Ortak ve İşbirliğine Dayalı Eylem Bağlamında İletişim Sistemlerinin Gelişimi

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 24 Sayı: 3, 785 - 800, 04.12.2023

Murat Ulubay

https://doi.org/10.17494/ogusbd.1351753

Öz

İletişim sistemleri, kolektif bilişsel faaliyetin gerektiği ortak-eylem alanının önemli bir unsuru olmuştur. (Sebanz and Knoblich, 2006). Çalışmada sanal bir deneysel ortamda katılımcı çiftlerin iletişim imkanları metin tabanlı bir arayüzde çok kısıtlı sayıda harf ve sembole sınırlanarak, sekiz deney oturumunun her birinde benzer ama farklı ortak eylem görevleri verilmiştir. Katılımcılar deneyler ilerledikçe ortak eylem kapasitelerini geliştirmiş ve her çift kendine özel bir iletişim sistemi geliştirmiştir. Yapılan analizlerde deneyler ilerledikçe, birçok niceliksel parametrelerle ilgili olan trendlerle beraber, Yönlendirici ve Saptayıcı-Betimleyici söz-eylemleri kullanım oranlarında sırasıyla azalan ve artan trendler saptanmıştır. Bu durumun olgunlaşmış işbirliği kapasitesini sağlayan bilişsel psikolojik mekanizmaların ve etkin iletişim sistemlerinin gelişiminin göstergesi olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

ortak-eylem, kolektif zeka, söz-eylem, biliş, bağıntı kuramı, bilişsel psikoloji

Etik Beyan

Araştırma, yapıldığı dönemde geçerli tüm etik kural ve ilkelere uygun şekilde gerçekleştirilmiştir. O sıradaki uygulama nedeniyle etik kurul onayı gerekmediğinden bir onay alınmamıştır.

Teşekkür

I would like to express my sincere gratitude and deep respect to my PhD supervisor, Associate Professor Dr. Annette Hohenberger, for her invaluable guidance and unwavering support throughout my academic journey.

Emergence of Communication Systems in Collaborative and Joint Action

Öz

Communication is a focal point in studies of joint action, where collective cognitive activity required (Sebanz and Knoblich, 2006). In this study, a virtual experimental environment was utilized where participants’ communication was restricted to text messaging interface with a limited set of letters and symbols. In eight experimental sessions, similar but different joint action tasks were given; each couple improved their joint action skills and developed their own private communication systems. Analysis shows, in addition to several quantitative parameters, trends of diminishing use ratio of directive speech acts and increasing use ratio of assertive speech acts had been observed which are claimed to be characteristics of development of a mature and effective communication system and cognitive mechanisms of joint action.

Anahtar Kelimeler

joint-action, cognitive psychology, speech acts, relevance theory, cognition

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