Türk Erkekleri Kozmetik Cerrahi Konusunda Ne Düşünüyor?

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 43 Sayı: 6, 654 - 661, 24.09.2021

Aliye Okgün Alcan Nilay Canpolat

https://doi.org/10.20515/otd.928280

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türk erkeklerinin kozmetik cerrahi konusundaki düşüncelerinin belirlenmesidir. Tanımlayıcı tipte olan bu çalışmanın verileri Mart-Nisan 2021 tarihleri arasında Kozmetik Cerrahiyi Kabul Ölçeği ile internet üzerinden toplanmıştır. Çalışmanın örneklemini, internet kullanabilen, çalışmaya katılmayı gönüllü olarak kabul eden, 18 yaş ve üzeri 228 erkek oluşturmuştur. Verilerin analizinde tanımlayıcı istatistikler, Mann Whitney U Testi, Kruskal Wallis Testi ve Spearman korelasyon analizi kullanılmıştır. Bu araştırmada erkeklerin Kozmetik Cerrahi Kabul Ölçeği toplam puan, kişisel, sosyal ve düşünceler alt boyut puan ortalamalarının sırasıyla 50.88±21.64 (min:15 maks:105), 20.08±8.81 (min:5 maks:35), 13.49±7.63 (min:5 maks:35), 17.31±31 (min:5 maks:35) olduğu belirlenmiştir. Türk erkeklerinin yaşları (r:-0141 p:0.033) ve kendi görünüşlerinden memnuniyet düzeyleri (r:-0.150 p:0.023) ile Kozmetik Cerrahi Kabul Ölçeği toplam puanı arasında negatif yönde zayıf ilişki olduğu saptanmıştır. Kozmetik cerrahi geçirmek isteyen erkeklerin kozmetik cerrahiye yönelik tutumlarının daha olumlu olduğu saptanmıştır (U:2381.00 p:0.0001). Sonuç olarak, Türk erkeklerinin kozmetik cerrahiye ilişkin tutumlarının yaş, kendi görünüşlerinden memnuniyet düzeyleri ve gelecekte kozmetik cerrahi geçirmek isteme durumlarından etkilendiği belirlenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kozmetik cerrahi, erkek, düşünce

Destekleyen Kurum

Bulunmamaktadır

Proje Numarası

Bulunmamaktadır

Teşekkür

-

What Do Turkish Men Think About Cosmetic Surgery?

Öz

The aim of this study is to determine Turkish men's opinions on cosmetic surgery. The data of this descriptive study were collected over the internet using the Cosmetic Surgery Acceptance Scale between March-April 2021. The sample of the study consisted of 228 men aged 18 and over who can use the internet and voluntarily agree to participate in the study. Descriptive statistics, Mann Whitney U Test, Kruskal Wallis Test and Spearman correlation analysis were used to analyze the data. In this study, men's Cosmetic Surgery Acceptance Scale total score, personal, social, and thoughts sub-dimension mean scores were respectively 50.88 ± 21.64 (min: 15 max: 105), 20.08 ± 8.81 (min: 5 max: 35), 13.49 ± 7.63 (min: 5 max: 35), 17.31 ± 31 (min: 5 max: 35). A weak negative correlation was found between the ages of Turkish men (r: -0141 p: 0.033) and their level of satisfaction with their appearance (r: -0.150 p: 0.023) and the total score of the Cosmetic Surgery Acceptance Scale. In conclusion, it was determined that Turkish men's attitudes towards cosmetic surgery are affected by age, level of satisfaction with their appearance, and their willingness to undergo cosmetic surgery in the future.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Cosmetic surgery, man, opinion

Proje Numarası

Bulunmamaktadır

Kaynakça

• 1. Dean NR, Foley K, Ward P. Defining cosmetic surgery. Australas J Plast Surg. 2018;1(1):95–103.
• 2. ISAPS. ISAPS International Survey on Aesthetic / Cosmetic Procedures Performed in 2019 [Internet]. [cited 2020 Dec 31]. Available from: https://www.isaps.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Global-Survey-2019.pdf
• 3. Wang Y, Chu X, Nie J, Gu X, Lei L. Selfie-editing, facial dissatisfaction, and cosmetic surgery consideration among Chinese adolescents: A longitudinal study. Curr Psychol. 2021; https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-020-01280-4.
• 4. Mattei V, Bagliacca E, Ambrosi A, Lanfranchi L, Preis F, Sarno L. The Impact of Cosmetic Plastic Surgery on Body Image and Psychological Well-Being: A Preliminary Study. Int J Psychol Behav Anal. 2015;1(1):103.
• 5. Mattei VE Di, Bagliacca EP, Lavezzari L, Pierro R Di, Carnelli L, Zucchi P, et al. Body Image and Personality in Aesthetic Plastic Surgery: A Case-Control Study. Open J Med Psychol. 2015;04(02):35–44.
• 6. Brown A, Furnham A, Glanville L, Swami V. Factors that affect the likelihood of undergoing cosmetic surgery. Aesthetic Surg J. 2007;27(5):501–8.
• 7. Matera C, Nerini A, Stefanile C. Why are men interested in cosmetic surgery procedures? Examining the role of different forms of peer influence, social comparison, internalization, and body dissatisfaction. Body Image [Internet]. 2018;26:74–7. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2018.06.003
• 8. Wu Y, Alleva JM, Mulkens S. Factor Analysis and Psychometric Properties of the Chinese Translation of the Acceptance of Cosmetic Surgery Scale. Body Image. 2020;33:244–56.
• 9. Alotaibi AS. Demographic and cultural differences in the acceptance and pursuit of cosmetic surgery : a systematic literature review. PRS Glob Open. 2021;9(3):e3501.
• 10. Kain N, Amar O. Cosmetic surgery in men. Trends Urol Men’s Heal. 2020;11(4):22–6.
• 11. American Society of Plastic Surgeons. 2019 Plastic Surgery Statistics [Internet]. 2019. Available from: https://www.plasticsurgery.org/documents/News/Statistics/2019/cosmetic-procedures-men-2019.pdf
• 12. Karaca S, Karakoc A, Onan N, Kadıoğlu H. Validity and reliability of the Turkish version of the acceptance of cosmetic surgery scale (ACSS). J Psychiatr Nurs. 2017;8(1):17–22.
• 13. Swami V, Chamorro-Premuzic T, Bridges S, Furnham A. Acceptance of cosmetic surgery: Personality and individual difference predictors. Body Image. 2009;6(1):7–13.
• 14. Park RH, Myers PL, Langstein HN. Beliefs and trends of aesthetic surgery in south korean young adults. Arch Plast Surg. 2019;46(6):612–6.
• 15. Seo YA, Kim YA. Factors Affecting Acceptance of Cosmetic Surgery in Adults in Their 20s–30s. Aesthetic Plast Surg [Internet]. 2020;44(5):1881–8. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00266-020-01761-8
• 16. Kim Y, Chae D, Kim H. Factors affecting acceptance of cosmetic surgery among undergraduate students. J Korea Contents Assoc. 2017;17(1):455–464.
• 17. Henderson-King D H-KE. Acceptance of cosmetic surgery: scale development and validation. Body Image. 2005;2(2):137–49.
• 18. Menzel JE, Sperry SL, Small B, Thompson JK, Sarwer DB, Cash TF. Internalization of Appearance Ideals and Cosmetic Surgery Attitudes: A Test of the Tripartite Influence Model of Body Image. Sex Roles. 2011;65(7):469–77.