The Determination of the Relationship Social Stigma and Infertility Distress in Infertile Women

Yıl 2026, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2, 232 - 241, 25.03.2026

Özlem Doğan Yüksekol , Ayşe Nur Yılmaz , Nazlı Baltacı , Mihriban Ulucan

https://doi.org/10.38108/ouhcd.1513500

https://izlik.org/JA62NM74YF

Öz

Objective: This research was conducted to identify the relationship between social stigma and infertility distress in infertile women.
Method: Designed as descriptive research, the study had a sample comprised of 166 infertile women applying in January-April 2022.
Results: Means of participant women’s IDS and ISS scores were calculated respectively as 46.33±15.22 and 74.22±31.82 points. It was discerned that women’s IDS scores had statistically significant positive relationships with scores obtained by them from the ISS and its sub-scales (p<0.01). As the duration of being infertile increased, women’s infertility distress levels and feelings of stigma also increased (successively p=0.000, p=0.001). As the age of menarche increased, women’s infertility distress levels and feelings of stigma decreased (consecutively p=0.029, p=0.007).
Conclusion: Lastly, women had medium-level infertility distress and felt moderately stigmatized. Education and counseling can be provided to women and their partners about the psychological effects of infertility.

Anahtar Kelimeler

İnfertility , social stigma , distress , women

İnfertil Kadınlarda Sosyal Damgalanma ile İnfertiliteden Etkilenme Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi

https://izlik.org/JA62NM74YF

Öz

Amaç: Bu araştırma, infertil kadınlarda sosyal damgalanma ile infertiliteden etkilenme arasındaki ilişkiyi belirlemek amacıyla yapıldı.
Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı tipte olan araştırmanın örneklemini Ocak- Nisan 2022 tarihleri arasında 166 infertil kadın oluşturdu.
Bulgular: Araştırmaya katılan kadınların İEÖ puan ortalaması 46.33±15.22, İDÖ toplam puan ortalaması 74.22±31.82 olarak bulundu. Kadınların İEÖ ile İDÖ toplam puanları ve İDÖ alt boyutları arasında yüksek düzeylerde pozitif yönlü anlamlı bir ilişki belirlendi (p<0.01). Kadınların infertil olma süresi arttıkça infertiliteden etkilenmesi ve damgalanma hissi artmaktaydı (sırasıyla p=0.000, p=0.001). Kadınların menarş yaşı arttıkça infertiliteden etkilenmesi ve damgalanma hissi azalmaktaydı (sırasıyla p=0.029, p=0.007).
Sonuç: Sonuç olarak, kadınların infertiliteden orta düzeyde etkilendiği ve orta düzeyde damgalanma hissettiği belirlendi. Kadınlara ve eşlerine infertilitenin psikolojik etkileri konusunda eğitim ve danışmanlık yapılabilir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

İnfertilite , sosyal damgalanma , sıkıntı , kadın

Kaynakça

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