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Determinants of Somali Student's Entrepreneurial Intentions: The Case Study of University Students in Mogadishu

Cilt: 23 Sayı: 1 1 Haziran 2022
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Determinants of Somali Student's Entrepreneurial Intentions: The Case Study of University Students in Mogadishu

Öz

This study investigates the factors that influence Somali young people's entrepreneurial intentions, particularly local university graduates. This article aspires to make a substantial contribution to Somalia's entrepreneurship. To support the research, the researcher employed the Theory of Planned Behavior and the concept of entrepreneurial intention. This research was conducted at eleven universities in Mogadishu, Somalia's capital. University students who are now exposed to changes in the entrepreneurial environment served as the study's unit of analysis. Because of the ease of access to the sample units, this study took a quantitative approach and used a non-probability convenience sampling method. A total of 380 sample replies were obtained from various universities after the questionnaire was distributed. The hypothesis was put to the test, and the results show that personal attitude and perceived control behavior play a significant role in entrepreneurial intent. Besides, the subjective norm does not affect entrepreneurial intention.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Entrepreneurship, Entrepreneurship İntention, Ajzen Model of Theory, Somalia

Kaynakça

  1. • Ahmed, I., Nawaz, M. M., Ahmad, Z., Shaukat, M. Z., Usman, A., Rehman, W. U., & Ahmed, N. (2010). Determinants of students’ entrepreneurial career intentions: Evidence from business graduates. European Journal of Social Sciences, 15(2), 14-22.
  2. • Ajzen, I. (1987). Attitudes, traits, and actions: Dispositional prediction of behavior in social psychology. Advances in Experimental Social Psychology, 20, 1-63
  3. • Ajzen, I. (1988). «Attitudes, personality, and behavior. Milton Keynes», Open University Press
  4. • Ajzen, I. (1991), The Theory of Planned Behavior, Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50: 179-211
  5. • Ajzen, I. (2001). Nature and Operation of Attitudes. Annual Review of Psychology, 52, 27–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.psych.52.1.27
  6. • Bachiri, M. (2016). Determinants of Students’ Entrepreneurial Intentions: Evidence from Moroccan University. International Business Research, 9(11), 83.https://doi.org/10.5539/ibr.v9n11p83
  7. • Cera, E., & Furxhiu, N. (2017). Factors which Influence Students Entrepreneurship Intentions: The Role of Education Programs, Subjective Norms and Perceived Behavioral Control. Journal of Educational and Social Research, 7(1), 173–179. https://doi.org/10.5901/jesr.2017.v7n1p173
  8. • Cruz, L.D., Suprapti, S., Yasa, K. (2015). Aplikasi Theory of Planned Behavior Dalam Membangkitkan Niat Berwirausaha Bagi Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Unpaz, Dili Timor Leste. E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana. Vol. 4 No. 12, pp. 895-920.
  9. • Engle, R.L., Dimitriadi, N., Gavidia, J.V., Schlaegel C., Delonoe, S., Alvarado, I., He, X.H., Buame, S. (2010), “Entrepreneurial intent: A twelve-country evaluation of Ajzen’s model of planned behaviour”, International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behaviour & Research, Vol. 16 No. 1, pp. 35-57.
  10. • Frank, N. & Lüthje, C. (2004). Entrepreneurial intentions of business students—A benchmarking study. International Journal of Innovation and Technology Management, 1(3), 269–288. • Karimi, S. (2019). The role of entrepreneurial passion in the formation of students’ entrepreneurial intentions. Applied Economics, 52(3), 331–344. https://doi.org/10.1080/00036846.2019.1645287

Kaynak Göster

APA
Alin, L. D., & Dil, E. (2022). Determinants of Somali Student’s Entrepreneurial Intentions: The Case Study of University Students in Mogadishu. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 23(1), 130-142. https://doi.org/10.17494/ogusbd.1092867
AMA
1.Alin LD, Dil E. Determinants of Somali Student’s Entrepreneurial Intentions: The Case Study of University Students in Mogadishu. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2022;23(1):130-142. doi:10.17494/ogusbd.1092867
Chicago
Alin, Liban Daud, ve Esra Dil. 2022. “Determinants of Somali Student’s Entrepreneurial Intentions: The Case Study of University Students in Mogadishu”. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 23 (1): 130-42. https://doi.org/10.17494/ogusbd.1092867.
EndNote
Alin LD, Dil E (01 Haziran 2022) Determinants of Somali Student’s Entrepreneurial Intentions: The Case Study of University Students in Mogadishu. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 23 1 130–142.
IEEE
[1]L. D. Alin ve E. Dil, “Determinants of Somali Student’s Entrepreneurial Intentions: The Case Study of University Students in Mogadishu”, Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 23, sy 1, ss. 130–142, Haz. 2022, doi: 10.17494/ogusbd.1092867.
ISNAD
Alin, Liban Daud - Dil, Esra. “Determinants of Somali Student’s Entrepreneurial Intentions: The Case Study of University Students in Mogadishu”. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 23/1 (01 Haziran 2022): 130-142. https://doi.org/10.17494/ogusbd.1092867.
JAMA
1.Alin LD, Dil E. Determinants of Somali Student’s Entrepreneurial Intentions: The Case Study of University Students in Mogadishu. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2022;23:130–142.
MLA
Alin, Liban Daud, ve Esra Dil. “Determinants of Somali Student’s Entrepreneurial Intentions: The Case Study of University Students in Mogadishu”. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 23, sy 1, Haziran 2022, ss. 130-42, doi:10.17494/ogusbd.1092867.
Vancouver
1.Liban Daud Alin, Esra Dil. Determinants of Somali Student’s Entrepreneurial Intentions: The Case Study of University Students in Mogadishu. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 01 Haziran 2022;23(1):130-42. doi:10.17494/ogusbd.1092867