Araştırma Makalesi

Long Term Mortality in Hospitalized Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbation: A Comparison of Multiple Indices

Cilt: 44 Sayı: 1 14 Ocak 2022
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Long Term Mortality in Hospitalized Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbation: A Comparison of Multiple Indices

Öz

The aim of this study is to identify the factors affecting mortality in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) hospitalized with exacerbation. A COPD cohort study was designed. Demographic data, the reason of mortality, Charlson co-morbidity index (CCI), COPD comorbidity index (COTE), age, dyspnea, airway obstruction (ADO) index, modified ADO index and dyspnea, airway obstruction, smoking, exacerbation (DOSE) index, and their relationship with mortality were investigated. One hundred and forty COPD patients hospitalized with exacerbation were included in the study. Eighty-seven (62.15%) of the patients were alive and 53 (37.85%) of them were deceased. The number of patients with CCI ≥ 7 was none in living patients and 11 (20.8%) in the deceased group (p<0.001). The percentage of treatment compliant patients during stable conditions was lower in the deceased group (p<0.001). ADO and COTE indices were significantly higher in the deceased group. There was no difference in modified ADO and DOSE scores between the groups. Multivariate analysis showed that lung cancer, CCI 7, hypoxemia (PaO2 <60 mmHg), and longer admission to the intensive care unit were independently associated with 3.4, 4.4, 2.1, and 3.0-fold mortality, respectively (p <0.05). Additionally, COTE ≥ 4 and noncompliance to regular COPD treatment were found to be associated with shorter survival in Kaplan Meier analysis (p<0.05). In conclusion, comorbidities and most notably lung cancer was associated with mortality in COPD. Also, high CCI and COTE index were risk factors for increased mortality.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Cote CG. Surrogates of mortality in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The American Journal of Medicine. 2006 Oct 1;119(10):54-62.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

14 Ocak 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

3 Haziran 2021

Kabul Tarihi

26 Temmuz 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Cilt: 44 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Sarı, G., Kılıç, H., Yılmaz, Ş., Baha, A., Uğraş, A., & Köktürk, N. (2022). Long Term Mortality in Hospitalized Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbation: A Comparison of Multiple Indices. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi, 44(1), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.20515/otd.943501
AMA
1.Sarı G, Kılıç H, Yılmaz Ş, Baha A, Uğraş A, Köktürk N. Long Term Mortality in Hospitalized Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbation: A Comparison of Multiple Indices. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi. 2022;44(1):1-12. doi:10.20515/otd.943501
Chicago
Sarı, Gülçin, Hatice Kılıç, Şenay Yılmaz, Ayşe Baha, Asiye Uğraş, ve Nurdan Köktürk. 2022. “Long Term Mortality in Hospitalized Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbation: A Comparison of Multiple Indices”. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi 44 (1): 1-12. https://doi.org/10.20515/otd.943501.
EndNote
Sarı G, Kılıç H, Yılmaz Ş, Baha A, Uğraş A, Köktürk N (01 Ocak 2022) Long Term Mortality in Hospitalized Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbation: A Comparison of Multiple Indices. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi 44 1 1–12.
IEEE
[1]G. Sarı, H. Kılıç, Ş. Yılmaz, A. Baha, A. Uğraş, ve N. Köktürk, “Long Term Mortality in Hospitalized Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbation: A Comparison of Multiple Indices”, Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi, c. 44, sy 1, ss. 1–12, Oca. 2022, doi: 10.20515/otd.943501.
ISNAD
Sarı, Gülçin - Kılıç, Hatice - Yılmaz, Şenay - Baha, Ayşe - Uğraş, Asiye - Köktürk, Nurdan. “Long Term Mortality in Hospitalized Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbation: A Comparison of Multiple Indices”. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi 44/1 (01 Ocak 2022): 1-12. https://doi.org/10.20515/otd.943501.
JAMA
1.Sarı G, Kılıç H, Yılmaz Ş, Baha A, Uğraş A, Köktürk N. Long Term Mortality in Hospitalized Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbation: A Comparison of Multiple Indices. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi. 2022;44:1–12.
MLA
Sarı, Gülçin, vd. “Long Term Mortality in Hospitalized Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbation: A Comparison of Multiple Indices”. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi, c. 44, sy 1, Ocak 2022, ss. 1-12, doi:10.20515/otd.943501.
Vancouver
1.Gülçin Sarı, Hatice Kılıç, Şenay Yılmaz, Ayşe Baha, Asiye Uğraş, Nurdan Köktürk. Long Term Mortality in Hospitalized Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbation: A Comparison of Multiple Indices. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi. 01 Ocak 2022;44(1):1-12. doi:10.20515/otd.943501

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