Childhood Maltreatment and Depression: The Role of Emotion Regulation and Irrational Beliefs

Aslı Burçak Taşören

doi:10.26466/opusjsr.1557269

TR EN

Çocukluk Dönemi İstismarı ve Depresyon: Duygu Düzenleme ve Akıldışı İnançların Rolü

Öz

Çocukluk dönemi istismar ve ihmali ile yaşamın ilerleyen dönemlerindeki depresif belirtiler arasındaki ilişkiye, duygu düzenleme zorlukları da dahil olmak üzere birçok faktör etki eder. Bu çalışmada, duygu düzenleme güçlükleri ve irrasyonel düşünmenin çocukluk dönemi kötü davranımı ile depresyon belirtileri arasındaki ilişkiyi aracılık edip etmediği araştırılmıştır. Çalışmaya 18-61 yaşları arasında toplam 354 katılımcı katılmıştır. Çocukluk Çağı Travmaları Ölçeği (CTQ), Beck Depresyon Envanteri, Duygu Düzenleme Güçlüğü Ölçeği (DERS-16) ve Kısaltılmış Genel Tutum ve İnanç Ölçeği (SGABS) kullanılmıştır. Tasarlanan modelleri test etmek için yapısal eşitlik modellemesi (SEM) kullanılmıştır. İlk modelde, çocukluk dönemi kötü davranımı ile depresyon belirtileri arasındaki ilişkide, duygu düzenleme güçlükleri ve akıldışı inançların aracılık edeceği varsayılmıştır. Bulgular, akıldışı inançların (Kısaltılmış Genel Tutum ve İnanç Ölçeği) verilerle uyumlu olmadığını ve depresyonla olan ilişkisinin anlamlı olmadığını göstermiş ve modelden çıkarılmıştır. Model, çocukluk dönemi istismar ve ihmali ile depresyon belirtileri arasındaki ilişkiye kısmen aracılık eden duygu düzenleme güçlükleri ile test edilmiştir. Diğer modellerde, CTQ alt ölçekleri ile depresyon belirtileri arasındaki ilişkide duygu düzenleme güçlüklerinin aracı rolü test edilmiştir. Duygu düzenleme güçlükleri, depresyon belirtileri ile duygusal istismar, fiziksel istismar ve cinsel istismar arasındaki ilişkiye tam aracılık ederken, ihmal alt ölçekleri ile depresyon belirtileri arasındaki ilişkiye kısmen aracılık etmiştir. Sonuçlar, yetişkinlerdeki depresif belirtileri anlamak ve etkili müdahaleler tasarlayabilmek için birden fazla mekanizmanın anlaşılmasının kritik olduğunu göstermektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Çocukluk dönemi istismarı, kötü davranım, depresyon belirtileri, duygu düzenleme, akıldışı inançlar

Childhood Maltreatment and Depression: The Role of Emotion Regulation and Irrational Beliefs

Öz

Numerous factors contribute to the relationship between childhood maltreatment and depressive symptoms in later life, with emotion dysregulation being a key component. This study explored the mediating role of difficulties in emotion regulation and irrational beliefs in the relationship between childhood maltreatment and depressive symptoms. The Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS-16), and the Shortened General Attitude and Belief Scale (SGABS) were administered to a total of 354 participants aged 18-61. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was employed to test several models. The initial model proposed that the link between childhood maltreatment and depression symptoms would be mediated by difficulties in emotion regulation and irrational beliefs. The results indicated that irrational beliefs did not fit the data and showed no significant relationship with depression, leading to its removal from the model. In subsequent models, the mediating role of emotion regulation difficulties in the relationship between the subscales of the CTQ and depression symptoms was examined. Emotion regulation difficulties were found to fully mediate the relationship between depression symptoms and emotional abuse, sexual abuse, and physical abuse, while partially mediating the relationship between depression symptoms and the neglect subscales. Results highlight the importance of understanding the multiple mechanisms involved in adult depressive symptomatology.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Childhood maltreatment, depressive symptoms, emotion regulation, irrational thinking

Etik Beyan

İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Bilimsel Araştırmalar Etik Kurulu. 14.12.2020 tarihli 58 sayılı

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Uygulamalı ve Gelişimsel Psikoloji (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Aslı Burçak Taşören ^*
0000-0002-5864-6475
Türkiye

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

16 Şubat 2025

Yayımlanma Tarihi

12 Şubat 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

27 Eylül 2024

Kabul Tarihi

30 Ocak 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 22 Sayı: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.26466/opusjsr.1557269

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA62BL63PL

APA

Taşören, A. B. (2025). Childhood Maltreatment and Depression: The Role of Emotion Regulation and Irrational Beliefs. OPUS Journal of Society Research, 22(1), 46-63. https://doi.org/10.26466/opusjsr.1557269

AMA

1.Taşören AB. Childhood Maltreatment and Depression: The Role of Emotion Regulation and Irrational Beliefs. OPUS TAD. 2025;22(1):46-63. doi:10.26466/opusjsr.1557269

Chicago

Taşören, Aslı Burçak. 2025. “Childhood Maltreatment and Depression: The Role of Emotion Regulation and Irrational Beliefs”. OPUS Journal of Society Research 22 (1): 46-63. https://doi.org/10.26466/opusjsr.1557269.

EndNote

Taşören AB (01 Şubat 2025) Childhood Maltreatment and Depression: The Role of Emotion Regulation and Irrational Beliefs. OPUS Journal of Society Research 22 1 46–63.

IEEE

[1]A. B. Taşören, “Childhood Maltreatment and Depression: The Role of Emotion Regulation and Irrational Beliefs”, OPUS TAD, c. 22, sy 1, ss. 46–63, Şub. 2025, doi: 10.26466/opusjsr.1557269.

ISNAD

Taşören, Aslı Burçak. “Childhood Maltreatment and Depression: The Role of Emotion Regulation and Irrational Beliefs”. OPUS Journal of Society Research 22/1 (01 Şubat 2025): 46-63. https://doi.org/10.26466/opusjsr.1557269.

JAMA

1.Taşören AB. Childhood Maltreatment and Depression: The Role of Emotion Regulation and Irrational Beliefs. OPUS TAD. 2025;22:46–63.

MLA

Taşören, Aslı Burçak. “Childhood Maltreatment and Depression: The Role of Emotion Regulation and Irrational Beliefs”. OPUS Journal of Society Research, c. 22, sy 1, Şubat 2025, ss. 46-63, doi:10.26466/opusjsr.1557269.

Vancouver

1.Aslı Burçak Taşören. Childhood Maltreatment and Depression: The Role of Emotion Regulation and Irrational Beliefs. OPUS TAD. 01 Şubat 2025;22(1):46-63. doi:10.26466/opusjsr.1557269

Çocukluk Dönemi İstismarı ve Depresyon: Duygu Düzenleme ve Akıldışı İnançların Rolü

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Childhood Maltreatment and Depression: The Role of Emotion Regulation and Irrational Beliefs

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Etik Beyan

Kaynakça

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Konular

Bölüm

Yazarlar

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

Gönderilme Tarihi

Kabul Tarihi

Yayımlandığı Sayı

DOI

IZ

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