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The Relationship between Political Attitudes and Life Satisfaction in Europe: An Econometric Analysis

Cilt: 24 Sayı: 2 10 Ağustos 2023
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The Relationship between Political Attitudes and Life Satisfaction in Europe: An Econometric Analysis

Öz

This study examines the relationship between political attitudes and individuals’ life satisfaction. While there is a massive body of literature on the political economy of subjective well-being, no study has focused directly on political engagement (interest in politics) and political orientation (ideology). To fill this gap in the current literature, the present study investigates the impact of political engagement and orientation on individual life satisfaction through regression analysis (OLS and 2SLS methods) using the European Social Survey dataset. Our initial findings (as well as the results of the Durbin-Wu-Hausman test) point out the endogeneity problem for political orientation. In order to overcome the endogeneity problem, the instrumental variable estimation and the Stock-Watson test were conducted. Our results show that political engagement and orientation have a statistically significant influence on personal life satisfaction. Accordingly, as individuals' political engagement increases, life satisfaction decreases. Second, life satisfaction increases as one moves from left to right on the political spectrum.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Life satisfaction, political engagement, political orientation, ideology

Kaynakça

  1. Alhasan, K., & Almawajdeh, M. A. (2016). The Impact of Political Affiliation, Political Participation and Life Satisfaction on Radicalization Among University Students. British Journal of Arts and Social Sciences, 21(2), 140-152.
  2. Antonakis, J., Bendahan, S., Jacquart, P., & Lalive, R. (2014). Causality and endogeneity: Problems and solutions. The Oxford Handbook of Leadership and Organizations, Oxford University Press, 93-117.
  3. Bjørnskov, C., Dreher, A., & Fischer, J. A. (2008). Cross-country determinants of life satisfaction: Exploring different determinants across groups in society. Social Choice and Welfare, 30(1), 119-173.
  4. Clark, A. and Lelkes, O. (2005). Deliver us from evil: religion as insurance. PER Working Paper 06/03, European Center for Social Welfare Policy and Research.
  5. Choma, B. L., Busseri, M. A., & Sadava, S. W. (2009). Liberal and conservative political ideologies: Different routes to happiness?. Journal of Research in Personality, 43(3), 502-505.
  6. Curini, L., Jou, W., & Memoli, V. (2014). How moderates and extremists find happiness: Ideological orientation, citizen–government proximity, and life satisfaction. International Political Science Review, 35(2), 129-152.
  7. Dworkin, R. W. (2021). The Politicization of Unhappiness. National Affairs. no. 46. https://www.nationalaffairs.com/publications/detail/the-politicization-of-unhappiness
  8. Dolan, P., Peasgood, T., & White, M. (2008). Do we really know what makes us happy? A review of the economic literature on the factors associated with subjective well-being. Journal of Economic Psychology, 29(1), 94-122.
  9. Esping-Andersen, G. (1985). Power and distributional regimes. Politics & Society, 14(2), 223-256. Frey, B. S., & Stutzer, A. (2000). Happiness, economy and institutions. The Economic Journal, 110(466), 918-938.
  10. Jost, J. T. (2017). Ideological asymmetries and the essence of political psychology. Political Psychology, 38(2), 167-208.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kuran, İ., Özer, E., & Sayıl, İ. (2023). The Relationship between Political Attitudes and Life Satisfaction in Europe: An Econometric Analysis. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 24(2), 440-451. https://doi.org/10.17494/ogusbd.1294283
AMA
1.Kuran İ, Özer E, Sayıl İ. The Relationship between Political Attitudes and Life Satisfaction in Europe: An Econometric Analysis. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2023;24(2):440-451. doi:10.17494/ogusbd.1294283
Chicago
Kuran, İbrahim, Emre Özer, ve İrem Sayıl. 2023. “The Relationship between Political Attitudes and Life Satisfaction in Europe: An Econometric Analysis”. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 24 (2): 440-51. https://doi.org/10.17494/ogusbd.1294283.
EndNote
Kuran İ, Özer E, Sayıl İ (01 Ağustos 2023) The Relationship between Political Attitudes and Life Satisfaction in Europe: An Econometric Analysis. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 24 2 440–451.
IEEE
[1]İ. Kuran, E. Özer, ve İ. Sayıl, “The Relationship between Political Attitudes and Life Satisfaction in Europe: An Econometric Analysis”, Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 24, sy 2, ss. 440–451, Ağu. 2023, doi: 10.17494/ogusbd.1294283.
ISNAD
Kuran, İbrahim - Özer, Emre - Sayıl, İrem. “The Relationship between Political Attitudes and Life Satisfaction in Europe: An Econometric Analysis”. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 24/2 (01 Ağustos 2023): 440-451. https://doi.org/10.17494/ogusbd.1294283.
JAMA
1.Kuran İ, Özer E, Sayıl İ. The Relationship between Political Attitudes and Life Satisfaction in Europe: An Econometric Analysis. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2023;24:440–451.
MLA
Kuran, İbrahim, vd. “The Relationship between Political Attitudes and Life Satisfaction in Europe: An Econometric Analysis”. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 24, sy 2, Ağustos 2023, ss. 440-51, doi:10.17494/ogusbd.1294283.
Vancouver
1.İbrahim Kuran, Emre Özer, İrem Sayıl. The Relationship between Political Attitudes and Life Satisfaction in Europe: An Econometric Analysis. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 01 Ağustos 2023;24(2):440-51. doi:10.17494/ogusbd.1294283