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Intergenerational Income Mobility in Turkey

Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2 1 Temmuz 2021
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Intergenerational Income Mobility in Turkey

Öz

This study presents a thorough review of the literature on intergenerational income mobility with a focus on the issues regarding consistent estimation of mobility correlations. In the light of the discussions, the intergenerational income association in Turkey is analyzed using OLS and IV estimation strategies. The sample is extracted from Household Budget Surveys and includes father-son and father-daughter pairs with either non-zero wages or non-zero earnings living in the same household in any of the years between 2003 and 2011. OLS and IV estimation strategies are shown to bound the true population mobility correlation from below and above; hence, resulting in a consistent interval estimate of intergenerational mobility. The true mobility correlations in the population are estimated to be in the range of (0.10, 0.51) for sons and (0.17, 1.00) for daughters. The large mobility correlations may call for government intervention to break the harmful income link across generations.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Intergenerational Mobility, Personal Income, Well-Being

Kaynakça

  1. Acosta, Pablo. 2006. “Labor supply, school attendance, and remittances from international migration: the case of El Salvador.” World Bank Policy Research Working Paper No. 3903.
  2. Atkinson, A. B., Maynard, A. K., and Trinder, C. G. 1983. “Parents and Children: Incomes in Two Generations.” London: Heinemann.
  3. Baker, Michael. 1990. “Essays on Unemployment Spell Duration and Life Cycle Earnings.” Ph.D. dissertation, University of Michigan.
  4. Behrman, Jere R., and Paul Taubman. “Intergenerational Earnings Mobility in the United States: Some Estimates and a Test of Becker's Intergenerational Endowments Model.” The Review of Economics and Statistics 67, no. 1 (1985): 144-51.
  5. Behrman, Jere R., and Rosenweig, Mark R. 2002. “Does Increasing Women’s Schooling Raise the Schooling of the Next Generation?” The American Economic Review, 92(1): 323-334.
  6. Chung, Ching-Fan and Goldberger, Arthur S. 1984. “Proportional Projections in Limited Dependent Variable Models.” Econometrica. 52: 531-4.
  7. Corcoran, Mary, Gordon, Roger, Laren, Deborah and Solon, Gary. 1992. “The Association Between Men’s Economic Status and Their Family and Community Origins.” Journal of Human Resources.
  8. Dearden, Lorraine, Machin, Stephen and Reed, Howard, (1997), “Intergenerational Mobility in Britain”, Economic Journal, 107, issue 440, p. 47-66.
  9. Goldberger, Arthur S. 1981. “Linear Regression After Selection.” Journal of Econometrics, 15: 357-66.
  10. Greene, William H. 1990. “Econometric Analysis.” New York: Macmillan.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Duman, E. (2021). Intergenerational Income Mobility in Turkey. Optimum Ekonomi ve Yönetim Bilimleri Dergisi, 8(2), 223-238. https://doi.org/10.17541/optimum.836632
AMA
1.Duman E. Intergenerational Income Mobility in Turkey. OEYBD. 2021;8(2):223-238. doi:10.17541/optimum.836632
Chicago
Duman, Erkan. 2021. “Intergenerational Income Mobility in Turkey”. Optimum Ekonomi ve Yönetim Bilimleri Dergisi 8 (2): 223-38. https://doi.org/10.17541/optimum.836632.
EndNote
Duman E (01 Temmuz 2021) Intergenerational Income Mobility in Turkey. Optimum Ekonomi ve Yönetim Bilimleri Dergisi 8 2 223–238.
IEEE
[1]E. Duman, “Intergenerational Income Mobility in Turkey”, OEYBD, c. 8, sy 2, ss. 223–238, Tem. 2021, doi: 10.17541/optimum.836632.
ISNAD
Duman, Erkan. “Intergenerational Income Mobility in Turkey”. Optimum Ekonomi ve Yönetim Bilimleri Dergisi 8/2 (01 Temmuz 2021): 223-238. https://doi.org/10.17541/optimum.836632.
JAMA
1.Duman E. Intergenerational Income Mobility in Turkey. OEYBD. 2021;8:223–238.
MLA
Duman, Erkan. “Intergenerational Income Mobility in Turkey”. Optimum Ekonomi ve Yönetim Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 8, sy 2, Temmuz 2021, ss. 223-38, doi:10.17541/optimum.836632.
Vancouver
1.Erkan Duman. Intergenerational Income Mobility in Turkey. OEYBD. 01 Temmuz 2021;8(2):223-38. doi:10.17541/optimum.836632