REAKTİF SİYAH 5 BOYASININ PAMUKLU KUMAŞI BOYAMA DAVRANIŞI: K/S RENK VERİMİ, FİKSAJ VE HASLIKLAR

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1, 83 - 88, 11.07.2016

Agah Oktay Özdemir , Mustafa Tutak

https://doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.239349

Öz

Bu çalışmada, pamuklu kumaş CI Reaktif Siyah 5 boyarmaddesi ile çektirme yöntemine göre farklı boyama şartlarında boyanmıştır. Boyama banyosu artık renkli çözeltileri UV-Vis ölçümlerine göre boyarmaddelerin maksimum çekim yüzdeleri belirlenmiştir. Boyalı kumaşlar yıkama işlemi öncesi ve sonrası olmak üzere spektrofotometrik renk ölçümleri yapılarak K/S renk verimi değerlerine göre relatif fiksaj yüzdesi hesaplanmıştır. En son olarak yıkama ve sürtme haslıkları belirlenerek seçilen boyama sonuçları içinde, çekim, fiksaj ve haslık sonuçları karşılaştırılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Pamuk, reaktif siyah 5, K/S, fiksaj, haslık

DYEING BEHAVIOR OF REACTIVE BLACK 5 DYE ON COTTON FABRIC: K/S COLOR STRENGTH, FIXATION AND FASTNESSES

Öz

In this study, cotton fabrics were dyed with CI Reactive Black 5 dye on different dyeing conditions with exhaustion technique. Maximum exhaustion percent of dyeing was determined by UV-Vis measurement of colored waste dye bath solutions. Dyed fabrics color were measured by spectrophotometrically before and after washing relative fixation percent calculated by using K/S color strength values. Finally, Exhaustion, fixation and fastness results are compared in the selected dyeing results by determining the washing and rubbing fastness.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Cotton, reactive black 5, K/S, fixation, fastness

Kaynakça

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