Araştırma Makalesi

The relationship between music theory instruction and performance anxiety in vocal training

Cilt: 11 Sayı: 3 31 Temmuz 2026
PDF İndir
EN TR

The relationship between music theory instruction and performance anxiety in vocal training

Öz

Musical performance is strictly dependent on the performer’s level of cognitive and psychological readiness, as well as their technical skill. In vocal training, the fact that the instrument is the performer’s body itself makes the effects of music performance anxiety (MPA) more visible from somatic and technical perspectives. The aim of this research is to examine in depth the relationship between vocal students’ music theory knowledge and the vocal performance anxiety they exhibit, through the subjective experiences of the performers. The study was conducted using the phenomenology design, one of the qualitative research methods. The study group consists of 24 vocal students studying at the undergraduate level in state conservatories in Turkey, determined by the criterion sampling method. Data were collected through a 10-question semi-structured interview form and analyzed using the content analysis technique. The findings obtained from the research were gathered under four main themes: restorative safety provided by cognitive mastery, the mathematical ground of technical competence within the ensemble, social anxiety created by the perception of inadequacy, and the process of transition from imitation (mimesis) to autonomy. Participants defined music theory and analysis skills as a “cognitive map” that eliminates uncertainty on stage and a “safety belt” that engages during moments of error. As a result of the research, it was determined that as theoretical background increases, the student moves away from imitating the instructor’s voice and transforms into an autonomous interpreter who has mastered the architectural structure of the work; this transformation serves as a critical psychological lever in managing performance anxiety. In this context, it is recommended that theoretical courses in music pedagogy be structured in a more integrated manner with the vocal curriculum and presented as a strategy for stage resilience.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Akdemir, M. (2025). Diaphragm awareness in voice training: An examination of breath management, body perception, and emotional regulation processes. İnönü Üniversitesi Kültür ve Sanat Dergisi, 11(2), 473-484. https://doi.org/10.22252/ijca.1832992
  2. Baltacı, A. (2018). A conceptual review on sampling methods and sample size problematization in qualitative research. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 7(1), 231-274.
  3. Baltacı, A. (2019). Qualitative research process: How to conduct qualitative research? Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 5(2), 368-388. https://doi.org/10.31592/aeusbed.598299
  4. Bandura, A. (1997). Self-efficacy: The exercise of control. W. H. Freeman.
  5. Ceylan Çapar, M., & Ceylan, M. (2022). Comparison of case study and phenomenology designs [Special issue]. Anadolu Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 22, 295-312. https://doi.org/10.18037/ausbd.1227359
  6. Concina, E. (2019). The role of metacognitive skills in music learning and performing: Theoretical features and educational implications. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 1583. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01583
  7. Çiçek, V. (2020). The relationship between self-respect and self-sufficent of music performance anxiety of students who have professional musical education (Thesis No. 634620) [Master’s thesis, Ondokuz Mayıs University]. Council of Higher Education National Thesis Center.
  8. Danışman, Z. (2021). The relationship between the attitudes the anxiety levels of music teacher candidates of music teaching departments related to music theory lessons (Thesis No. 672513) [Master’s thesis, Burdur Mehmet Akif University]. Council of Higher Education National Thesis Center.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Klasik Batı Müziğinde Yorumculuk, Müzik Performansı, Müzik Teorileri, Müzik (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Temmuz 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

15 Nisan 2026

Kabul Tarihi

23 Haziran 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Şakalar, A., & Bekensir, L. (2026). The relationship between music theory instruction and performance anxiety in vocal training. Online Journal of Music Sciences, 11(3), 1063-1076. https://doi.org/10.31811/ojomus.1931029
AMA
1.Şakalar A, Bekensir L. The relationship between music theory instruction and performance anxiety in vocal training. Online Journal of Music Sciences. 2026;11(3):1063-1076. doi:10.31811/ojomus.1931029
Chicago
Şakalar, Alper, ve Leyla Bekensir. 2026. “The relationship between music theory instruction and performance anxiety in vocal training”. Online Journal of Music Sciences 11 (3): 1063-76. https://doi.org/10.31811/ojomus.1931029.
EndNote
Şakalar A, Bekensir L (01 Temmuz 2026) The relationship between music theory instruction and performance anxiety in vocal training. Online Journal of Music Sciences 11 3 1063–1076.
IEEE
[1]A. Şakalar ve L. Bekensir, “The relationship between music theory instruction and performance anxiety in vocal training”, Online Journal of Music Sciences, c. 11, sy 3, ss. 1063–1076, Tem. 2026, doi: 10.31811/ojomus.1931029.
ISNAD
Şakalar, Alper - Bekensir, Leyla. “The relationship between music theory instruction and performance anxiety in vocal training”. Online Journal of Music Sciences 11/3 (01 Temmuz 2026): 1063-1076. https://doi.org/10.31811/ojomus.1931029.
JAMA
1.Şakalar A, Bekensir L. The relationship between music theory instruction and performance anxiety in vocal training. Online Journal of Music Sciences. 2026;11:1063–1076.
MLA
Şakalar, Alper, ve Leyla Bekensir. “The relationship between music theory instruction and performance anxiety in vocal training”. Online Journal of Music Sciences, c. 11, sy 3, Temmuz 2026, ss. 1063-76, doi:10.31811/ojomus.1931029.
Vancouver
1.Alper Şakalar, Leyla Bekensir. The relationship between music theory instruction and performance anxiety in vocal training. Online Journal of Music Sciences. 01 Temmuz 2026;11(3):1063-76. doi:10.31811/ojomus.1931029