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The impact of artwork analysis on experiential perception and interpretive depth in virtual reality applications

Cilt: 23 Sayı: 2026 7 Ocak 2026
Murat Toğay , Huriye Çelikcan *
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The impact of artwork analysis on experiential perception and interpretive depth in virtual reality applications

Öz

This study investigates how virtual reality (VR) transforms the experience of analyzing artworks in art education. The research was conducted with 20 first-year students enrolled in the Visual Arts Education program at Ankara Music and Fine Arts University. Participants examined three paintings—Leonardo da Vinci’s Mona Lisa, Edvard Munch’s The Scream, and Vincent van Gogh’s The Bedroom in Arles—first through traditional two-dimensional digital images and then through researcher-designed three-dimensional VR environments. Semi-structured interviews were administered following both sessions, and the data were analyzed using thematic analysis. The findings indicate that VR provides a more immersive and sensorially rich environment, strengthening students’ perceptions of color, texture, spatial composition, and emotional atmosphere. VR facilitated a sense of “being inside the artwork,” which enhanced aesthetic engagement and interpretive depth. However, some participants reported that traditional two-dimensional presentations allowed for more controlled analytical observation and easier note-taking. These results suggest that VR serves as a powerful experiential learning tool that can enrich visual and emotional dimensions of artwork interpretation, yet it is most effective when used as a complementary method alongside traditional instructional approaches. Integrating VR into art education curricula may expand students’ opportunities for embodied and affective engagement with art, particularly when applied within hybrid pedagogical models.

Anahtar Kelimeler

virtual reality, art education, artwork analysis, experiential learning, aesthetic perception

Etik Beyan

Etik Onay Belgesi (Murat TOGAY)_1.pdf ANKARA MÜZİK VE GÜZEL SANATLAR ÜNİVERSİTESİ REKTÖRLÜĞÜ ETİK KURULU BİLiMSEL ARAŞTIRMA ETİK ONAY BELGESİ ARAŞTIRMA BAŞLIĞI “Sanat Eğitiminde Sanal Gerçeklik Uygulamalarının Eser Eleştiri Becerilerine Etkisi “ ARAŞTIRMA YÖNTEMİ Anket Görüşme SORUMLU ARAŞTIRMACI(VAR) (\Jnvan Adı Soyadı) Doç. Dr. Sevinç KÖSEOĞLU ULUBATLI Murat TOGAY KARAR Etik Onay Belgesi alma şartlarını sağladığına oybirliğiyle karar verilmiştir. 09.02.2024 TARİH ETİK KURUL İMZA Prof. Dr. Okan Murat ÖZTÜRK (Başkan) Prof. Kâzım ÇOKOĞULLU (Bşk. Yrd.) Prof. Dr. Ahmet FEYZİ (Üye) Doç. Dr. Aybige DEMİRCi ŞENKAL (Üye) u• Katılmadı. Doç. Dr. Gamze YAVUZ KONOKMAN (Üye) Doç. Dr. İlker Deniz BAŞUĞUR (Üye) Doç. Dr. MEHMET SÖYLEMEZ(Üye) Doç. Ebru ÇATALKAYA GÖK (Üye) Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Ali KALKAN (Üye) 09.02.2024 tarihinde Ankara Müzik ve Güzel Sanatlar Üniversitesi Etik Kurulu Tarafından Etik Onay Belgesi alma şartını sağladığı oy birliği ile karar verilmiştir.

Kaynakça

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Kaynak Göster

APA
Toğay, M., & Çelikcan, H. (2026). The impact of artwork analysis on experiential perception and interpretive depth in virtual reality applications. OPUS Journal of Society Research, 23(2026), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.26466/opusjsr.1832157
AMA
1.Toğay M, Çelikcan H. The impact of artwork analysis on experiential perception and interpretive depth in virtual reality applications. OPUS TAD. 2026;23(2026):1-12. doi:10.26466/opusjsr.1832157
Chicago
Toğay, Murat, ve Huriye Çelikcan. 2026. “The impact of artwork analysis on experiential perception and interpretive depth in virtual reality applications”. OPUS Journal of Society Research 23 (2026): 1-12. https://doi.org/10.26466/opusjsr.1832157.
EndNote
Toğay M, Çelikcan H (01 Ocak 2026) The impact of artwork analysis on experiential perception and interpretive depth in virtual reality applications. OPUS Journal of Society Research 23 2026 1–12.
IEEE
[1]M. Toğay ve H. Çelikcan, “The impact of artwork analysis on experiential perception and interpretive depth in virtual reality applications”, OPUS TAD, c. 23, sy 2026, ss. 1–12, Oca. 2026, doi: 10.26466/opusjsr.1832157.
ISNAD
Toğay, Murat - Çelikcan, Huriye. “The impact of artwork analysis on experiential perception and interpretive depth in virtual reality applications”. OPUS Journal of Society Research 23/2026 (01 Ocak 2026): 1-12. https://doi.org/10.26466/opusjsr.1832157.
JAMA
1.Toğay M, Çelikcan H. The impact of artwork analysis on experiential perception and interpretive depth in virtual reality applications. OPUS TAD. 2026;23:1–12.
MLA
Toğay, Murat, ve Huriye Çelikcan. “The impact of artwork analysis on experiential perception and interpretive depth in virtual reality applications”. OPUS Journal of Society Research, c. 23, sy 2026, Ocak 2026, ss. 1-12, doi:10.26466/opusjsr.1832157.
Vancouver
1.Murat Toğay, Huriye Çelikcan. The impact of artwork analysis on experiential perception and interpretive depth in virtual reality applications. OPUS TAD. 01 Ocak 2026;23(2026):1-12. doi:10.26466/opusjsr.1832157