Araştırma Makalesi

Determination of Alfalfa Silage Quality with Different Levels of Corn Flake Addition

Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3 16 Haziran 2025
PDF İndir
TR EN

Determination of Alfalfa Silage Quality with Different Levels of Corn Flake Addition

Öz

Present research has been carried out to determine the effects of corn flakes on the chemical composition, digestibility and energy values, and fermentation properties of alfalfa silages ensiled with different levels of corn flake addition. Within the scope of the study, alfalfa shredded to 1-3 cm sizes have been ensiled in anaerobic plastic containers by adding 5% and 10% flaked corn to the treatment groups. As a result of the research, it has been determined that the parameters of dry matter, crude protein, crude ash, acid detergent fiber, neutral detergent fiber, acid detergent lignin and acid detergent insoluble crude protein decreased significantly in the treatment groups compared to the control group. Ether extract has been found to be similar in the 5% corn flake added group and the control group but increased significantly at the 10% corn flake level. Starch also increased in the treatment groups compared to the control, and the highest mean has been determined in the group to which 10% corn flakes have been added. Neutral detergent insoluble crude protein decreased considerably with 5% corn flakes and is similar in the 10% corn flakes added group and the control group. Metabolizable energy has not been affected by the treatments but non-fiber carbohydrate, total digestible nutrients and lactation net energy values have been significantly increased by the addition of corn flake to alfalfa silage. An increase in lactic, acetic, propionic and butyric acids has been determined with the addition of corn flakes, and pH decreased significantly in the 10% corn flake added group compared to the control and other treatment group. As a result, considering the positive effects of corn flake addition on important parameters for silage, especially lactic acid and pH, and examining the net effects on other parameters, it can be said that the use of corn flakes in alfalfa silage production would have positive effects. However, levels of 10% and further levels need to be evaluated in future studies.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Acar Z., Bostan M. Değişik doğal katkı maddelerinin yonca silajının kalitesine etkilerinin belirlenmesi. Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 2016; 31(3): 433-440.
  2. Akyıldız AR. Yemler bilgisi laboratuvar kılavuzu. Ankara Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Yayınları 1984; 895, 213-236.
  3. AOAC. Official Methods of Analysis. 1990; 15th ed., Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Arlington, Virginia, USA. ISBN: 9780935584424, 0935584420.
  4. Bai B., Qiu R., Wang Z., Liu Y., Bao J., Sun L., Liu T., Ge G., Jia Y. Effects of cellulase and lactic acid bacteria on ensiling performance and bacterial community of caragana korshinskii silage. Microorganisms 2023; 11(2): 337.
  5. Besharati M., Palangi V., Salem AZM., De Palo P., Lorenzo JM., Maggiolino A. Substitution of raw lucerne with raw citrus lemon by-product in silage: in vitro apparent digestibility and gas production. Frontiers in Veterinary Science 2022; 9: 1006581.
  6. Boğa M., Ayaşan T. Determination of nutritional value of alfalfa varieties and lines by using the in vitro method and gas production technique. Journal of the Hellenic Veterinary Medical Society 2022; 73(1): 3613-3620.
  7. Bora KS., Sharma A. Phytochemical and pharmacological potential of Medicago sativa: A review. Bora KS., Sharma A. Phytochemical and pharmacological potential of Medicago sativa: a review. Pharmaceutical Biology 2011; 49(2): 211–220.
  8. Borreani G., Tabacco E., Schmidt RJ., Holmes BJ., Muck RA. Silage review: Factors affecting dry matter and quality losses in silages. Journal of Dairy Science 2018; 101(5): 3952-3979.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Hayvan Besleme

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

16 Haziran 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

15 Kasım 2024

Kabul Tarihi

23 Şubat 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Gül, E. T., & Sevim, B. (2025). Determination of Alfalfa Silage Quality with Different Levels of Corn Flake Addition. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 8(3), 1089-1099. https://doi.org/10.47495/okufbed.1586076
AMA
1.Gül ET, Sevim B. Determination of Alfalfa Silage Quality with Different Levels of Corn Flake Addition. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2025;8(3):1089-1099. doi:10.47495/okufbed.1586076
Chicago
Gül, Esra Tuğçe, ve Behlül Sevim. 2025. “Determination of Alfalfa Silage Quality with Different Levels of Corn Flake Addition”. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 8 (3): 1089-99. https://doi.org/10.47495/okufbed.1586076.
EndNote
Gül ET, Sevim B (01 Haziran 2025) Determination of Alfalfa Silage Quality with Different Levels of Corn Flake Addition. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 8 3 1089–1099.
IEEE
[1]E. T. Gül ve B. Sevim, “Determination of Alfalfa Silage Quality with Different Levels of Corn Flake Addition”, Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, c. 8, sy 3, ss. 1089–1099, Haz. 2025, doi: 10.47495/okufbed.1586076.
ISNAD
Gül, Esra Tuğçe - Sevim, Behlül. “Determination of Alfalfa Silage Quality with Different Levels of Corn Flake Addition”. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 8/3 (01 Haziran 2025): 1089-1099. https://doi.org/10.47495/okufbed.1586076.
JAMA
1.Gül ET, Sevim B. Determination of Alfalfa Silage Quality with Different Levels of Corn Flake Addition. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2025;8:1089–1099.
MLA
Gül, Esra Tuğçe, ve Behlül Sevim. “Determination of Alfalfa Silage Quality with Different Levels of Corn Flake Addition”. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, c. 8, sy 3, Haziran 2025, ss. 1089-9, doi:10.47495/okufbed.1586076.
Vancouver
1.Esra Tuğçe Gül, Behlül Sevim. Determination of Alfalfa Silage Quality with Different Levels of Corn Flake Addition. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi. 01 Haziran 2025;8(3):1089-9. doi:10.47495/okufbed.1586076

Cited By

23487




196541947019414  

1943319434 19435194361960219721 19784  2123822610 23877

* Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi (International Peer Reviewed Journal)

* Yazar/yazarlardan hiçbir şekilde MAKALE BASIM ÜCRETİ vb. şeyler istenmemektedir (Free submission and publication).

* Yılda Ocak, Mart, Haziran, Eylül ve Aralık'ta olmak üzere 5 sayı yayınlanmaktadır (Published 5 times a year)

* Dergide, Türkçe ve İngilizce makaleler basılmaktadır.

*Dergi açık erişimli bir dergidir.

Creative Commons License

Bu web sitesi Creative Commons Atıf 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı ile lisanslanmıştır.