Öz
Türkiye, bölge politikasında artan
etkiyle birlikte ekonomik anlamda Doğu Avrupa ve Batı Asya’nın en güçlü
devletlerinden biri olarak ortaya çıkmaktadır. Yönetim biçimini Müslüman Tarzı
Demokrasi Modeli olarak adlandıran Türkiye, şu an alışılmışın dışında Batı
Avrupa ve Japonya’nın uzun yıllardır uğraştığı bir sorun ile karşı karşıya:
Doğurganlık oranının düşmesi. Bu çalışma üç bölümden oluşmaktadır. Birinci
bölümde Türk demografisi hakkında önemli bilgi ve istatistiklere yer
verilmiştir, ikinci bölümde doğurganlık oranının düşüş sebeplerinden
bahsedilmiştir ve son bölümde ise bu durumun muhtemel sonuçları incelenmiştir.
Bu araştırmanın sonucunda anlaşılmıştır ki; Türklerin doğurganlık oranını
arttırmak amacıyla herhangi bir önlem alınmaz ise bir sonraki nesilde Türkler
kendi ülkelerinde azınlık olabilirler.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Worldometers. (January 2017). Turkey population. Retrieved from: http://www.worldometers.info/world-population/turkey-population/
- Central Intelligent Agency. (March 2011). The World Fact Book. Retrieved from:
- https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-worldfactbook/geos/tu.html
- Sirkeci, İ.(2006). The Environment of Insecurity in Turkey and the Emigration of Turkish Kurds to Germany. New York: Edwin Mellen Press, s. 117–118.
- Milliyet (Newspaper in Turkish). (June 6, 2008). Türkiyedeki Kürtlerin Sayısı. Retrieved from: http://www.milliyet.com.tr/turkiye-dekikurtlerin-sayisi--magazin-873452/
- McDowall, D. (May 14, 2004). A Modern History of the Kurds. I.B.Tauris, s. 504. T
- urkish Statistical Institute. (March 5, 2014). Population and Housing Census, Women in Statistics, 2013. No: 16056. Retrieved from: http://www.turkstat.gov.tr/PreHaberBultenleri.do?id=16056
- Hurriyet Daily News. (June 24, 2014). How many millions of people living in poverty inTurkey? Retrieved from: http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/how-many-millions-of-people-living-in-poverty-in- turkey-.aspx?pageID=238&nid=68172
- Trading Economics. (June 2016). Turkey Youth Unemployment Rate. Retrieved from: http://www.tradingeconomics.com/turkey/youthunemployment-rate
- Ghosh, P. (May 16, 2012). Turkey: High Kurdish Birth Rate Raises Questions About Future International Business Times. Retrieved from: http://www.ibtimes.com/turkey-high-kurdish-birth-rate-raises-questions-about-future-705488
- Roberts, M. (March 19, 2015). Will low-birth-rate Turks become a minority in their owncountry? Retrieved from: https://www.mercatornet.com/demography/view/15817
- Hurriyet Daily News. (March 18,2015). Turkey’s elderly population rising. Retrieved from:mhttp://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/turkeys-elderly-population-rising-says-report.aspx?pageID=238&nID= 79872 &NewsCatID=341
- Pettinger, T. (July 20, 2016). The impact of an ageing population on the economy. EconomicsHelp. Retrieved from: www.economicshelp.org/blog/8950/society/impact-ageing-population-economy/
- Turkish Statistical Institute. (February 14, 2013). Population Projections, 2013-2075 No: 15844. Retrieved from: http://www.turkstat.gov.tr/PreHaberBultenleri.do?id=15844
Öz
Turkey has emerged economically as one of the most
powerful country in Eastern Europe and Western Asia, with increasing influence
in regional politics. Calling itself as a model of Muslim style democracy, the
Turks now face a novel problem that Western Europe and Japan have long contended
with: A falling fertility rate. This article consists of three sections. First,
substantial information and statistics about Turkish demographic is given.
Second, reasons of decreasing fertility rate are mentioned. Lastly, its
possible consequences are examined. As a
result of the research, it is understood that if Turkey does not take any serious
measures to increase the fertility rate of Turkish people, it seems that
Turkish people may become a minority in its own country within another
generation.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Worldometers. (January 2017). Turkey population. Retrieved from: http://www.worldometers.info/world-population/turkey-population/
- Central Intelligent Agency. (March 2011). The World Fact Book. Retrieved from:
- https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-worldfactbook/geos/tu.html
- Sirkeci, İ.(2006). The Environment of Insecurity in Turkey and the Emigration of Turkish Kurds to Germany. New York: Edwin Mellen Press, s. 117–118.
- Milliyet (Newspaper in Turkish). (June 6, 2008). Türkiyedeki Kürtlerin Sayısı. Retrieved from: http://www.milliyet.com.tr/turkiye-dekikurtlerin-sayisi--magazin-873452/
- McDowall, D. (May 14, 2004). A Modern History of the Kurds. I.B.Tauris, s. 504. T
- urkish Statistical Institute. (March 5, 2014). Population and Housing Census, Women in Statistics, 2013. No: 16056. Retrieved from: http://www.turkstat.gov.tr/PreHaberBultenleri.do?id=16056
- Hurriyet Daily News. (June 24, 2014). How many millions of people living in poverty inTurkey? Retrieved from: http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/how-many-millions-of-people-living-in-poverty-in- turkey-.aspx?pageID=238&nid=68172
- Trading Economics. (June 2016). Turkey Youth Unemployment Rate. Retrieved from: http://www.tradingeconomics.com/turkey/youthunemployment-rate
- Ghosh, P. (May 16, 2012). Turkey: High Kurdish Birth Rate Raises Questions About Future International Business Times. Retrieved from: http://www.ibtimes.com/turkey-high-kurdish-birth-rate-raises-questions-about-future-705488
- Roberts, M. (March 19, 2015). Will low-birth-rate Turks become a minority in their owncountry? Retrieved from: https://www.mercatornet.com/demography/view/15817
- Hurriyet Daily News. (March 18,2015). Turkey’s elderly population rising. Retrieved from:mhttp://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/turkeys-elderly-population-rising-says-report.aspx?pageID=238&nID= 79872 &NewsCatID=341
- Pettinger, T. (July 20, 2016). The impact of an ageing population on the economy. EconomicsHelp. Retrieved from: www.economicshelp.org/blog/8950/society/impact-ageing-population-economy/
- Turkish Statistical Institute. (February 14, 2013). Population Projections, 2013-2075 No: 15844. Retrieved from: http://www.turkstat.gov.tr/PreHaberBultenleri.do?id=15844
Ayrıntılar
| Konular | Sosyoloji |
|---|---|
| Bölüm | Makaleler |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 30 Haziran 2017 |
| Kabul Tarihi | 6 Haziran 2017 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2017 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 12 |
