Araştırma Makalesi

Determination of Nurses' Opinions on Retirement Life: A University Hospital Example

Cilt: 1 Sayı: 3 26 Eylül 2025
PDF İndir
EN TR

Determination of Nurses' Opinions on Retirement Life: A University Hospital Example

Öz

Objective: The aim of this study was to determine career nurses' approaches to the phenomenon of retirement, their opinions about post-retirement life and their thoughts about the retirement preparation program. Method: The descriptive and cross-sectional study sample consisted of 300 nurses (n=300) over the age of 35 working in a university hospital, selected by stratified and sampling method. The question airs, which were based on the literature and prepared by their researcher, were applied face-to-face after obtaining the consent of the voluntary participants. The data obtained from the participants in the study were statistically analyzed with the IBM-SPSS Statistics 21 program. Descriptive analyses (number, percentage, mean and standard deviation), nonparametric comparison analyses (chi-square) and correlation (Pearson Correlation) analyses were used in the evaluation of the data. Results: Findings obtained from the study: It was determined that nurses did not feel ready for retirement (53.3%) and did not plan for retirement (60.7%). (81.7%) nurses interpreted retirement as “plenty of time to spend with my family” (63.7%), “time to take care of myself and my hobbies” (62%), “being alone” (6.7%), “being useless” (5.3%). It was found that the nurses did not plan to work after retirement (55%), and those who wanted to work wanted to participate in a retirement preparation program in their field of experience or as an educator for financial reasons (80%). While no significant differences were found in the comparisons between the unit, position, staff, educational status, age and marital status of the nurse sand their feeling of readiness for retirement, the relationship between the time they had to work to deserve retirement (10.35 years) and the time they thought of working was highly significant (p>0.005), positive and strong (r=0.855). Conclusion: It can be suggested that studies with large samples should be conducted to evaluate the perspective of nurses on retirement and to develop new strategies to meet the expectations of experienced nurses to continue in the institution.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Etik Beyan

This study was approved by the Clinical Research Ethics Committee of Istanbul University Cerrahpaşa Medical Faculty Hospital. (Date: 02.07.2013) and (Decision no: A-08) and was conducted in accordance with the ethical rules in the Declaration of Helsinki.

Teşekkür

I would like to thank my advisor PhD RN Ülkü BAYKAL, who made great contributions throughout my graduate education and at every stage of my research, Assoc. PhD RN Feride EŞKİN BACAKSIZ, who supported me during the statistical analysis stage, PhD Satı BİRBUDAK, who helped me at every stage of my article, and my family, who motivated me under all circumstances.

Kaynakça

  1. Aiken, L. H., Clarke, S. P., Sloane, D. M., Sochalski, J., & Silber, J. H. (2002). Hospital nurse staffing and patient mortality, nurse burnout, and job dissatisfaction. JAMA, 288(16), 1987-1993.
  2. De Milt, D. G., Fitzpatrick, J. J., & McNulty, S. R. (2011). Nurse practitioners' job satisfaction and intent to leave current positions, the nursing profession, and the nurse practitioner role as a direct care provider. Journal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners, 23(1), 42-50.
  3. Duffield, C., Roche, M. A., Homer, C., Buchan, J., Dimitrelis, S. (2015). A comparative review of nurse turnover rates and costs across countries. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 71(3), 519-528.
  4. Dündar, T. (2009). Yaşlılıkta kimlik ve rol değişimi. Sosyoloji Konferansları Dergisi, (39), 221–233.
  5. Gómez-Urquiza, J. L., De la Fuente-Solana, E. I., Albendín-García, L., Vargas-Pecino, C., Ortega-Campos, E., & Cañadas-De la Fuente, G. A. (2017). Prevalence of burnout syndrome in emergency nurses: A meta-analysis. Critical Care Nurse, 37(5), e1-e9.
  6. Good, V. (2024). Nurse retention strategies and resources. American Association of Critical-Care Nurses.
  7. Günay, G. (2006). Bireylerin kişi ve aile olarak emekliliğe hazırlanmalarına ilişkin plan yapma durumlarının incelenmesi [Yayımlanmamış Doktora Tezi]. Hacettepe Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü.
  8. Hayes, L. J., O’Brien-Pallas, L., Duffield, C., Shamian, J., Buchan, J., Hughes, F., North, N. (2012). Nurse turnover: A literature review–an update. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 49(7), 887-905.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Hemşirelikte Yönetim

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

26 Eylül 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

27 Nisan 2025

Kabul Tarihi

16 Haziran 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 1 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Altun, M., & Baykal, Ü. (2025). Determination of Nurses’ Opinions on Retirement Life: A University Hospital Example. Northern Journal of Health Sciences, 1(3), 135-146. https://izlik.org/JA99DF33EN
AMA
1.Altun M, Baykal Ü. Determination of Nurses’ Opinions on Retirement Life: A University Hospital Example. North J Health Sci. 2025;1(3):135-146. https://izlik.org/JA99DF33EN
Chicago
Altun, Melek, ve Ülkü Baykal. 2025. “Determination of Nurses’ Opinions on Retirement Life: A University Hospital Example”. Northern Journal of Health Sciences 1 (3): 135-46. https://izlik.org/JA99DF33EN.
EndNote
Altun M, Baykal Ü (01 Eylül 2025) Determination of Nurses’ Opinions on Retirement Life: A University Hospital Example. Northern Journal of Health Sciences 1 3 135–146.
IEEE
[1]M. Altun ve Ü. Baykal, “Determination of Nurses’ Opinions on Retirement Life: A University Hospital Example”, North J Health Sci., c. 1, sy 3, ss. 135–146, Eyl. 2025, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA99DF33EN
ISNAD
Altun, Melek - Baykal, Ülkü. “Determination of Nurses’ Opinions on Retirement Life: A University Hospital Example”. Northern Journal of Health Sciences 1/3 (01 Eylül 2025): 135-146. https://izlik.org/JA99DF33EN.
JAMA
1.Altun M, Baykal Ü. Determination of Nurses’ Opinions on Retirement Life: A University Hospital Example. North J Health Sci. 2025;1:135–146.
MLA
Altun, Melek, ve Ülkü Baykal. “Determination of Nurses’ Opinions on Retirement Life: A University Hospital Example”. Northern Journal of Health Sciences, c. 1, sy 3, Eylül 2025, ss. 135-46, https://izlik.org/JA99DF33EN.
Vancouver
1.Melek Altun, Ülkü Baykal. Determination of Nurses’ Opinions on Retirement Life: A University Hospital Example. North J Health Sci. [Internet]. 01 Eylül 2025;1(3):135-46. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA99DF33EN