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Electrochemical Production of Transition Metal-Based Electrocatalysts for Hydrogen Production

Cilt: 5 Sayı: Özel Sayı 23 Şubat 2022
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Electrochemical Production of Transition Metal-Based Electrocatalysts for Hydrogen Production

Öz

Energy demand increases with increasing population and industrial developments. Unfortunately, non-renewable sources are used to meet a large portion of the demand. As a result of the negative effects, researchers have begun to investigate renewable sources by working in a variety of fields in order to ensure the energy and humanity's long-term sustainability. Renewable energy sources are very important for the future of the world. In this regard, we can claim that the convenient solution is “hydrogen” which is as promising energy carrier. In this study, alkaline electrolysis system was preferred due to the advantage of being easily integrated with renewable energy sources to meet the power requirements of the system. The platinum (Pt) and stainless steel (SS) electrodes were used as anodes. Graphite (G) and ternary transition metals (nickel, copper, cobalt) modified graphite (G/NiCoCu) electrodes were used as cathode. The modified electrodes were prepared by using galvanostatic method. The various operation voltages were applied that varied from 2,3V to 3V in order to realize water splitting reaction. The amount of produced hydrogen gas was increased with increasing operation voltage. According to the experimental results, at 3V for 15 minutes of electrolysis time, the produced H2 gas values were 15 mL, 11,13 mL and 13,12 mL for Pt - G (Cell-1), SS - G (Cell-2) and SS - G/ NiCoCu (Cell-3), respectively.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

Adana Alparslan Türkeş Bilim ve Teknoloji Üniversitesi

Proje Numarası

21303005

Teşekkür

The authors are thankful to Adana Alparslan Türkeş Science and Technology University Research fund for financial support (Project Number: 21303005).

Kaynakça

  1. Ahn, S. H., Park, H. Y., Choi, I., Yoo, S. J., Hwang, S. J., Kim, H. J., Jang, J. H. Electrochemically fabricated NiCu alloy catalysts for hydrogen production in alkaline water electrolysis. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 2013; 38(31), 13493-13501.
  2. Andres, R. J., Gregg, J. S., Losey, L., Marland, G., Boden, T. A. Monthly, global emissions of carbon dioxide from fossil fuel consumption. Tellus B: Chemical and Physical Meteorology (2011); 63(3), 309-327.
  3. Barbir, F., Veziroǧlu, T. N., Plass Jr, H. J. Environmental damage due to fossil fuels use. International journal of hydrogen energy 1990; 15(10), 739-749.
  4. Bekar, N. Yenilenebilir Enerji Kaynakları Açısından Türkiye’nin Enerji Jeopolitiği. Türkiye Siyaset Bilimi Dergisi 2020; 3(1), 37-54.
  5. Çetin, S., Turan, E., Bayrakdar, E. Türkiye'nin Güneş Enerjisi Politikaları. Third Sector Social Economic Review 2019; 54(2), 949-968.
  6. Demirdelen, T., Ekinci, F., Mert, B. D., Karasu, İ., Tümay, M. Green touch for hydrogen production via alkaline electrolysis: The semi-flexible PV panels mounted wind turbine design, production and performance analysis. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 2020; 45(18), 10680-10695.
  7. de Fátima Palhares, D. D. A., Vieira, L. G. M., Damasceno, J. J. R. Hydrogen production by a low-cost electrolyzer developed through the combination of alkaline water electrolysis and solar energy use. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 2018; 43(9), 4265-4275.
  8. Greeley, J., Jaramillo, T. F., Bonde, J., Chorkendorff, I. B., Nørskov, J. K. Computational high-throughput screening of electrocatalytic materials for hydrogen evolution. Nature materials 2006; 5(11), 909-913.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Kimya Mühendisliği

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

23 Şubat 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

9 Aralık 2021

Kabul Tarihi

16 Ocak 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Cilt: 5 Sayı: Özel Sayı

Kaynak Göster

APA
Ergen, E., Nazlıgül, H., & Doğru Mert, B. (2022). Electrochemical Production of Transition Metal-Based Electrocatalysts for Hydrogen Production. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 5(Özel Sayı), 206-215. https://doi.org/10.47495/okufbed.1034230
AMA
1.Ergen E, Nazlıgül H, Doğru Mert B. Electrochemical Production of Transition Metal-Based Electrocatalysts for Hydrogen Production. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2022;5(Özel Sayı):206-215. doi:10.47495/okufbed.1034230
Chicago
Ergen, Eren, Hüseyin Nazlıgül, ve Başak Doğru Mert. 2022. “Electrochemical Production of Transition Metal-Based Electrocatalysts for Hydrogen Production”. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 5 (Özel Sayı): 206-15. https://doi.org/10.47495/okufbed.1034230.
EndNote
Ergen E, Nazlıgül H, Doğru Mert B (01 Şubat 2022) Electrochemical Production of Transition Metal-Based Electrocatalysts for Hydrogen Production. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 5 Özel Sayı 206–215.
IEEE
[1]E. Ergen, H. Nazlıgül, ve B. Doğru Mert, “Electrochemical Production of Transition Metal-Based Electrocatalysts for Hydrogen Production”, Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, c. 5, sy Özel Sayı, ss. 206–215, Şub. 2022, doi: 10.47495/okufbed.1034230.
ISNAD
Ergen, Eren - Nazlıgül, Hüseyin - Doğru Mert, Başak. “Electrochemical Production of Transition Metal-Based Electrocatalysts for Hydrogen Production”. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 5/Özel Sayı (01 Şubat 2022): 206-215. https://doi.org/10.47495/okufbed.1034230.
JAMA
1.Ergen E, Nazlıgül H, Doğru Mert B. Electrochemical Production of Transition Metal-Based Electrocatalysts for Hydrogen Production. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2022;5:206–215.
MLA
Ergen, Eren, vd. “Electrochemical Production of Transition Metal-Based Electrocatalysts for Hydrogen Production”. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, c. 5, sy Özel Sayı, Şubat 2022, ss. 206-15, doi:10.47495/okufbed.1034230.
Vancouver
1.Eren Ergen, Hüseyin Nazlıgül, Başak Doğru Mert. Electrochemical Production of Transition Metal-Based Electrocatalysts for Hydrogen Production. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi. 01 Şubat 2022;5(Özel Sayı):206-15. doi:10.47495/okufbed.1034230

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