Araştırma Makalesi
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Evaluation of Perception and Attitudes towards Hybrid Vehicles: A Developing Country Approach

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 13 Sayı: 19, 1693 - 1702, 30.09.2019
https://doi.org/10.26466/opus.583830

Öz

The perceptions and attitudes of the society and potential consumers is a major issue to adopt energy-sustainable product innovations. Current critical issues such as global warming, reducing energy sources and air pollution make it important to understand and manage the diffusion of sustainable transportation vehicles. The transport sector is responsible for more than 14% of harmful gas emissions worldwide and measures should be taken not only by industrialized countries but also the developing countries must take the issue seriously. Industrialized countries are able to investing in fully electric vehicles and its infrastructure through the country. On the other hand, instead of expensive investments in infrastructure for electric vehicles, policies to encourage the usage of hybrid vehicles seems to be a better short term approach for developing countries. This paper reports the results of a case study about the perceptions and attitudes of potential consumers towards hybrid vehicles. A questionnaire survey was conducted with the prep class and 4thyear engineering students. The survey included 154 filled forms of which 149 were taken into analysis. Perceptions about the hybrid vehicles change according to the gender, age, class and income of the participants. An overall environmentally friendly perception and a positive attitude to purchase hybrid vehicles were observed.   

Kaynakça

  • de Haan, P., Mueller, M.G. and Peters, A. (2006). Does the hybrid Toyota Prius lead to rebound effects? Analysis of size and number of cars previously owned by Swiss Prius buyers. Ecological Economics, 58, 592–605.
  • Egbue, O. and Long, S. (2012). Barriers to widespread adoption of electric vehicles: An analysis of consumer attitudes and perceptions. Energy Policy, 48, 717-729.
  • Ewing, G. and Sarigollu, E. (2000). Assessing consumer preferences for clean-fuel vehicles: a discrete choice experiment. Journal of Public Policy & Marketing, 19, 106–118.
  • Heffner, R., Kurani, K. and Turrentine, T. (2007). Symbolism in California’s early market for hybrid electric vehicles. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 12, 396–413.
  • Horne, M., Jaccard, M. and Tiedemann, K. (2005). Improving behavioural realism in hybrid energy-economy models using discrete choice studies of personal transport decisions. Energy Economics, 27, 59–77.
  • Kishi, K. and Satoh, K. (2005). Evaluation of willingness to buy a low-pollution car in Japan. Journal of the Eastern Asia Society for Transportation Studies, 6, 3121–3134.
  • Lane, B. and Potter, S. (2007). The adoption of cleaner vehicles in the UK: exploring the consumer attitude–action gap. Journal of Cleaner Production, 15, 1085–1092.
  • Peters, A., Mueller, M.G, de Haan, P., Scholz, R.W. (2008). Feebates promoting energy efficient cars: design options to address more consumers and possible counteracting effects. Energy Policy, 36, 1355-1365.
  • Roche, M., Mourato, S., Fischedick, M., Pietzner, K. and Viebahn, P. (2010). Public attitudes towards demand for hydrogen fuel cell vehicles: a review of the evidence and methodological implications. Energy Policy, 38 (10), 5301–5310.
  • Slater, D. (1997). Consumer Culture and Modernity. Cambridge: Polity Press.
  • Turrentine, T. and Kurani, K. (2007). Car buyers and fuel economy? Energy Policy, 35, 1213–1223.

Hibrit Araçlara Karşı Algı ve Tutumların Değerlendirilmesi: Gelişmekte Olan Ülke Yaklaşımı

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 13 Sayı: 19, 1693 - 1702, 30.09.2019
https://doi.org/10.26466/opus.583830

Öz

Toplumun ve potansiyel tüketicilerin algı ve tutumları enerji açısından sürdürülebilir yeniliklerin geniş kabulü açısından önemli bir konudur. Günümüzde küresel ısınma, azalan enerji kaynakları ve artan hava kirliliği sebebiyle sürdürülebilir ulaşım araçlarının toplumdaki karşılığının anlaşılması ve yönetilmesi önem arz etmektedir. Ulaşım sektörü dünyadaki zararlı gaz salınımlarının %14’ünden fazlasından sorumludur ve bu konuda sadece gelişmiş ülkeler değil gelişen ülkelerin de önlem alması zaruri hale gelmiştir. Gelişmiş ülkeler tamamen elektrikli araçlara ve belirli mesafe aralıklarında ülke çapında yayılmış altyapı yatırımlarına kaynak ayırabilmektedir. Gelişmekte olan ülkeler için yüksek maliyetli bu yatırımlardan ziyade hibrit araç kullanımının özendirilmesi kısa vadede daha mantıklı bir seçenek olarak ortaya çıkmaktadır. Bu makale, potansiyel tüketicilerin hibrid araçlara yönelik algıları ve tutumlarıyla ilgili bir vaka çalışmasının sonuçlarını bildirmektedir. Hazırlık ve 4. sınıf mühendislik öğrencileri ile anket çalışması yapılmıştır. Çalışma doldurulan 154 anketten 149 tanesini analize dahil etmiştir. ibrit taşıtlara ilişkin algı, katılımcıların cinsiyetine, yaşına, sınıfına ve gelirine göre değişmektedir. Genel olarak çevre dostu bir algı ve hibrid araç satın alma konusunda olumlu bir tutum gözlenmiştir.  

Kaynakça

  • de Haan, P., Mueller, M.G. and Peters, A. (2006). Does the hybrid Toyota Prius lead to rebound effects? Analysis of size and number of cars previously owned by Swiss Prius buyers. Ecological Economics, 58, 592–605.
  • Egbue, O. and Long, S. (2012). Barriers to widespread adoption of electric vehicles: An analysis of consumer attitudes and perceptions. Energy Policy, 48, 717-729.
  • Ewing, G. and Sarigollu, E. (2000). Assessing consumer preferences for clean-fuel vehicles: a discrete choice experiment. Journal of Public Policy & Marketing, 19, 106–118.
  • Heffner, R., Kurani, K. and Turrentine, T. (2007). Symbolism in California’s early market for hybrid electric vehicles. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 12, 396–413.
  • Horne, M., Jaccard, M. and Tiedemann, K. (2005). Improving behavioural realism in hybrid energy-economy models using discrete choice studies of personal transport decisions. Energy Economics, 27, 59–77.
  • Kishi, K. and Satoh, K. (2005). Evaluation of willingness to buy a low-pollution car in Japan. Journal of the Eastern Asia Society for Transportation Studies, 6, 3121–3134.
  • Lane, B. and Potter, S. (2007). The adoption of cleaner vehicles in the UK: exploring the consumer attitude–action gap. Journal of Cleaner Production, 15, 1085–1092.
  • Peters, A., Mueller, M.G, de Haan, P., Scholz, R.W. (2008). Feebates promoting energy efficient cars: design options to address more consumers and possible counteracting effects. Energy Policy, 36, 1355-1365.
  • Roche, M., Mourato, S., Fischedick, M., Pietzner, K. and Viebahn, P. (2010). Public attitudes towards demand for hydrogen fuel cell vehicles: a review of the evidence and methodological implications. Energy Policy, 38 (10), 5301–5310.
  • Slater, D. (1997). Consumer Culture and Modernity. Cambridge: Polity Press.
  • Turrentine, T. and Kurani, K. (2007). Car buyers and fuel economy? Energy Policy, 35, 1213–1223.
Toplam 11 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Ahmet Refah Torun 0000-0001-7213-5228

Ahmet Batuhan Yiğit Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-0836-2773

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Eylül 2019
Kabul Tarihi 26 Ağustos 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 13 Sayı: 19

Kaynak Göster

APA Torun, A. R., & Yiğit, A. B. (2019). Evaluation of Perception and Attitudes towards Hybrid Vehicles: A Developing Country Approach. OPUS International Journal of Society Researches, 13(19), 1693-1702. https://doi.org/10.26466/opus.583830