İlginç bir hormon ilginç bir hastalık: hiperprolaktinemi ve prolaktinoma

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 4, 561 - 576, 01.12.2019

Mustafa Taşdelen Şenay Durmaz Ceylan

https://doi.org/10.21601/ortadogutipdergisi.466911

Öz

Prolaktin (PRL) hormonunun normalden daha yüksek miktarda salınımı olarak adlandırılan hiperprolaktinemi endokrinolojik tetkikler sırasında en sık rastlanılan patolojik durumdur. Hormon hipersekresyonuna neden olan hipofiz adenomlarının en sık karşılaşılan tipi prolaktinomalardır. Prolaktinomalar hemen her zaman benign olmalarına karşın, prolaktin hipersekresyonuna bağlı gonadal disfonksiyon yapmaları veya kitle etkisine bağlı çevre dokulara bası belirtileri oluşturmaları nedeni ile çoğunlukla tedavi gerektiren durumlardır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Hiperprolaktinemi, prolaktinoma, dopamin agonist tedaviler

An interesting hormon and interesting disease: hyperprolactinemia and prolactinoma

Öz

Hyperprolactinemia, which is called as a normal release of prolactin hormone (PRL), is the most common pathological condition during endocrinological examinations. The most common type of pituitary adenomas that cause hormone hypersecretion is prolactinoma. Prolactinoma are almost always benign, but require treatment due to prolactin hypersecretion or gonadal dysfunction due to hypersecretion.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Hyperprolactinemia, prolactinoma, dopamine agonist treatments

Kaynakça

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