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Tüketici Satın Alma Niyetinde Yenilikçi Ürün Tasarımının Rolü: Elektrikli Otomobil Pazarına Yönelik Bir Uygulama

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 18 Sayı: 4, 1018 - 1051, 27.10.2025
https://doi.org/10.25287/ohuiibf.1811091

Öz

Günümüz dinamik rekabet ortamında ürün teknolojilerindeki ve müşteri ihtiyaç ve isteklerindeki hızlı değişimler ile ürün yaşam seyirlerindeki kısalmalar ürün yeniliğini müşteri memnuniyeti ve sadakatini sağlamada rakiplerden farklılaşmada ve sürdürülebilir rekabetçi üstünlük elde etmede stratejik bir unsur haline getirmiştir. Bu bağlamda, ürün inovasyonu itibarı ve yenilikçi ürün tasarımı gibi unsurlar, tüketicilerin satın alma niyetlerini etkilemekte kritik bir rol oynamaktadır. Literatüre göre ürün inovasyonu itibarı, tüketicilerin bir işletmenin yenilikçilik yeteneğine duyduğu güveni ve satın alma niyetini olumlu yönde etkilerken, yenilikçi ürün tasarımı estetik, ergonomik ve işlevsel özellikleriyle bu etkiyi güçlendirmektedir. Bu çerçevede makalenin temel amacı elektrikli otomobil sektöründe, “ürün inovasyonu itibarının tüketici satın alma niyeti üzerindeki etkisi ve bu etkide yenilikçi ürün tasarımının aracılık rolünü incelemektedir”. Türkiye’deki 479 elektrikli otomobil kullanıcısından elde edilen veriler Yapısal Eşitlik Modellemesi kullanılarak bu amaç doğrultusunda analiz edilmiştir. Bulgular, ürün inovasyonu itibarının satın alma niyeti üzerinde pozitif bir etkisi olduğunu ve yenilikçi ürün tasarımının bu ilişkide kısmi aracılık rolü üstlendiğini göstermektedir. Ayrıca, yenilikçi ürün tasarımının satın alma niyeti üzerinde doğrudan anlamlı bir etkisi bulunmuştur. Çalışma sonuçları, elektrikli otomobil sektöründe yenilikçi tasarım ve inovasyon itibarı unsurlarının tüketici tercihlerini şekillendirmedeki stratejik önemine dikkat çekmekte ve literatüre özgün bir katkı sağlamaktadır.

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The Impact of Innovative Product Design on Consumer Purchase Intention: A Study in the Electric Vehicle Market

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 18 Sayı: 4, 1018 - 1051, 27.10.2025
https://doi.org/10.25287/ohuiibf.1811091

Öz

In today’s dynamic and highly competitive environment, rapid changes in product technologies and evolving customer needs, combined with the shortening of product life cycles, have made product innovation a strategic factor in achieving customer satisfaction, loyalty, differentiation from competitors, and sustainable competitive advantage. In this context, elements such as reputation for product innovation and innovative product design play a critical role in shaping consumers’ purchase intentions. According to the literature, reputation for product innovation positively influences consumers’ trust in a company’s innovation capabilities and their purchase intentions, while innovative product design reinforces this effect through its aesthetic, ergonomic and functional attributes. Accordingly, the primary aim of this study is to examine the effect of reputation for product innovation on consumer purchase intentions in the electric vehicle market and to investigate the mediating role of innovative product design in this relationship. Data were collected from 479 electric vehicle users in Türkiye and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The findings reveal that reputation for product innovation has a positive impact on purchase intentions and that innovative product design plays a partial mediating role in this relationship. Furthermore, innovative product design is found to have a direct and significant effect on purchase intentions. The results highlight the strategic importance of innovation reputation and innovative design in shaping consumer preferences in the electric vehicle industry, offering a unique contribution to the existing literature.

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  • Rubera, G. (2015). Design innovativeness and product sales' evolution. Marketing Science, 34(1), 98–115. http//doi.org/10.1287/mksc.2014.0875 INFORMS Publications Online+6IDEAS/RePEc+6ResearchGate+6
  • Rubera, G., & Droge, C. (2013). Technology versus design innovation's effects on sales and Tobin's Q: The moderating role of branding strategy. Journal of Product Innovation Management, 30(3), 448–464. http//doi.org/10.1111/jpim.12012 Academia
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  • Kouimelis, M. & Römmele, J. (2016). The Emerging Industry Of Electric Mobility Paving The Way For Electric Car Diffusion. [Master Thesis]. Halmstad Universty.
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  • Schmalfuß, F., Mühl, K., & Krems, J. F. (2017). Direct experience with battery electric vehicles (BEVs) matters when evaluating vehicle attributes, attitude and purchase intention. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 46, 47–69. http//doi.org/10.1016/j.trf.2017.01.004
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  • Sezen, B., & İşler, E. (2017). Tüketicilerin elektrikli otomobil satın alma niyetinde menzil ve batarya teknolojisinin etkisi. Çukurova Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 26(2), 91–106.
  • Sharma, A. (2010). A research on parameters required for textile designer brief of Indian retail home furnishing market for new product development. Asian Journal of Home Science, 5(2), 347–351.
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  • Yılmaz, V., & Dalbudak, Z. (2018). Aracı değişken etkisinin incelenmesi: yüksek hızlı tren işletmeciliği üzerine bir uygulama. Uluslararası Yönetim İktisat ve İşletme Dergisi, 14(2), 517-534.
  • Zhang, X., & Bai, H. (2018). Electric vehicle adoption in license plate-controlled big citie Evidence from Beijing. Journal of Cleaner Production, 202, 191–196. http//doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.08.145
  • Zhao, H., Furuoka, F., Rasiah, R. A., & Shen, E. (2024). Consumers’ purchase intention toward electric vehicles from the perspective of perceived green value: An empirical survey from China. World Electric Vehicle Journal, 15(6), 267. http//doi.org/10.3390/wevj15060267ResearchGate+4MDPI+4MDPI+4
  • Zhou, Y., Lou, L., Zhang, J. Z., Gauthier, J., & Gupta, B. B. (2024). Exploring reputation factors for startups’ survival in sharing economy. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 20(4), 2591–2609. http//doi.org/10.1007/s11365-024-00958-6.
Toplam 140 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular İşletme
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Esen Şahin 0000-0001-7215-5018

Hasan Kürşat Güleş 0009-0001-8214-0255

Sultan Çetinkaya Örs 0000-0002-0380-2717

Gönderilme Tarihi 24 Haziran 2025
Kabul Tarihi 16 Eylül 2025
Yayımlanma Tarihi 27 Ekim 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 18 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Şahin, E., Güleş, H. K., & Çetinkaya Örs, S. (2025). Tüketici Satın Alma Niyetinde Yenilikçi Ürün Tasarımının Rolü: Elektrikli Otomobil Pazarına Yönelik Bir Uygulama. Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 18(4), 1018-1051. https://doi.org/10.25287/ohuiibf.1811091
Creative Commons Lisansı
Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi Creative Commons Atıf-GayriTicari-AynıLisanslaPaylaş 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı ile lisanslanmıştır.