Kitap İncelemesi

‘What happened to Amélie?’ - The other ‘Other’ in Wide Sargasso Sea

Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2 31 Temmuz 2019
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‘What happened to Amélie?’ - The other ‘Other’ in Wide Sargasso Sea

Abstract

This paper is about Amélie, one of “the other others" who lived on the colonial island where Bertha Antoinette Mason, “the other" in Jane Eyre, had lived before her marriage in the past times created for her by Jean Rhys. Wide Sargasso Sea (1966), the prequel of Charlotte Brontë's Jane Eyre (1847), is one of the most famous rewritings in the history of literature. Wide Sargasso Sea covers the life of Antoinette Cosway that is the non-English side the story of Bertha Mason, who was imprisoned in the attic by her husband who married her for money. The main element that causes the problem here is the ethnic origin of Antoinette. People from the descendants of white European settlers who live in colonial islands are called Creoles and they are seen as “the other”. However, there are non-Creole women in the novel as well, i.e. the black indigenous ones. Although slavery has been officially abolished, the racist-sexist behaviours that have been exposed to hierarchical subordinate and oppressed local women due to their skin colour have been found worthy of examination by the authors of this article. This analysis will be based on the evaluations of the hierarchical structure of the slavery period American society in Ain't I a Woman Black Women and Feminism (1981) written by African-American feminist writer bell hooks who addresses the stories and problems of ethnically non-Western women who have long been ignored by the feminist discourse.

Keywords

Kaynakça

  1. Baldellou, M.M. (2008) “Words of Madness / Female Worlds: Hysteria as Intertextual Discourse of Women’s Deviance in Jane Eyre”. Cycnos, Volume 25 Spécial - Charlotte Brontë, Jane Eyre. http://revel.unice.fr/cycnos/index.html?id=6168, 18 Feb. 2019Bronte, C. (1960). Jean Eyre. New York: Penguin Classics Brunner, C. H. (1984). “A Caribbean Madness: Half Slave and Half Free”. Canadian Review of Comparative Literature. 11. pp. 236-248.Capello, S. (2009). "Postcolonial discourse in Wide Sargasso Sea: Creole discourse vs. European discourse, periphery vs. center, and marginalized people vs. White Supremacy". The Free Library. Journal of Caribbean Literatures. https://www.thefreelibrary.com/Postcolonial+discourse+in+Wide+Sargasso+Sea+%3a+Creole+discourse+vs....-a0219075718 18 Feb. 2019Carr, H. (2007). “A History of Women’s Writing”. A History of Feminist Literary Criticism. ed. Plain, G and Sellers, S. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp.120–137Couti, J. (2012) “Sexual Edge in the Tropics: Colonization, Recolonization, and Rewriting the Black Female Body” Placing the Archipelago: Interconnections & Extensions Sargasso 2010-2011Derrida, J. (1995). Archive Fever – A Freudian Impression. Tran. Eric Prenowitz. The Johns Hopkins University Press, Diacritics, Vol. 25, No. 2 (Summer, 1995). pp. 9-63.Emery, M. L. (1968). Jean Rhys at ''World's End'': Novels of Colonial and Sexual Exile. Austin: University of Texas Press.Gilbert, S. M. and Gubar, S. (1984). The Madwoman in the Attic: The Woman Writer and the Nineteenth Century Imagination. New Haven and London: Yale University Press.hooks, b. (1982). Ain’t I a Women Black Women Feminism. London: Pluto Press.Keizer, A. R. (2007). “Black Feminist Criticism” A History of Feminist Literary Criticism. ed. Plain, G. and Sellers, S. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp.154–168.Rhys, J. (2000). Wide Sargasso Sea. London: Penguin Books.Smith, A. (1997). Introduction and general notes to Wide Sargasso Sea. London: Penguin Classics.Spivak, G. C. (1997). “Three Women’s Texts and a Critique of Imperialism”. Feminisms an Anthology of Literary Theory and Criticism.ed. Robyn R. W and Herndl D. P. New Brunswick, New Jersey: Rutgers University Press. pp.798–813. Spivak, G. C. (1988). “Can the Subaltern Speak?”. Marxism and the Interpretation of Culture. ed. Nelson C. and Grossberg L. London: Macmillan. pp.271–313. Thomas, S. (1995). “The Labyrinths of “a Savage Person – a Real Carib”. The Worlding of Jean Rhys. USA: Greenwood Publishing Group Inc. pp.143–154.Thomas, S. (1995). “An Antillean Voice”. The Worlding of Jean Rhys. USA: Greenwood Publishing Group Inc. pp.49–66

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sanat ve Edebiyat

Bölüm

Kitap İncelemesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Temmuz 2019

Gönderilme Tarihi

30 Mayıs 2019

Kabul Tarihi

19 Haziran 2019

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2019 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Koç, İ., & Parlak, E. (2019). ‘What happened to Amélie?’ - The other ‘Other’ in Wide Sargasso Sea. Ordu Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Sosyal Bilimler Araştırmaları Dergisi, 9(2), 299-305. https://izlik.org/JA63FY78PA

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