Araştırma Makalesi

Carbon concentration changes in biomass components of black pine forests: Case study from Sündiken Mountains, Eskişehir

Cilt: 12 Sayı: 2 15 Aralık 2025
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Carbon concentration changes in biomass components of black pine forests: Case study from Sündiken Mountains, Eskişehir

Öz

Understanding carbon concentration in different tree components is essential for accurate forest carbon accounting and climate change mitigation efforts. This study investigated the carbon concentrations of wood, bark, needles, and roots in natural black pine (Pinus nigra subsp. pallasiana) forests located in the central part of Türkiye. Samples were collected from ten pure mature stands between 1000 and 1600 m elevation, considering both aspect and slope position. Carbon content was analyzed using an elemental analyzer. Results showed significant differences in carbon concentration among tree components, with the highest mean carbon concentration found in wood (54.96%), followed by bark (53.90%) and needles (52.89%), while the lowest was found in roots (51.75%). Above-ground and total tree biomass-weighted carbon concentrations were calculated to be 54.68% and 54.19%, respectively. Carbon content in needles and roots was significantly influenced by aspect and slope position. The study highlights the importance of using component-based and site-specific carbon coefficients, rather than default coefficients, to improve the precision of national carbon inventories and forest-based carbon credit projects.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

This research was supported by TÜBİTAK’s 2209-A University Students Research Projects Support Program under the project titled “Determination of Carbon Densities of Tree Components in Black Pine Forests of Sündiken Mountains (Eskişehir)” (Project No: 1919B012205172).

Proje Numarası

TÜBİTAK 2209 Program-Porject No 1919B012205172

Teşekkür

We thank Lecturer Eren Gürsoy Özdemir for preparing the map used in the final report.

Kaynakça

  1. Anşin, R., Özkan, Z.C., 1993. Tohumlu Bitkiler. Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi, Orman Fakültesi Yayın No: 19, Trabzon
  2. Berg, B., McClaugherty, C., 2008. Plant Litter: Decomposition, Humus Formation, and Carbon Sequestration. Springer-Verlag. Berlin- Heidelberg
  3. Bert, D., Danjon, F., 2006. Carbon concentration variation in the roots, stem and crown of mature Pinus pinaster (Ait.). Forest Ecology and Management 222(1-3): 279-295
  4. Çakıl, E., 2008. Zonguldak Orman Bölge Müdürlüğü Karaçam Biyokütle Tablolarının Düzenlenmesi. Zonguldak Karaelmas Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Zonguldak
  5. Çömez, A., 2004. Sündiken Dağları Kütlesinin Batı Bölümünde (Çatacık İşletmesi) Hava Kirliliğinin Orman Ağaçlarına Etkisinin Yükselti ve Bakıya Göre İncelenmesi. İstanbul University, Institute of Science, Master of Science Thesis, İstanbul
  6. Çömez, A., 2012. Sündiken Dağları’ndaki (Eskişehir) Sarıçam (Pinus sylvestris L.) Meşcerelerinde Karbon Birikiminin Belirlenmesi. Research Institute for Forest, Soil and Ecology Publications, Tech. Bulletin No: 2. Eskişehir
  7. Day, S.D., Wiseman, P.E., Dickinson, S.B., Harris, J.R., 2010. Tree root ecology in the urban environment and implications for a sustainable rhizosphere. Arboriculture & Urban Forestry, 36(5): 193-205
  8. Davis, P. H., 1965. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Volume 1, Edinburgh Univ. Press, Edinburgh

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Orman Ekosistemleri

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

10 Ekim 2025

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Aralık 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

5 Ağustos 2025

Kabul Tarihi

11 Eylül 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 12 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Çömez, A., Soydan, M. O., & Ay, H. (2025). Carbon concentration changes in biomass components of black pine forests: Case study from Sündiken Mountains, Eskişehir. Ormancılık Araştırma Dergisi, 12(2), 197-206. https://doi.org/10.17568/ogmoad.1759045
AMA
1.Çömez A, Soydan MO, Ay H. Carbon concentration changes in biomass components of black pine forests: Case study from Sündiken Mountains, Eskişehir. orman. 2025;12(2):197-206. doi:10.17568/ogmoad.1759045
Chicago
Çömez, Aydın, Mustafa Oğuz Soydan, ve Hatice Ay. 2025. “Carbon concentration changes in biomass components of black pine forests: Case study from Sündiken Mountains, Eskişehir”. Ormancılık Araştırma Dergisi 12 (2): 197-206. https://doi.org/10.17568/ogmoad.1759045.
EndNote
Çömez A, Soydan MO, Ay H (01 Aralık 2025) Carbon concentration changes in biomass components of black pine forests: Case study from Sündiken Mountains, Eskişehir. Ormancılık Araştırma Dergisi 12 2 197–206.
IEEE
[1]A. Çömez, M. O. Soydan, ve H. Ay, “Carbon concentration changes in biomass components of black pine forests: Case study from Sündiken Mountains, Eskişehir”, orman, c. 12, sy 2, ss. 197–206, Ara. 2025, doi: 10.17568/ogmoad.1759045.
ISNAD
Çömez, Aydın - Soydan, Mustafa Oğuz - Ay, Hatice. “Carbon concentration changes in biomass components of black pine forests: Case study from Sündiken Mountains, Eskişehir”. Ormancılık Araştırma Dergisi 12/2 (01 Aralık 2025): 197-206. https://doi.org/10.17568/ogmoad.1759045.
JAMA
1.Çömez A, Soydan MO, Ay H. Carbon concentration changes in biomass components of black pine forests: Case study from Sündiken Mountains, Eskişehir. orman. 2025;12:197–206.
MLA
Çömez, Aydın, vd. “Carbon concentration changes in biomass components of black pine forests: Case study from Sündiken Mountains, Eskişehir”. Ormancılık Araştırma Dergisi, c. 12, sy 2, Aralık 2025, ss. 197-06, doi:10.17568/ogmoad.1759045.
Vancouver
1.Aydın Çömez, Mustafa Oğuz Soydan, Hatice Ay. Carbon concentration changes in biomass components of black pine forests: Case study from Sündiken Mountains, Eskişehir. orman. 01 Aralık 2025;12(2):197-206. doi:10.17568/ogmoad.1759045

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