Araştırma Makalesi

Prevalence and Atopy Association of Mycoplasma Pneumoniae and Chlamydia Pneumoniae Infections in Infants with Recurrent Wheezing

Cilt: 43 Sayı: 6 24 Eylül 2021
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Prevalence and Atopy Association of Mycoplasma Pneumoniae and Chlamydia Pneumoniae Infections in Infants with Recurrent Wheezing

Öz

The most common cause in the etiology of wheezing is respiratory tract infections. Viruses (in especially RSV), Chlamydia Pneumoniae and Mycoplasma Pneumoniae bacteria can cause transient airway hypersensitivity and wheezing by causing tissue damage and inflammation when they reach the lower respiratory tract. The association has been demonstrated and discussed between these two atypical bacteria and asthma. By setting major and minor parameters for predicting asthma risk, the asthma predictive index (API) was developed in children with excessive wheezing. This study was planned to examine the relationship of atopy and atypical bacterial infections in infants with persistent wheezing. Thirty-two females and fifty-eight males children under 2 years of age were included in the study. Fifty-six cases (62.2%) were positive for API and thirty-four cases (37.8%) were negative. The presence of infection was investigated by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method. It was found that both infections were substantially more serious in the second year than in the first year of life. However no statistically meaningful outcome was obtained, when comparing the presence of both pathogens and API positivity. Regardless of the API, the existence of bacterial agents was found to be statistically meaningful, especially in the range of 1-2 years, when subgroup analysis was performed in children with wheezing under the age of 2 years. It is appropriate to keep in mind the existence of these two bacteria in wheezy children. In the second year of life, both infection agents also showed a statistically significant increase and found that these patients could develop persistent wheezing.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Komisyonu

Proje Numarası

2014-294

Kaynakça

  1. 1. Bacharier LB, Guılbert TW. Diagnosis and management of early astma in preschool-aged children. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2012; 130: 287-296
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  7. 8. Folkerts G, Busse WW, Nijkamp FP. Virus induced airway hyperresponsivenes and asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1998;157:1708-20
  8. 9. Atypical Pneumonia: Updates on Legionella, Chlamydophila, and Mycoplasma Pneumonia. Sharma L, Losier A, Tolbert T, Dela Cruz CS, Marion CR. Clin Chest Med. 2017 Mar;38(1):45-58

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

24 Eylül 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

2 Şubat 2021

Kabul Tarihi

6 Temmuz 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 43 Sayı: 6

Kaynak Göster

APA
Bozan, G., Bozan, G., Anıl, H., Us, T., & Harmanci, K. (2021). Prevalence and Atopy Association of Mycoplasma Pneumoniae and Chlamydia Pneumoniae Infections in Infants with Recurrent Wheezing. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi, 43(6), 625-632. https://doi.org/10.20515/otd.873131
AMA
1.Bozan G, Bozan G, Anıl H, Us T, Harmanci K. Prevalence and Atopy Association of Mycoplasma Pneumoniae and Chlamydia Pneumoniae Infections in Infants with Recurrent Wheezing. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi. 2021;43(6):625-632. doi:10.20515/otd.873131
Chicago
Bozan, Gülçin, Gürkan Bozan, Hulya Anıl, Tercan Us, ve Koray Harmanci. 2021. “Prevalence and Atopy Association of Mycoplasma Pneumoniae and Chlamydia Pneumoniae Infections in Infants with Recurrent Wheezing”. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi 43 (6): 625-32. https://doi.org/10.20515/otd.873131.
EndNote
Bozan G, Bozan G, Anıl H, Us T, Harmanci K (01 Eylül 2021) Prevalence and Atopy Association of Mycoplasma Pneumoniae and Chlamydia Pneumoniae Infections in Infants with Recurrent Wheezing. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi 43 6 625–632.
IEEE
[1]G. Bozan, G. Bozan, H. Anıl, T. Us, ve K. Harmanci, “Prevalence and Atopy Association of Mycoplasma Pneumoniae and Chlamydia Pneumoniae Infections in Infants with Recurrent Wheezing”, Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi, c. 43, sy 6, ss. 625–632, Eyl. 2021, doi: 10.20515/otd.873131.
ISNAD
Bozan, Gülçin - Bozan, Gürkan - Anıl, Hulya - Us, Tercan - Harmanci, Koray. “Prevalence and Atopy Association of Mycoplasma Pneumoniae and Chlamydia Pneumoniae Infections in Infants with Recurrent Wheezing”. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi 43/6 (01 Eylül 2021): 625-632. https://doi.org/10.20515/otd.873131.
JAMA
1.Bozan G, Bozan G, Anıl H, Us T, Harmanci K. Prevalence and Atopy Association of Mycoplasma Pneumoniae and Chlamydia Pneumoniae Infections in Infants with Recurrent Wheezing. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi. 2021;43:625–632.
MLA
Bozan, Gülçin, vd. “Prevalence and Atopy Association of Mycoplasma Pneumoniae and Chlamydia Pneumoniae Infections in Infants with Recurrent Wheezing”. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi, c. 43, sy 6, Eylül 2021, ss. 625-32, doi:10.20515/otd.873131.
Vancouver
1.Gülçin Bozan, Gürkan Bozan, Hulya Anıl, Tercan Us, Koray Harmanci. Prevalence and Atopy Association of Mycoplasma Pneumoniae and Chlamydia Pneumoniae Infections in Infants with Recurrent Wheezing. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi. 01 Eylül 2021;43(6):625-32. doi:10.20515/otd.873131


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