Klinik Araştırma

Surgical Interventions for Pediatric Vesicoureteral Reflux: Outcomes and Key Predictors of Success

Cilt: 47 Sayı: 6 26 Eylül 2025
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Surgical Interventions for Pediatric Vesicoureteral Reflux: Outcomes and Key Predictors of Success

Öz

Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) is the most common urinary system disorder in children and can lead to chronic kidney failure. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of endoscopic and surgical treatments for VUR in pediatric patients. We retrospectively reviewed data from children who underwent surgical treatment for VUR between January 2010 and December 2019 at Sami Ulus Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pediatrics, Health Practice, and Research Center. A total of 157 patients (113 girls, 44 boys) were included. The success rate of the first STING was 31.8% for 0–6 years, 43.9% for 6–12 years, and 75% for 12–18 years. Success was 46% for low/moderate reflux and 24.5% for high-grade reflux. Overall, the first STING success rate was 38.6%, increasing to 59.5% with multiple injections. Females had a higher history of preoperative UTIs (p = 0.006) and a higher rate of low-grade reflux (p = 0.023). The success rate was significantly higher in the 12-18 years group (p = 0.032) and lower in high-grade reflux (p = 0.015). Girls had a significantly higher rate of postoperative UTIs (p = 0.0001). Surgical success in pediatric VUR is influenced by age and reflux grade, with better outcomes in older children and those with low/moderate reflux. Given the lower efficacy of STING in high-grade VUR, open surgery may be a preferable option in these cases. Higher postoperative UTI rates in girls suggest a need for closer follow-up and potential prophylaxis adjustments. Tailored treatment based on individual risk factors may improve outcomes.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Çocuk Cerrahisi

Bölüm

Klinik Araştırma

Yayımlanma Tarihi

26 Eylül 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

12 Mayıs 2025

Kabul Tarihi

12 Ağustos 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 47 Sayı: 6

Kaynak Göster

APA
Aydın, İ. H., Aydın, Z., & Özgüner, İ. F. (2025). Surgical Interventions for Pediatric Vesicoureteral Reflux: Outcomes and Key Predictors of Success. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi, 47(6), 893-899. https://doi.org/10.20515/otd.1695635
AMA
1.Aydın İH, Aydın Z, Özgüner İF. Surgical Interventions for Pediatric Vesicoureteral Reflux: Outcomes and Key Predictors of Success. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi. 2025;47(6):893-899. doi:10.20515/otd.1695635
Chicago
Aydın, İlyas Halil, Zehra Aydın, ve İsmet Faruk Özgüner. 2025. “Surgical Interventions for Pediatric Vesicoureteral Reflux: Outcomes and Key Predictors of Success”. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi 47 (6): 893-99. https://doi.org/10.20515/otd.1695635.
EndNote
Aydın İH, Aydın Z, Özgüner İF (01 Eylül 2025) Surgical Interventions for Pediatric Vesicoureteral Reflux: Outcomes and Key Predictors of Success. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi 47 6 893–899.
IEEE
[1]İ. H. Aydın, Z. Aydın, ve İ. F. Özgüner, “Surgical Interventions for Pediatric Vesicoureteral Reflux: Outcomes and Key Predictors of Success”, Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi, c. 47, sy 6, ss. 893–899, Eyl. 2025, doi: 10.20515/otd.1695635.
ISNAD
Aydın, İlyas Halil - Aydın, Zehra - Özgüner, İsmet Faruk. “Surgical Interventions for Pediatric Vesicoureteral Reflux: Outcomes and Key Predictors of Success”. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi 47/6 (01 Eylül 2025): 893-899. https://doi.org/10.20515/otd.1695635.
JAMA
1.Aydın İH, Aydın Z, Özgüner İF. Surgical Interventions for Pediatric Vesicoureteral Reflux: Outcomes and Key Predictors of Success. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi. 2025;47:893–899.
MLA
Aydın, İlyas Halil, vd. “Surgical Interventions for Pediatric Vesicoureteral Reflux: Outcomes and Key Predictors of Success”. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi, c. 47, sy 6, Eylül 2025, ss. 893-9, doi:10.20515/otd.1695635.
Vancouver
1.İlyas Halil Aydın, Zehra Aydın, İsmet Faruk Özgüner. Surgical Interventions for Pediatric Vesicoureteral Reflux: Outcomes and Key Predictors of Success. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi. 01 Eylül 2025;47(6):893-9. doi:10.20515/otd.1695635


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