Investigation of Differences in Heart Rate Measurements of Catapult S7 and X7 Micro Electromechanical Systems

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 15 Sayı: 3, 391 - 404, 25.12.2024

Zeki Akyıldız , Deniz Şentürk , İlker Kirişci , Şenay Kabadayi , Osman Dişçeken

https://doi.org/10.17155/omuspd.1525108

Öz

The aim of this study was to investigate the validity and reliability of different microelectromechanical systems models belonging to the Catapult brand in the measurement of (i) average and (ii) maximal heart rate. Thirty elite academy football players (Age: 22 ± 3.4 years; Height: 175 ± 8.4 cm; Weight: 69 ± 4.5 kg) participated in the study voluntarily. To measure the heart rate values of the participants at different heart rate intervals, a team sport simulation cycle that included different activities such as walking, jogging, running, and sprinting was applied. During the team sport simulation cycle, the athletes’ average and maximum heart rates were recorded during the entire test using Catapult brand microelectromechanical systems. The participants were simultaneously dressed in four different Catapult microelectromechanical system equipment. Data were obtained simultaneously from two Catapult S7 units embedded in the vest and two Catapult X7 units measuring via H 10 Polar bands. With this method, differences between models and units of models were examined. One-way ANOVA analysis was performed to determine differences between models and units. At the same time, Bonferroni post hoc analysis was performed to determine which model and unit caused the difference. Pearson correlation analysis was performed to determine the relationship between models and units. In one-way ANOVA average heart rate measurement (F= 0.203; p=0.894; η²= 0.002) and maximum heart rate measurement (F= 0.262; p=0.852; η²= 0.002), no statistically significant difference was observed between models and units. In Pearson correlation analysis, almost perfect relationships were detected between all comparisons (r ≤ 0.9). The findings of the study show that different Catapult models and units are consistent and reliable in heart rate measurements. It is thought that these two systems can be used interchangeably.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Catapult, Electromechanical System, GPS, Heart Rate, Monitoring

Catapult S7 ve X7 Mikro Elektro Mekanik Sistemlerinin Kalp Atım Hızı Ölçümlerindeki Farklılıklarının İncelenmesi

Öz

Bu araştırmanın amacı Catapult markasına ait farklı modellerdeki mikro elektro mekanik sistemlerin (i) ortalama ve (ii) maksimal kalp atım hızı ölçümündeki geçerlilik ve güvenirliliğini incelemektir. Araştırmaya 30 elit akademi futbol oyuncusu (Yaş: 22± 3.4 yıl; Boy: 175 ± 8.4cm; Kilo: 69 ± 4.5 kg) gönüllü olarak katılmıştır. Katılımcıların kalp atım hız değerlerini farklı atım aralıklarında ölçebilmek için yürüme, jog, koşu ve sprint gibi farklı aktiveleri içeren takım sporu simülasyon döngüsü uygulatılmıştır. Takım sporu simülasyon döngüsü esnasında sporcuların ortalama ve maksimum kalp atım hızları Catapult marka mikro elektro mekanik sistemleri aracılığıyla tüm test esnasında kayıt altına alınmıştır. Katılımcılara eş zamanlı olarak dört farklı Catapult mikro elektro mekanik sistem ekipmanı giydirilmiştir. İki tane Catapult S7 yeleğe gömülü ve iki tanede H 10 Polar bandı aracılığıyla ölçüm yapan Catapult X7 ünitesinden eş zamanlı olarak veri elde edilmiştir. Bu yöntemle, modeller arası ve modellerin birimleri arasındaki farklılıklar incelenmiştir. Modellerin ve ünite farklılıklarını tespit etmek için tek yönlü ANOVA analizi yapılmıştır. Aynı zamanda farklılık hangi model ve üniteden kaynaklandığı tespit etmek için bonferroni post hoc analizi yapılmıştır. Modeller ve üniteler arasındaki ilişkiyi tespit etmek için pearson korelasyon analizi yapılmıştır. Tek yönlü ANOVA ortalama kalp atım hızları ölçümünde (F= 0,203; p=0,894; η²= 0,002) ve maksimum kalp atım hızı ölçümünde (F= 0,262; p=0,852; η²= 0,002) model ve birimler arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık görülmemiştir. Pearson korelasyon analizinde tüm karşılaştırmalar arasında (r ≤ 0,9) neredeyse mükemmel ilişikliler tespit edilmiştir. Araştırmanın bulguları, farklı Catapult modelleri ve ünitelerinin kalp atım hızı ölçümlerinde tutarlı ve güvenilir olduğunu göstermektedir. Bu iki sistemin birbiri yerine kullanılabileceği düşünülmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Catapult, Elektro Mekanik Sistem, GPS, Kalp Atım Hızı, Monitörizasyon

Kaynakça

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