Ideal-Actual Mate Mismatch and Relational Out-comes in Romantic Couples

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 17 Sayı: 33, 47 - 66, 31.01.2021

Elçin Aktürk

https://doi.org/10.26466/opus.729470

Öz

This study aims at ascertaining how the discrepancy between people’s ideal standards and romantic partner traits are associated with relationship constructs among romantic couples. Specifically, this study aims to examine how the relationship evaluations of the parties change when a person’s romantic partner does not match the characteristics, s/he dreams or desires within the framework of the Ideal Standards Model. The main hypothesis of the study was that not only the participants’ own, but also their partner’s ideal-actual discrepancy would be negatively associated with relationship quality, basic need satisfaction and perceived partner responsiveness. A total of 154 romantic couples participated in the study. Results of Actor Partner Interdependence Model analyses revealed that both one’s own and one’s partner’s higher ideal-actual discrepancy were associated with lower perceived partner responsiveness, basic need fulfillment and relationship quality. The findings replicate and support the previous studies regarding relationship quality and provide contributions to the relevant literature in terms of need satisfaction in relationships and perceived partner responsiveness.

Anahtar Kelimeler

ideal-actual mate mismatch, relational outcomes, romantic couples

Romantik Çiftlerde İdeal-Gerçek Eş Uyuşmazlığı ve İlişkisel Sonuçları

Öz

Bu çalışma, kişilerin ideal standartları ile romantik partner özellikleri arasındaki uyuşmazlığın, romantik çiftlerde önemli ilişki değişkenleriyle nasıl ilişkili olduğunu tespit etmeyi amaçlamıştır. Spesifik olarak, bir kişi hayal ettiği veya arzuladığı özelliklerle uyuşmayan bir romantik partnerle birlikte olduğunda tarafların ilişki değerlendirmelerinin nasıl değiştiğini Ideal Standartlar Modeli çerçevesinde incelemek amaçlanmıştır. Temel hipotez, romantik ilişkide olan kişilerin hem kendi hem partnerlerinin ideal-gerçek partner uyuşmazlığının ilişki niteliği, ilişkide temel ihtiyaçların karşılanması ve algılanan partner duyarlılığı ile olumsuz yönde ilişkili bulunacağı şeklindedir. Bu ilişkiler, sadece kişinin kendi ilişkisel değişkenleri için değil, aynı zamanda romantik partnerinin ilişkisel değişkenleri için de beklenmektedir. Çalışmaya romantik çiftler (N = 154) katılmıştır. Aktör Partner Karşılıklı-Bağımlılık Modeli analizlerinin sonuçları, hem kişinin kendisinin hem de partnerinin ideal-gerçek uyuşmazlığının, algılanan partner duyarlılığı, ilişkide temel ihtiyaçların karşılanması ve ilişki niteliğiyle olumsuz yönde ilişkili olduğunu ortaya koymuştur. Bulgular ilişki kalitesi açısından önceki araştırmaları tekrarlayarak ederek desteklerken, ilişkide temel ihtiyaçların karşılanması ve algılanan partner duyarlılığı açısından ilgili alan yazına katkı sağlamaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

ideal-gerçek eş uyuşmazlığı, ilişkisel sonuçlar, romantik çiftler

Kaynakça

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