Araştırma Makalesi

An Investigation for the Performance of the Design of Hot Forging Die and Workpiece

Cilt: 5 Sayı: Özel Sayı 23 Şubat 2022
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An Investigation for the Performance of the Design of Hot Forging Die and Workpiece

Öz

Hot forging is a metalworking process in which metals are plastically deformed above their recrystallization temperature, allowing the material to retain its deformed shape as it cools. In today's industry, the performance of the tools used during the hot forging process has always been a subject of interest. Although it is known that, the tool life used affects 10% of the design costs of the total budget, 80% of the total production costs are determined during the design stages. For this reason, minimizing mechanical stress and changing the die design, so as to optimize the tool life and reduce the cost, have been attractive. In this study, finite volume analysis was performed on 31CrV3 steel using the multi-stage forming process of hot closed die forging using Simufact Forming v16 software. 56NiCrMoV7 hot work tool steel was used as die material and X153CrMoV12 as template blade raw material. In this article, 3 state variables, effective plastic strain, equivalent stress and temperature were evaluated for two different die designs of multi-stage forming processes such as pre-forming, final forging, and cutting. The results were compared for cost for single and dual dies. For both die designs, the initial temperature of the billet is 1100-1200 ºC and the die temperature is 100-110 ºC. Finally, comparative analyzes of both die designs for three state variable parameters were performed in terms of mechanical properties and cost. The main focus is on calculating mechanical properties and cost based on available process parameters using subroutines during the incorporation of different die designs. According to the results obtained from the simulation study, the manufacturability of the product has been proven, the effect of the changes in the die and workpiece design on the cost have been investigated, and the final performance has been revealed by evaluating the profit rate.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

IZELTAS IZMİR EL ALETLERI SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.S.

Teşekkür

The authors would like to thank IZELTAŞ El Aletleri Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş. and R&D Center Manager Dogan OZTAN for their support of the study.

Kaynakça

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  3. Chander S., Chawla V. Failure of hot forging dies–an updated perspective. Materials Today Proceedings 2017; 4(2): 1147-1157.
  4. Jha SK. Cost optimization of a forged steel crankshaft in global manufacturing environment. International Journal of Mechanical Engineering Research and Technology 2016; 2 (2): 16-28.
  5. Kilerci İ. Computer aided investigation of the effect of mechanical properties on metal forming production parameters. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi, Manisa, Doctoral Dissertation 2017.
  6. Kumar OP., Kumar V. Optimization of the process parameters of forging of pitman arm. International Journal of Engineering Science Invention 2019; 8(08): 01-11.
  7. Maarefdoust M., Kadkhodayan M. Simulation and analysis of hot forging process for industrial locking gear elevators. 14th International Conference on Applied Mechanics and Mechanical Engineering 2010; 14, 1-10.
  8. Meng F., Labergere C., Lafon P. Methodology of the shape optimization of forging dies. International Journal of Material Forming 2010; 3(1): 927-930.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Makine Mühendisliği

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

23 Şubat 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

6 Aralık 2021

Kabul Tarihi

15 Ocak 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Cilt: 5 Sayı: Özel Sayı

Kaynak Göster

APA
Bekletenler, E. D., İrizalp, S., & Delibalcı, M. (2022). An Investigation for the Performance of the Design of Hot Forging Die and Workpiece. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 5(Özel Sayı), 96-107. https://doi.org/10.47495/okufbed.1033062
AMA
1.Bekletenler ED, İrizalp S, Delibalcı M. An Investigation for the Performance of the Design of Hot Forging Die and Workpiece. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2022;5(Özel Sayı):96-107. doi:10.47495/okufbed.1033062
Chicago
Bekletenler, Ece Destina, Simge İrizalp, ve Murat Delibalcı. 2022. “An Investigation for the Performance of the Design of Hot Forging Die and Workpiece”. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 5 (Özel Sayı): 96-107. https://doi.org/10.47495/okufbed.1033062.
EndNote
Bekletenler ED, İrizalp S, Delibalcı M (01 Şubat 2022) An Investigation for the Performance of the Design of Hot Forging Die and Workpiece. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 5 Özel Sayı 96–107.
IEEE
[1]E. D. Bekletenler, S. İrizalp, ve M. Delibalcı, “An Investigation for the Performance of the Design of Hot Forging Die and Workpiece”, Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, c. 5, sy Özel Sayı, ss. 96–107, Şub. 2022, doi: 10.47495/okufbed.1033062.
ISNAD
Bekletenler, Ece Destina - İrizalp, Simge - Delibalcı, Murat. “An Investigation for the Performance of the Design of Hot Forging Die and Workpiece”. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 5/Özel Sayı (01 Şubat 2022): 96-107. https://doi.org/10.47495/okufbed.1033062.
JAMA
1.Bekletenler ED, İrizalp S, Delibalcı M. An Investigation for the Performance of the Design of Hot Forging Die and Workpiece. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2022;5:96–107.
MLA
Bekletenler, Ece Destina, vd. “An Investigation for the Performance of the Design of Hot Forging Die and Workpiece”. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, c. 5, sy Özel Sayı, Şubat 2022, ss. 96-107, doi:10.47495/okufbed.1033062.
Vancouver
1.Ece Destina Bekletenler, Simge İrizalp, Murat Delibalcı. An Investigation for the Performance of the Design of Hot Forging Die and Workpiece. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi. 01 Şubat 2022;5(Özel Sayı):96-107. doi:10.47495/okufbed.1033062

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