Axel Ha.v:emann, Rurale Bewegungeı~ im LWanongebirge des 19. Jahrhunderts, Ein Beltrag zur Problematik sozialer Veranderungen
Öz
Havemann's book ls concerned with three peasant upr.lsings that took place in the Mount Lebanon area in 1821, 1840 and 1858; two of them were laııgely and one of them exclusively 11mited 11mited to Christian (Maronite) vlllagers. Co~iderable secondary literature already exists on these uprisings, therefore Havemann states it as his pri.İı.cipal aim to analyze the three rebellions in a common context, that ls to compare them and make the ll.n:kages between them apparent. To prov:l.de :the ov.erall framework, the author maıkes use · of :Alexan-der
Schölchs thesis that locallt in the .Lebanon, t~ere existed relationships between peasants and land-ownlng families that may legit1mately be classed as feudal. These pre..:e:ıclst:ing feu:dal relatioll\Ships were ıfitted into the Ottoman system of state and society {which neither Schölch nor Havemann are wllling to class as feudal) ·by givlng the dominant fa.milies the startrus of mı,ka.taac~. In principle, mukataacı meant tax faıımer, although the r-lghts .of Lebanese muka.taacıs over their. peasants .were more extensive than those of ordlnary miiıtezims in other parts of the Ottoman Empire
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Suraiya Faroqhi
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Yayımlanma Tarihi
1 Haziran 1986
Gönderilme Tarihi
1 Mayıs 2015
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Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 1986 Cilt: 05 Sayı: 05