An Investigation of the Perception of Institutionalization in the Furniture and Board Manufacturing Businesses from the Perspective of Managers Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemics
Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic has affected businesses and business models in different ways across all industries. The forest products industry plays an important role in sustainable development not only with its unique raw material, but also because of the continuing globalization of the industry. This study was carried out in order to compare the institutionalization perceptions of the managers of 106 businesses in the furniture and board manufacturing sectors, most of which are medium-sized and family/personal ownership, before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. While the level of institutionalization perception before and during the COVID-19 pandemic is very close to the medium level in all sub-dimensions and in total, the change in the last four years is significantly lower in all sub-dimensions during the pandemic. This result showed that the COVID-19 pandemic seriously affected the institutionalization processes of the furniture and board manufacturing businesses in terms of consistency, formalization, transparency and accountability. The results of this study revealed that the institutionalization of the furniture and board manufacturing sectors show serious changes according to the changing conditions and it is important for managers to take measures to adapt to these changes, taking into account different crisis scenarios that will result in expansion and recession.
Keywords
Furniture Sector , Board Sector , Institutionalization , COVID-19 Pandemic
Kaynakça
- Ağaç İşleme Makine ve Yan Sanayisi İşadamları Derneği (AIMSAD). (2017). Türkiye’de levha sektörü Ağaç İşleme Makine ve Yan Sanayisi İşadamları Derneği Dergisi, 15, 74-82.
- Akyüz, İ. , Akyüz, K.C. , Ersen, N. ve Beker, M. (2017). A research on the customer relationship management in the furniture and other forest products business (İstanbul provincial sample). Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, 17(1), 88-98.
- Ateş, S., Enez, K., ve Külçe, T. (2021). Kovid-19 pandemi sürecinin Kastamonu orman ürünleri sanayii üzerine etkileri. European Journal of Managerial Research (EUJMR), 5(8), 20-32.
- Bayram, B.Ç. (2021). The impact of Covid-19 on Turkish forest products industry. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 23(2), 565-570.
- Böler, A. (2020). Aile işletmelerinde kurumsallaşmanın çalışanların işe adanmışlığı ve işten ayrılma niyeti üzerindeki etkisi: Mobilya sektörü üzerine bir araştırma. Yükseklisans tezi. İstanbul Okan Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, İşletme Anabilim Dalı, İstanbul.
- Dayneko, D.V., and Gustafson, E.J. (2014). Institutional innovations in the forest industry in Russia: a case study of Irkutsk province. Miscellanea Geographica, 18(4), 17-23.
- Gedik, T., ve Çil, M. (2019). Küçük ve orta ölçekli işletmelerde kriz yönetimi (Düzce ili örneği). Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 21(2), 417-425.
- Gedik, T., ve Durusoy, İ. (2012). Orman ürünleri sanayinde sosyal sorumluluk: Türkiye’nin 1000 büyük sanayi kuruluşu örneği. Düzce Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Ormancılık Dergisi, 8(1), 93-101.
- Gedik, T., ve Özçelik, G. (2020). Orman ürünleri sanayi ve mobilya işletmelerinin kurumsallaşma düzeylerinin araştırılması (İç Anadolu Bölgesi örneği). Turkish Journal of Forestry, 21(2), 166-173.
- Genç, A. and Merdan, R. (2021) Investigating the effect of Covid-19 pandemic process on furniture usage frequency and consumer preferences. Res Mobilis, 10(12), 109–126.