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Recovery Of Fixed And Volatile Oıls From Laurus Nobilis L.Fruit And Leaves By Solvent Extraction Method

Cilt: 18 Sayı: 2 31 Aralık 2005
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Recovery Of Fixed And Volatile Oıls From Laurus Nobilis L.Fruit And Leaves By Solvent Extraction Method

Öz

In this study, fixed oils of Laurus nobilis L. fruit were obtained by solvent extraction (Soxhlet method). Effects of solvent (hexane, petroleum ether, carbondisulfide and benzen) and particle size extraction yield were investigated. Fatty acids composition of the fixed oil was determined by using GC/MS method. Volatile oils isolated by hydrodistillation (Clevenger apparatus) from the dried leaves of Laurus nobilis L.. were analyzed by GC, and main components were identified.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Laurus nobilis L.,Extraction,Hydrodistillation

Kaynakça

  1. [1] Y. Lewis, “ Species and Herbs for the Food Industry”, Food Trade Press, Orpington, England, 1984.
  2. [2] B. M. Lawrance, “ Progress in Essential Oils”, Parfum Flav., Vol.24, No.5, pp.60- 63, 1999.
  3. [3] A. Akgül, M. Kıvanç and A. Bayrak, “Chemical composition and antimicrobial effect of Turkısh Laurel leaf oil.”, J. Essent . Oil Res., Vol. 1, pp.277-280, 1989.
  4. [4] V.Demir, T. Gunhan, A.K. Yagcioglu, A. Degirmencioglu, “Mathematical Modelling and the Determination of Some Qualitiy Parameters of Air –dried Bay Leaves”, Biosystems Engineering , 2004 (Article in Press).
  5. [5] S. Deraz, E. Bayram, “ Influence of harvesting time on the chemical components of Laurus Nobilis L. 1-essential oil.”, Menofiya Journal of Agricultural Research, Vol.21, No. 2, pp.255-265, 1996.
  6. [6] K. İlisulu,“İlaç Ev Baharat Bitkileri”, Ankara University, 1992.
  7. [7] T. Baytop,“Türkiye’nin Tıbbi ve Zehirli Bitkileri”, İstanbul, 1963.
  8. [8] H. B. Heath, “Source Book of Flavors”, Avi, Westport, p.890, 1981.
  9. [9] M. K. Abu-Arabi1, M. A. Allawzi, H. S. Al-Zoubi and A. Tamimi, “Extraction of jojoba oil by pressing and leaching”, Chemical Engineering Journal, Vol.76, No.1, pp.61-65, 2000.
  10. [10] N.B. Knoepfler, E.J. McCourtney, L.J. Molaison, J.J. Spadaro, J. Am Oil Chem. Soc., Vol. 36 , pp.644, 1959.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Nurbaş [nourbakhsh], M., & Bal, Y. (2005). Recovery Of Fixed And Volatile Oıls From Laurus Nobilis L.Fruit And Leaves By Solvent Extraction Method. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik ve Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, 18(2), 15-24. https://izlik.org/JA33TU56EB
AMA
1.Nurbaş [nourbakhsh] M, Bal Y. Recovery Of Fixed And Volatile Oıls From Laurus Nobilis L.Fruit And Leaves By Solvent Extraction Method. ESOGÜ Müh Mim Fak Derg. 2005;18(2):15-24. https://izlik.org/JA33TU56EB
Chicago
Nurbaş [nourbakhsh], Macid, ve Yeliz Bal. 2005. “Recovery Of Fixed And Volatile Oıls From Laurus Nobilis L.Fruit And Leaves By Solvent Extraction Method”. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik ve Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 18 (2): 15-24. https://izlik.org/JA33TU56EB.
EndNote
Nurbaş [nourbakhsh] M, Bal Y (01 Aralık 2005) Recovery Of Fixed And Volatile Oıls From Laurus Nobilis L.Fruit And Leaves By Solvent Extraction Method. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik ve Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 18 2 15–24.
IEEE
[1]M. Nurbaş [nourbakhsh] ve Y. Bal, “Recovery Of Fixed And Volatile Oıls From Laurus Nobilis L.Fruit And Leaves By Solvent Extraction Method”, ESOGÜ Müh Mim Fak Derg, c. 18, sy 2, ss. 15–24, Ara. 2005, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA33TU56EB
ISNAD
Nurbaş [nourbakhsh], Macid - Bal, Yeliz. “Recovery Of Fixed And Volatile Oıls From Laurus Nobilis L.Fruit And Leaves By Solvent Extraction Method”. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik ve Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 18/2 (01 Aralık 2005): 15-24. https://izlik.org/JA33TU56EB.
JAMA
1.Nurbaş [nourbakhsh] M, Bal Y. Recovery Of Fixed And Volatile Oıls From Laurus Nobilis L.Fruit And Leaves By Solvent Extraction Method. ESOGÜ Müh Mim Fak Derg. 2005;18:15–24.
MLA
Nurbaş [nourbakhsh], Macid, ve Yeliz Bal. “Recovery Of Fixed And Volatile Oıls From Laurus Nobilis L.Fruit And Leaves By Solvent Extraction Method”. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik ve Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 18, sy 2, Aralık 2005, ss. 15-24, https://izlik.org/JA33TU56EB.
Vancouver
1.Macid Nurbaş [nourbakhsh], Yeliz Bal. Recovery Of Fixed And Volatile Oıls From Laurus Nobilis L.Fruit And Leaves By Solvent Extraction Method. ESOGÜ Müh Mim Fak Derg [Internet]. 01 Aralık 2005;18(2):15-24. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA33TU56EB