11: 37-50, 1912.
- Ter Braak C.J.F., Smilauer, P., “Reference manual and user’s guide to CANOCO for Windows, software for canonical community ordination, version 4.5” Centre for Biometry., Wageningen, The Netherlands, 2002.
- Ricci C.N., “Ecology of bdelloids: how to be successful” Hydrobiologia, 147: 117–127, 1987.
- Ricci C.N., “Comparison of five strains of a parthenogenetic species, Macrotrachela quadricornifera (Rotifera, Bdelloidea). 1. Life history traits” Hydrobiologia, 211: 147-155, 1991.
- Örstan, A., “Microhabitats and Dispersal Routes of Bdelloid Rotifers” Naturel Sciences, vol. 1, pp. 27–36, 1998.
- Örstan, A., “Factors affecting long-term survival of dry bdelloid rotifers: a preliminary study” Hydrobiologia, 387: 327–331, 1998a.
- Glime, J.M., “Bryophyte Ecology, Volume 1: Physiological Ecology” http://www.bryoecol.mtu.edu, 2006.
- Watanabe, M., “Anhydrobiosis in invertebrates” Applied Entomology and Zoology, 41 (1): 15–31, 2006.
- Örstan, A., “Desiccation survival of the eggs of the rotifer Adineta vaga (Davis, 1873)” Hydrobiologia, 313: 373-375, 1995.
- Fierer, N., “Microbial biogeography: patterns in microbial diversity across space and time. In: Accessing Uncultivated Microorganisms: from the Environment to Organisms and Genomes and Back”. K. Zengler (editor). ASM Press, Washington DC pgs. 95-115, 2008.