Türkiye’deki KOBİ’lerin Endüstri 4.0 Dönüşüm Engellerinin Değerlendirilmesi

Öz

Endüstri 4.0 ile ilgili gelişmeler birçok ülke için önemli bir konu haline gelmiştir. Ekonominin bel kemiği olarak kabul edilen istihdam ve girişimcilik açısından kilit bir noktada olan KOBİ’ler, Endüstri 4.0’ın uygulanması konusunda önemli bir yere sahiptirler. Türkiye’nin mevcut dijital dönüşüm seviyesi dikkate alındığında KOBİ lerin Endüstri 4.0 çalışmalarında engellerin belirlenmesi ve önceliklendirilmesi KOBİ lerle ilgili geliştirilecek politikalara yön verecektir. Bu çalışmada Türkiye’de KOBİ lerin Endüstri 4.0 dönüşüm çalışmalarında karşılaştıkları engeller konusundaki literatür çalışmaları değerlendirlmiş, öne çıkan engeller belirlenmiş, engellere ait öncelikler uzman görüşlerinden yararlanılarak AHP yöntemiyle analiz edilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Endüstri 4.0 Dönüşüm Engelleri
• Endüstri 4.0’ın Benimsenmesi
• Dijital Dönüşüm
• Türkiye
• KOBİ’ler

Evaluation of Industry 4.0 Transformation Barriers for SMEs in Turkey

Öz

Industry 4.0 advancements have become substantial issues for many countries. SMEs are considered the backbone of the economy and have a significant place in terms of employment and entrepreneurship and have great significance regarding the application of Industry 4.0 advancements. When the current digital transformation level of Turkey is considered; identification and prioritization of the barriers of SMEs will guide the policies to be developed. In this study, the literature on the barriers faced by Turkish SMEs in their Industry 4.0 transformation efforts is evaluated, prominent barriers are prioritized based on the opinions of experts using AHP method.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Industry 4.0 Transformation Barriers
• Industry 4.0 Adoption
• Digital Transformation
• Turkey
• SMEs

Kaynakça

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