THE EXAMINATION OF RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN AGILITY, SPEED AND REACTION TIME PARAMETERS IN YOUNG FEMALE SOCCER PLAYERS

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 1, 12 - 23, 20.04.2020

Erdal Arı , Alparslan - İnce , Ercan Çakmak

https://doi.org/10.17155/omuspd.604875

Cited By: 2

Öz

The aim of this study was to
examine relationships between agility, speed and reaction time values of young
female soccer players. Thirteen young female soccer players playing soccer in
Turkey Female Soccer Third League participated in this study voluntarily (n=18,
age: 17.50±1.38 years, height=161.71±5.03 cm, weight=55.86±9.50 kg). The
agility T test for measuring agility values, 10, 30 and 40 meters sprint tests
for measuring speed values and simple reaction tests which require reaction to
sound and light stimuli for measuring visual and auditory reaction time were
performed. The correlation analysis technique was used for the determination of
relationships between agility, speed and reaction time values obtained from
tests and correlations between parameters were determined by Pearson
correlation coefficient. According to analysis results, there was a statistically
significant relationship between the 10 meters sprint and the dominant hand
auditory reaction time values of young female soccer players (r=0.489,
p<0.05), it was determined that Pearson correlation coefficients among other
parameters were not statistically significant. According to correlation
coefficients of reaction time values, it was determined that there was a
statistically significant correlation between the dominant hand visual reaction
time values and the dominant and non-dominant hand auditory reaction time
values, non-dominant hand visual reaction time values had a statistically
significant correlation only with non-dominant hand auditory reaction time
values (p<0.05). Consequently there was no correlation between agility,
speed and reaction time parameters except the correlation between 10 meters
sprint and dominant hand auditory reaction time values in young female soccer
players and it can be said that this situation might arise from differentiation
of physiological and motoric mechanisms which are effective on parameters.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Agility, Speed, Reaction Time, Young Female Soccer Players

GENÇ KADIN FUTBOL OYUNCULARINDA ÇEVİKLİK, SÜRAT VE REAKSİYON SÜRATİ PARAMETRELERİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİLERİN İNCELENMESİ

Öz

Bu
çalışmanın amacı, genç kadın futbol oyuncularının çeviklik, sürat ve reaksiyon
sürati parametreleri arasındaki ilişkilerin incelenmesidir. Araştırmaya Türkiye
Kadınlar Futbol 3. Liginde mücadele eden bir futbol kulübünde futbol oynayan 18
amatör genç futbol oyuncusu gönüllü olarak katılmıştır (n=18, yaş: 17,50±1,38
yıl, boy uzunluğu=161,71±5,03 cm, vücut ağırlığı=55,86±9,50 kg). Oyuncuların
çeviklik değerini belirlemek için çeviklik T testi, sürat değerlerini
belirlemek için 10, 30 ve 40 m sürat testleri, görsel ve işitsel reaksiyon
sürati değerlerini belirlemek için ışık ve ses uyaranlarına karşı reaksiyon
verilmesini gerektiren basit reaksiyon sürati testleri uygulanmıştır.
Testlerden elde edilen çeviklik, sürat ve reaksiyon sürati değerleri arasındaki
ilişkileri belirlemek için, korelasyon analizi tekniği kullanılmış ve parametreler
arası ilişkiler Pearson korelasyon katsayısıyla belirlenmiştir. Analiz
sonuçlarına göre, genç kadın futbol oyuncularının 10 m sürat değerleriyle
dominant el işitsel reaksiyon sürati değerleri arasında istatistiksel açıdan
anlamlı düzeyde bir ilişki belirlenmiş (r=0,489, p<0,05), diğer parametreler
arasındaki Pearson korelasyon katsayıları istatistiksel olarak anlamlı
bulunmamıştır. Reaksiyon sürati değerlerinin kendi arasındaki korelasyon
katsayılarına göre, dominant el görsel reaksiyon sürati değerleriyle dominant
olan ve dominant olmayan el işitsel reaksiyon sürati değerleri arasındaki
ilişki istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı bulunurken, dominant olmayan el görsel
reaksiyon sürati değerlerinin ise sadece dominant olmayan el işitsel reaksiyon
sürati değerleriyle istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı düzeyde bir ilişkiye sahip
olduğu belirlenmiştir (p<0,05). Sonuç olarak, genç kadın futbol
oyuncularında 10 m sürat değerleriyle dominant el işitsel reaksiyon sürati
değerleri arasındaki ilişki haricinde çeviklik, sürat ve reaksiyon sürati
parametreleri arasında ilişki bulunamadığı ve bu durumun parametreler üzerinde
etkili olan fizyolojik ve motorik mekanizmaların farklılaşmasından
kaynaklanabileceği söylenebilir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Çeviklik, Sürat, Reaksiyon sürati, genç kadın futbol oyuncuları

Kaynakça

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