New Mode of Diplomacy in the 21st Century: Science Diplomacy

Güliz Sütçü

TR EN

New Mode of Diplomacy in the 21st Century: Science Diplomacy

Öz

The increase in the velocity and scope of international relations led the states to seek for a variety of instruments to carry out their relations. This change in the nature of international relations increased states’ need for credibility and hence, increased soft power’s importance. States have started to perform public diplomacy and science has been considered as one of its the most influential tools given the abundance of ways to establish relationship between the scientific communities and the states. Accordingly, because the exchange of science and technology across borders has offered many opportunities for the development of enduring relationships among people from different nations, science diplomacy came out as an important way of developing collaborative relationships between states.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Soft Power, International Relations, Credibility, Public Diplomacy, Science Diplomacy

Kaynakça

Brown, R. E. (2010). “The Convergence of Public Relations and Public Diplomacy”, Vital Speeches of the Day, 76 (7), 297-301.
Brown, R. (2004). “Information Technology and the Transformation of Diplomacy”, Knowledge, Technology, & Policy, 18 (2), 14-29.
Chitty, N. (2008). “Broadening Public Diplomacy”, The International Journal of the Humanities, 6 (5), 47-55.
Cull, N. J. (2010). “Public diplomacy: Seven Lessons for Its Future from Its Past”, Place Branding and Public Diplomacy, 6 (1), 11-17.
Cull, N. J. (2009). “Public Diplomacy Before Gullion: The Evolution of a Phrase’. In”, N. Snow and P. M. Taylor (Eds.), Routledge Handbook of Public Diplomacy (p. 19-23), New York, NY: Taylor and Francis.
De Lima Jr, A. (2007). “The Role of International Educational Exchanges in Public Diplomacy”, Place Branding and Public Diplomacy, 3 (3), 234-251.
Fedoroff, N. V. (2009). “Science Diplomacy in the 21st Century”, Cell, 136 (1), 9-11.
Flink, T. & Schreiterer, U. (2010), “Science Diplomacy at the Intersection of S&T Policies and Foreign Affairs: Toward a Typology of National Approaches”, Science and Public Policy, 37 (9), 665-677.
Kelley, J. R. (2009). “Between Take-offs and Crash Landings: Situational Aspects of Public Diplomacy’. In”, N. Snow and P. M. Taylor (Eds.), Routledge Handbook of Public Diplomacy (p. 72-85), New York, NY: Taylor and Francis.
Keohane, R. O. & Grant, W. R. (2005). “Accountability and Abuses of Power in World Politics”, American Political Science Review, 99 (1), 29-44.

Kirova, I. (2009). “New Developments in Public Diplomacy: A Roundup of the Latest Trends and Events of Significance to the Evolution of Public Diplomacy”, Public Diplomacy Magazine, 1, Retrieved from http://www.publicdiplomacymagazine.org
Koenig, R. (2009). “U.S. Takes Steps to Use Science To Improve Ties to Muslim World”, Science, 326, Retrieved from http://www.publicdiplomacymagazine.org
Leonard, M., Stead, C., & Smewing, C. (2002). Public Diplomacy, London: Foreign Policy Centre..
Lijesevic, J. (2010). “Science Diplomacy at the Heart of International Relations”, E-International Relations, Retrieved from http://www.e-ir.info/?p=3704
Manzione, J. (2010). “Amusing and Amazing and Practical and Military: The Legacy of Scientific Internationalism in American Foreign Policy, 1945-1963”, Diplomatic History, 24 (1), 21-55.
Melissen, J. (2005). “The New Public Diplomacy: Between Theory and Practice. In”, J. Melissen (Ed.), The New Public Diplomacy: Soft Power in International Relations (pp. 3-27). New York, NY: Palgrave MacMillan.
Noya, J. (2005). “The Symbolic Power of Nations”, Place Branding, 2 (1), 53-67.
Nye Jr, J. S. (2008). “Public Diplomacy and Soft Power”, The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 616 (1), 94-109.
Nye Jr, J. S. & Keohane, R. O. (1998). “Power and Interdependence in the Information Age”, Foreign Affairs, 77 (5), 81–94.
Pratkanis, A. (2009). “Public Diplomacy in International Conflicts: A Social Influence Analysis. In”, N. Snow and P. M. Taylor (Eds.), Routledge Handbook of Public Diplomacy (pp. 111-153), New York, NY: Taylor and Francis.
Sharp, P. (2005). Revolutionary States, Outlaw Regimes and the Techniques of Public Diplomacy. In J. Melissen (Ed.), The New Public Diplomacy: Soft Power in International Relations (pp. 106- 123). New York, NY: Palgrave MacMillan.
Stein, J. A. (2002). “Science, Technology, and European Foreign Policy: European integration, global interaction”, Science and Public Policy, 29 (6), 463-477.
The Brookings Institution. (2005). Science and Technology in U.S. Policy Towards the Islamic World, Peter, W. Singer.
The Royal Society. (2010). New Frontiers in Science Diplomacy: Navigating the Changing Balance of Power, London: Royal Society.
Sütçü, G. (2013). “Breaking the Vicious Cycle of Underdevelopment with Science and Technology: The Case of Least Developed Countries”, Alternatives Special Issue (forthcoming).
Van Ham, P. (2005). “Power, Public Diplomacy, and the Pax Americana. In”, J. Melissen (Ed.), The New Public Diplomacy: Soft Power in International Relations (pp. 47-66), New York: Palgrave MacMillan.
Zewail, A. H. (2010). “Science in Diplomacy”, Cell, 141 (2), 204-207.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Güliz Sütçü Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

1 Haziran 2012

Gönderilme Tarihi

12 Aralık 2014

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2012 Cilt: 13 Sayı: 2

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA47WP78WG

APA

Sütçü, G. (2012). New Mode of Diplomacy in the 21st Century: Science Diplomacy. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 13(2), 1-14. https://izlik.org/JA47WP78WG

AMA

1.Sütçü G. New Mode of Diplomacy in the 21st Century: Science Diplomacy. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2012;13(2):1-14. https://izlik.org/JA47WP78WG

Chicago

Sütçü, Güliz. 2012. “New Mode of Diplomacy in the 21st Century: Science Diplomacy”. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 13 (2): 1-14. https://izlik.org/JA47WP78WG.

EndNote

Sütçü G (01 Haziran 2012) New Mode of Diplomacy in the 21st Century: Science Diplomacy. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 13 2 1–14.

IEEE

[1]G. Sütçü, “New Mode of Diplomacy in the 21st Century: Science Diplomacy”, Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 13, sy 2, ss. 1–14, Haz. 2012, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA47WP78WG

ISNAD

Sütçü, Güliz. “New Mode of Diplomacy in the 21st Century: Science Diplomacy”. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 13/2 (01 Haziran 2012): 1-14. https://izlik.org/JA47WP78WG.

JAMA

1.Sütçü G. New Mode of Diplomacy in the 21st Century: Science Diplomacy. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2012;13:1–14.

MLA

Sütçü, Güliz. “New Mode of Diplomacy in the 21st Century: Science Diplomacy”. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 13, sy 2, Haziran 2012, ss. 1-14, https://izlik.org/JA47WP78WG.

Vancouver

1.Güliz Sütçü. New Mode of Diplomacy in the 21st Century: Science Diplomacy. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi [Internet]. 01 Haziran 2012;13(2):1-14. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA47WP78WG

New Mode of Diplomacy in the 21st Century: Science Diplomacy

21. Yüzyılda Diplomasinin Yeni Şekli: Bilim Diplomasisi

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

New Mode of Diplomacy in the 21st Century: Science Diplomacy

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Konular

Bölüm

Yazarlar

Yayımlanma Tarihi

Gönderilme Tarihi

Kabul Tarihi

Yayımlandığı Sayı

IZ

Kaynak Göster